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We investigated the formation of arc-like structures in the infalling envelope around protostars, motivated by the recent Atacama Large Millimeter/Submillimeter Array (ALMA) observations of the high-density molecular cloud core,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Tomoaki Matsumoto , Toshikazu Onishi , Kazuki Tokuda , Shu-ichiro Inutsuka

Magnetic fields can regulate disk formation, accretion and jet launching. Until recently, it has been difficult to obtain high resolution observations of the magnetic fields of the youngest protostars in the critical region near the…

The isolated globule B335 contains a single, low luminosity Class 0 protostar associated with a bipolar nebula and outflow system seen nearly perpendicular to its axis. We observed the innermost regions of this outflow as part of…

Eruptive stars are a class of young stellar objects that show an abrupt increase in their luminosity. These burst-like episodes are thought to dominate the stellar accretion process during the class 0/class I stage. We present an overview…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-03-20 A. Zurlo , P. Weber , S. Pérez , L. Cieza , C. Ginski , R. G. van Holstein , D. Principe , A. Garufi , A. Hales , J. Kastner , E. Rigliaco , G. Ruane , M. Benisty , C. Manara

The Orion Molecular Cloud 2/3 region (hereafter, OMC-2/3) and the reflection nebula NGC 1977 encompass a section of the Orion A molecular cloud undergoing vigorous star forming activity. One of the richest assemblages of protostars in the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-09-25 Dawn E. Peterson , Tom Megeath

We report the discovery of an extremely young protostar, SMM11, located in the associated submillimeter condensation SMM11 in the Serpens Main cluster using the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA) during its Cycle 3 at 1.3…

We observed the W51 high-mass star-forming complex with ALMA's longest-baseline configurations, achieving an angular resolution of $\sim$20 milliarcseconds, corresponding to a linear resolution of $\sim$100 au at $D_{\mathrm{W51}}=5.4$ kpc.…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-12-23 Ciriaco Goddi , Adam Ginsburg , Luke Maud , Qizhou Zhang , Luis Zapata

The formation and early evolution of low mass young stellar objects (YSOs) are investigated using three-dimensional non-ideal magneto-hydrodynamics simulations. We investigate the evolution of YSOs up to ~ 10^4 yr after protostar formation,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Y. Tsukamoto , M. N. Machida , H. Susa , H. Nomura , S. Inutsuka

We use cosmological hydrodynamic simulations with unprecedented resolution to study the formation of primordial stars in an ionized gas at high redshifts. Our approach includes all the relevant atomic and molecular physics to follow the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Naoki Yoshida , Kazuyuki Omukai , Lars Hernquist

Aims. Young stars interact vigorously with their surroundings, as evident from the highly rotationally excited CO (up to Eup=4000 K) and H2O emission (up to 600 K) detected by the Herschel Space Observatory in embedded low-mass protostars.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 R. Visser , L. E. Kristensen , S. Bruderer , E. F. van Dishoeck , G. J. Herczeg , C. Brinch , S. D. Doty , D. Harsono , M. G. Wolfire

The {\em B}-field Orion Protostellar Survey (BOPS) recently obtained polarimetric observations at 870 ${\rm \mu m}$ towards 61 protostars in the Orion molecular clouds with $\sim 1^{\prime\prime}$ spatial resolution using the Atacama Large…

The solar nebula is thought to have undergone a number of episodes of FU Orionis outbursts during its early evolution. We present here the first calculations of the trajectories of particles in a marginally gravitationally unstable solar…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Alan P. Boss , Conel M. O'D. Alexander , Morris Podolak

We present ALMA observations of the Class 0 protostar IRAS 04166+2706, obtained as part of the ALMA large program Early Planet Formation in Embedded Disks (eDisk). These observations were made in the 1.3 mm dust continuum and molecular…

Aims: Using the unprecedented combination of high resolution and sensitivity offered by ALMA, we aim to investigate whether and how hot corinos, circumstellar disks, and ejected gas are related in young solar-mass protostars. Methods: We…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-02-03 C. Codella , C. Ceccarelli , S. Cabrit , L. Podio , R. Bachiller , F. Fontani , A. Gusdorf , B. Lefloch , S. Leurini , M. Tafalla

Context. Molecular Clouds (MCs) are the place where stars are formed and their feedback starts to take place, regulating the evolution of galaxies. Therefore, MCs represent the critical scale at which to study how ultra-violet (UV) photons…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-03-12 Fabio Di Mascia , Andrea Pallottini , Laura Sommovigo , Davide Decataldo

We present observational results of the thermal dust continuum emission and its linear polarization in one of the nearest massive star-forming sites Orion BN/KL in Orion Molecular Cloud-1. The observations were carried out with the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Ya-Wen Tang , Paul T. P. Ho , Patrick M. Koch , Ramprasad Rao

Improving our understanding of the initial conditions and earliest stages of star formation is crucial to gain insight into the origin of stellar masses, multiple systems, and protoplanetary disks. We review the properties of low-mass dense…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-01-29 Philippe André , Shantanu Basu , Shu-ichiro Inutsuka

Analyzing the properties of dust and its evolution in the early phases of star formation is crucial to put constraints on the collapse and accretion processes as well as on the pristine properties of planet-forming seeds. We analyze PdBI…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-11-27 Maud Galametz , Anaelle J. Maury , Valeska Valdivia , Leonardo Testi , Arnaud Belloche , Philippe Andre

OB star clusters originate from parsec-scale massive molecular clumps. We aim to understand the evolution of temperature and density structures on the intermediate-scale ($\lesssim$0.1-1 pc) extended gas of massive clumps. We performed…

Complex organic molecules serve as indicators of molecular diversity. Their detection on comets, planets, and moons has prompted inquiries into their origins, particularly the conditions conducive to their formation. One hypothesis suggests…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-13 T. Benest Couzinou , O. Mousis , G. Danger , A. Schneeberger , A. Aguichine , A. Bouquet
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