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Ferroelectricity at room temperature has been demonstrated in nanometer-thin quasi 2D croconic acid thin films, by the polarization hysteresis loop measurements in macroscopic capacitor geometry, along with observation and manipulation of…

Observation of ferroelectricity among non-d0 systems, which was believed for a long time an unrealistic concept, led to various proposals for the mechanisms to explain the same (i.e. magnetically induced ferroelectricity) during last…

A new family of relaxor dielectrics with the tetragonal tungsten bronze structure (nominal composition Ba6M3+Nb9O30, M3+ = Ga, Sc or In) were studied using dielectric spectroscopy to probe the dynamic dipole response and correlate this with…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-06-17 Andrei Rotaru , Donna C. Arnold , Aziz Daoud-Aladine , Finlay D. Morrison

Ferroelectric materials are a class of dielectrics that exhibit spontaneous polarization which can be reversed under an external electric field. The emergence of ferroelectric order in incipient ferroelectrics is a topic of considerable…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-10-31 Yu Zhu , Luigi Ranalli , Taikang Chen , Wei Ren , Cesare Franchini

A single crystal of lead-zirconate-titanate (PZT), composition Pb(Zr0.80Ti0.20)O3, was studied by polarized-Raman scattering as a function of temperature. Raman spectra reveal that the local structure deviates from the average structure in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 J. Frantti , Y. Fujioka , A. Puretzky , Y. Xie , Z. -G. Ye , C. Parish , A. M. Glazer

SrTiO$_3$ is an incipient ferroelectric on the verge of a polar instability, which is avoided at low temperatures by quantum fluctuations. Within this unusual quantum paraelectric phase, superconductivity persists despite extremely dilute…

超导电性 · 物理学 2019-09-12 Ryan Russell , Noah Ratcliff , Kaveh Ahadi , Lianyang Dong , Susanne Stemmer , John W. Harter

From an experimental point of view, room temperature ferroelectricity in BiFeO3 is raising many questions. Electric measurements made a long time ago on solid-solutions of BiFeO3 with Pb(Ti,Zr)O3 indicate that a spontaneous electric…

Piezoelectricity is inherent only in noncentrosymmetric materials, but a piezoelectric response can also be obtained in centrosymmetric crystals if subjected to inhomogeneous deformation. This phenomenon, known as flexoelectricity, affects…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-10-22 P. Zubko , G. Catalan , A. Buckley , P. R. L. Welche , J. F. Scott

We study the free energy landscape of a minimal model for relaxor ferroelectrics. Using a variational method which includes leading correlations beyond the mean-field approximation as well as disorder averaging at the level of a simple…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2013-10-22 G. G. Guzmán-Verri , P. B. Littlewood , C. M. Varma

We report magneto-dielectric properties of partially B-site ordered monoclinic Tb2CoMnO6 double perovskite thin film epitaxially grown by metalorganic aerosol deposition technique. Transmission electron microscopy and electron energy loss…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-03-25 R. Mandal , M. Chandra , V. Roddatis , M. Tripathi , R. Rawat , R. J. Choudhary , V. Moshnyaga

We present here the results of frequency dependent dielectric, polarization and powder X-ray powder diffraction studies in the 300 to 100K temperature range for Ba_0.55Sr_0.45TiO_3. The dielectric results indicate a succession of three…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-09-24 Satyendra Singh , Satendra Pal Singh , Dhananjai Pandey

Cu3Nb2O8 is an unusual multiferroic compound that undergoes a series of magnetic ordering at low temperatures. Concurrent development of electric polarization has been reported at TN1 ~25 K corresponding to a non-collinear helicoidal…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-22 G. Sharma , J. Saha , S. D. Kaushik , V. Siruguri , S. Patnaik

Experimental and theoretical studies of unusual polar, dielectric and magnetic properties of room temperature multiferroics, such as perovskites Pb(Fe$_{1/2}$Nb$_{1/2}$)O$_3$ (PFN) and Pb(Fe$_{1/2}$Ta$_{1/2}$)O$_3$ (PFT), are very…

Relaxor behavior and lattice dynamics have been studied for a single crystal of K$_{1-x}$Li$_x$TaO$_3$ $(x=0.05)$, where a small amount of a Ca impurity ($\sim 15$~ppm) was incorporated. The dielectric measurements revealed Debye-like…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. Wakimoto , G. A. Samara , R. K. Grubbs , E. L. Venturini , L. A. Boatner , G. Xu , G. Shirane , S. -H. Lee

Two-dimensional materials hosting ferroelectricity and ferromagnetism are crucial for low-power and high-speed information processing technologies. However, intrinsic 2D multiferroics in the monolayer limit are rare. Here, we demonstrate…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-10-25 Imran Ahamed , Atasi Chakraborty , Pushpendra Yadav , Rik Dey , Yogesh Singh Chauhan , Somnath Bhowmick , Amit Agarwal

Ferroelectric relaxors are complex materials with distinct properties. The understanding of their dielectric susceptibility, which strongly depends on both temperature and probing frequency, have interested researchers for many years. Here…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-08-30 J. Liu , F. Li , Y. Zeng , Z. Jiang , D. Wang , Z. -G. Ye , C. -L. Jia

Ultrahigh electrostrains (greater than 1%) in several piezoceramic systems have been reported since 2022, which attract more and more interest in the field of piezoelectricity; however, the mechanism is still unclear. Here, we have directly…

应用物理 · 物理学 2023-12-07 Shuo Tian , Bin Li , Yejing Dai

SrTiO$_{3}$ is known to be an incipient ferroelectric. It is thought that ferroelectric stability in SrTiO$_{3}$ is suppressed by a delicate competition with quantum fluctuation and antiferrodistortion. The ferroelectric phase can, however,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-04-22 Ashima Arora , Goutam Sheet

Ferroelectrics are essential in low-dimensional memory devices for multi-bit storage and high-density integration. A polar structure is a necessary premise for ferroelectricity, mainly existing in compounds. However, it is usually rare in…

A qubit sensor with an electric dipole moment acquires an additional contribution to its depolarization rate when it is placed in the vicinity of a polar or dielectric material as a consequence of electrical noise arising from polarization…