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Temporal action detection (TAD) is a challenging task which aims to temporally localize and recognize the human action in untrimmed videos. Current mainstream one-stage TAD approaches localize and classify action proposals relying on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-30 Ranyu Ning , Can Zhang , Yuexian Zou

In recent years, deep learning based visual tracking methods have obtained great success owing to the powerful feature representation ability of Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs). Among these methods, classification-based tracking…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-02-10 Yihan Du , Yan Yan , Si Chen , Yang Hua

Accurate spatial-temporal (ST) prediction for dynamic systems, such as urban mobility and weather patterns, is crucial but hindered by complex ST correlations and the challenge of concurrently modeling long-term trends with short-term…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-15 Sina Ehsani , Fenglian Pan , Qingpei Hu , Jian Liu

Passive multi-target tracking (MTT) aims to infer the kinematic states of multiple targets from noisy sensor data in which contributions from unknown target-emitted signals are superposed. Track-before-detect (TBD) methods improve…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-26 Nobutaka Ito , Yoshiaki Bando

Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs), with their brain-inspired spatiotemporal dynamics and spike-driven computation, have emerged as promising energy-efficient alternatives to Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs). However, existing SNNs typically…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-03 Fan Luo , Zeyu Gao , Xinhao Luo , Kai Zhao , Yanfeng Lu

We suggest a mechanism based on spike time dependent plasticity (STDP) of synapses to store, retrieve and predict temporal sequences. The mechanism is demonstrated in a model system of simplified integrate-and-fire type neurons densely…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Thomas Nowotny , Misha I. Rabinovich , Henry D. I. Abarbanel

Machine learning (ML) tools such as encoder-decoder deep convolutional neural networks (CNN) are able to extract relationships between inputs and outputs of large complex systems directly from raw data. For time-varying systems the…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2021-03-25 Alexander Scheinker , Frederick Cropp , Sergio Paiagua , Daniele Filippetto

During visuomotor tasks, robots must compensate for temporal delays inherent in their sensorimotor processing systems. Delay compensation becomes crucial in a dynamic environment where the visual input is constantly changing, e.g., during…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-03-12 Luiza Mici , German I. Parisi , Stefan Wermter

Neural network (NN)-based methods have emerged as an attractive approach for robot motion planning due to strong learning capabilities of NN models and their inherently high parallelism. Despite the current development in this direction,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-08-25 Xiao Zang , Miao Yin , Lingyi Huang , Jingjin Yu , Saman Zonouz , Bo Yuan

Infrared small target detection (ISTD) is vital for long-range surveillance in military, maritime, and early warning applications. ISTD is challenged by targets occupying less than 0.15% of the image and low distinguishability from complex…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-30 Wenhao Xu , Shuchen Zheng , Changwei Wang , Zherui Zhang , Chuan Ren , Rongtao Xu , Shibiao Xu

This work focuses on the persistent monitoring problem, where a set of targets moving based on an unknown model must be monitored by an autonomous mobile robot with a limited sensing range. To keep each target's position estimate as…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-03-14 Yizhuo Wang , Yutong Wang , Yuhong Cao , Guillaume Sartoretti

Recent studies on deep-learning-based small defection segmentation approaches are trained in specific settings and tend to be limited by fixed context. Throughout the training, the network inevitably learns the representation of the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-09 Zexi Chen , Zheyuan Huang , Yunkai Wang , Xuecheng Xu , Yue Wang , Rong Xiong

We examine how the saccade mechanism from biological vision can be used to make deep neural networks more efficient for classification and object detection problems. Our proposed approach is based on the ideas of attention-driven visual…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-13 Saurabh Farkya , Zachary Daniels , Aswin Nadamuni Raghavan , David Zhang , Michael Piacentino

Predicting future human motion is critical for intelligent robots to interact with humans in the real world, and human motion has the nature of multi-granularity. However, most of the existing work either implicitly modeled…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-13 Xiaoli Liu , Jianqin Yin

Deep models for Multivariate Time Series (MTS) forecasting have recently demonstrated significant success. Channel-dependent models capture complex dependencies that channel-independent models cannot capture. However, the number of channels…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-09 Xin Zhou , Weiqing Wang , Wray Buntine , Shilin Qu , Abishek Sriramulu , Weicong Tan , Christoph Bergmeir

Detecting small moving objects in complex backgrounds from an overhead perspective is a highly challenging task for machine vision systems. As an inspiration from nature, the avian visual system is capable of processing motion information…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-02 Pignge Hu , Xiaoteng Zhang , Mengmeng Li , Yingjie Zhu , Li Shi

Detecting tiny objects in a high-resolution video is challenging because the visual information is little and unreliable. Specifically, the challenge includes very low resolution of the objects, MPEG artifacts due to compression and a large…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-19 Ryota Yoshihashi , Rei Kawakami , Shaodi You , Tu Tuan Trinh , Makoto Iida , Takeshi Naemura

Recently, template-based trackers have become the leading tracking algorithms with promising performance in terms of efficiency and accuracy. However, the correlation operation between query feature and the given template only exploits…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-24 Pengfei Zhu , Hongtao Yu , Kaihua Zhang , Yu Wang , Shuai Zhao , Lei Wang , Tianzhu Zhang , Qinghua Hu

The goal of fine-grained action recognition is to successfully discriminate between action categories with subtle differences. To tackle this, we derive inspiration from the human visual system which contains specialized regions in the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-07 Tianjiao Li , Lin Geng Foo , Qiuhong Ke , Hossein Rahmani , Anran Wang , Jinghua Wang , Jun Liu

Spiking neural networks (SNNs) have gained significant attention for their potential to enable energy-efficient artificial intelligence. However, effective and efficient training of SNNs remains an unresolved challenge. While…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2025-06-03 Chenxiang Ma , Xinyi Chen , Kay Chen Tan , Jibin Wu