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Interfaces can differ from their parent compounds in terms of charge, spin, and orbital orders and are fertile ground for emergent phenomena, strongly correlated physics, and device applications. Here, we discover that ferroelectric order…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-06-19 M. D. Dong , X. B. Cheng , M. Zhang , J. Wu

We demonstrate that electromagnons can be used to directly probe the nature of a phase transition between magnetically ordered phases in an improper ferroelectric. The antiferromagnetic/paraelectric to antiferromagnetic/ferroelectric phase…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-03-14 C. D. W. Mosley , D. Prabhakaran , J. Lloyd-Hughes

Pressure induced phase transitions of MIAgIIF3 perovskites where M = K, Rb, Cs, have been predicted theoretically for the first time for pressures up to 100 GPa. The sequence of phase transitions for M = K and Rb consists of an orthorhombic…

We shall discuss magnetization and transport measurements in materials exhibiting a broad first-order transition. The phase transitions would be caused by varying magnetic field as well as by varying temperature, and we concentrate on…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 P. Chaddah

An eight-potential-well order-disorder ferroelectric model was presented and the phase transition was studied under the mean-field approximation. It was shown that the two-body interactions are able to account for the first-order and the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Zhi-Rong Liu , Bing-Lin Gu , Xiao-Wen Zhang

The switching dynamics of ferroelectric materials is a crucial intrinsic property which directly affects the operation and performance of ferroelectric devices. In conventional ferroelectric materials, the typical ferroelectric switching…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-08-02 Ri He , Hua Wang , Fucai Liu , Shi Liu , Houfang Liu , Zhicheng Zhong

Hybrid organic--inorganic perovskites with broken inversion symmetry provide a fertile ground for uncovering coupled spin-orbit and ferroelectric phenomena. Here, we investigate the layered family (PA)$_2$CsY$_2$X$_7$ (Y = Pb, Sn; X = I,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-12-01 Divyanshi Tyagi , Saswata Bhattacharya

We identify a first-order, isosymmetric transition between a ferrielectric (FiE) and ferroelectric (FE) state in $A$-site ordered LaScO$_{3}$/BiScO$_{3}$ and LaInO$_{3}$/BiInO$_{3}$ superlattices. Such a previously unreported ferroic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-09-11 Gaoyang Gou , James M. Rondinelli

Magnetic susceptibility, entropy and specific heat are calculated at the equilibrium points of phase transition to a phase of coexistence of ferromagnetic order and superconductivity in a new class of spin-triplet ferromagnetic…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. V. Shopova , D. I. Uzunov

We have studied ab initio the phase transition in PbZrO3, a perovskite oxide usually presented as the prototypic anti-ferroelectric material. Our work reveals the crucial role that anti-ferrodistortive modes -- involving concerted rotations…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Jorge Iniguez , Massimiliano Stengel , Sergey Prosandeev , L. Bellaiche

Taking the pseudobinary C15-Laves phase compound Ce(Fe$_{0.96}$Al$_{0.04}$)$_2$ as a paradigm for studying a ferromagnetic(FM) to antiferromagnetic(AFM) phase transition, we present interesting thermomagnetic history effects in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. J. Singh , S. Chaudhary , M. K. Chattopadhyay , M. A. Manekar , S. B. Roy , P. Chaddah

We develop an analogy between fluids and black holes to study phase transitions in the latter. The entropy-temperature graph shows the onset of a phase transition without any latent heat. The nature of this continuous (higher order) phase…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-01-13 Rabin Banerjee , Sujoy Kumar Modak , Saurav Samanta

Properties and mechanism of the magnetic phase transition of the perovskite-type Ti oxides, which is driven by the Ti-O-Ti bond angle distortion, are studied theoretically by using the effective spin and pseudo-spin Hamiltonian with strong…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Masahito Mochizuki , Masatoshi Imada

The cross-unitcell long displacements in some recent emergent ferroelectrics have actually challenged the classical definition of ferroelectricity, while the relative explorations are still in the early stage and even controversial. In this…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Yuanhang Yan , Menghao Wu

The discovery of ferroelectricity in both pure and doped HfO$_2$-based thin films have revitalized the interest in using ferroelectrics for nanoscale device applications. To take advantage of this silicon-compatible ferroelectric,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Shi Liu , Brendan M Hanrahan

To elucidate the underlying nature of the hidden order (HO) state in heavy-fermion compound URu2Si2, we measure electrical transport properties of ultraclean crystals in a high field/low temperature regime. Unlike previous studies, the…

The rotation of octahedra (octahedral tilting) is common in ABO3 perovskites and relevant to many physical phenomena, ranging from electronic and magnetic properties, metal-insulator transitions to improper ferroelectricity. Hydrostatic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-08-09 H. J. Xiang , Mael Guennou , Jorge Íñiguez , Jens Kreisel , L. Bellaiche

We present a first-principles investigation of ferroelectricity in layered perovskite oxide La2Ti2O7 (LTO), one of the compounds with highest Curie temperature known (1770 K). Our calculations reveal that LTO's ferroelectric transition…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Jorge Lopez-Perez , Jorge Iniguez

The phase transition sequence of SrBi$_2$Ta$_2$O$_9$ is investigated using a shell model with parameters fitted to first-principles calculations. We show that the complex interplay between polar and nonpolar instabilities leads to the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 R. Machado , M. Sepliarsky , M. G. Stachiotti

A variety of compounds, for example doped paraelectrics and polar metals, exhibit both ferroelectricity and correlated electronic phenomena such as low-density superconductivity and anomalous transport. Characterizing such properties is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-07-19 Avraham Klein , Vladyslav Kozii , Jonathan Ruhman , Rafael M. Fernandes