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相关论文: On the Resilience of Biometric Authentication Syst…

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Biometric systems are widely used for identity verification and identification, including authentication (i.e., one-to-one matching to verify a claimed identity) and identification (i.e., one-to-many matching to find a subject in a…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-12-20 Axel Durbet , Paul-Marie Grollemund , Pascal Lafourcade , Kevin Thiry-Atighehchi

A biometric recognition system can operate in two distinct modes: identification or verification. In the first mode, the system recognizes an individual by searching the enrolled templates of all the users for a match. In the second mode,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-02-22 Axel Durbet , Paul-Marie Grollemund , Kevin Thiry-Atighehchi

Prior work has shown that multibiometric systems are vulnerable to presentation attacks, assuming that their matching score distribution is identical to that of genuine users, without fabricating any fake trait. We have recently shown that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-09-07 Battista Biggio , Giorgio Fumera , Gian Luca Marcialis , Fabio Roli

Biometrics involves using unique human traits, both physical and behavioral, for the digital identification of individuals to provide access to systems, devices, or information. Within the field of computer science, it acts as a method for…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-04-29 Sajjad Bhuiyan

Biometric authentication systems, based on secret key generation, work as follows. In the enrollment stage, an individual provides a biometric signal that is mapped into a secret key and a helper message, the former being prepared to become…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-06-05 Neri Merhav

In this paper, we study the probability of successful deception of an uncompressed biometric authentication system with side information at the adversary. It represents the scenario where the adversary may have correlated side information,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-18 Wei Kang , Daming Cao , Nan Liu

Biometric recognition systems, known for their convenience, are widely adopted across various fields. However, their security faces risks depending on the authentication algorithm and deployment environment. Current risk assessment methods…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-18 Tetsushi Ohki , Narishige Abe , Hidetsugu Uchida , Shigefumi Yamada

Fingerprint verification systems are becoming ubiquitous in everyday life. This trend is propelled especially by the proliferation of mobile devices with fingerprint sensors such as smartphones and tablet computers, and fingerprint…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-03-17 Carsten Gottschlich

Biometric verification has been widely deployed in current authentication solutions as it proves the physical presence of individuals. To protect the sensitive biometric data in such systems, several solutions have been developed that…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-01-27 Amina Bassit , Florian Hahn , Joep Peeters , Tom Kevenaar , Raymond N. J. Veldhuis , Andreas Peter

Demographic bias is a significant challenge in practical face recognition systems. Existing methods heavily rely on accurate demographic annotations. However, such annotations are usually unavailable in real scenarios. Moreover, these…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-11 Xingkun Xu , Yuge Huang , Pengcheng Shen , Shaoxin Li , Jilin Li , Feiyue Huang , Yong Li , Zhen Cui

Authentication systems are vulnerable to model inversion attacks where an adversary is able to approximate the inverse of a target machine learning model. Biometric models are a prime candidate for this type of attack. This is because…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-23 Sohaib Ahmad , Benjamin Fuller , Kaleel Mahmood

Biometric data is considered to be very private and highly sensitive. As such, many methods for biometric template protection were considered over the years -- from biohashing and specially crafted feature extraction procedures, to the use…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-01-27 Eliron Rahimi , Margarita Osadchy , Orr Dunkelman

This paper conducts an extensive review of biometric user authentication literature, addressing three primary research questions: (1) commonly used biometric traits and their suitability for specific applications, (2) performance factors…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-01-23 Reem Alrawili , Ali Abdullah S. AlQahtani , Muhammad Khurram Khan

In this work, we investigate the concept of biometric backdoors: a template poisoning attack on biometric systems that allows adversaries to stealthily and effortlessly impersonate users in the long-term by exploiting the template update…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-11-06 Giulio Lovisotto , Simon Eberz , Ivan Martinovic

Mobile devices store a diverse set of private user data and have gradually become a hub to control users' other personal Internet-of-Things devices. Access control on mobile devices is therefore highly important. The widely accepted…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-11-26 Neil Zhenqiang Gong , Mathias Payer , Reza Moazzezi , Mario Frank

We present a theoretical framework for the analysis of privacy and security tradeoffs in secure biometric authentication systems. We use this framework to conduct a comparative information-theoretic analysis of two biometric systems that…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2011-12-26 Ye Wang , Shantanu Rane , Stark C. Draper , Prakash Ishwar

Biometric authentication methods, representing the "something you are" scheme, are considered the most secure approach for gaining access to protected resources. Recent attacks using Machine Learning techniques demand a serious systematic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-14 Arbena Musa , Kamer Vishi , Blerim Rexha

The biometric system is an automatic identification and authentication system that uses unique biological traits, such as fingerprint, face, iris, voice, retina, etc. of an individual. Of all these systems, fingerprint biometric system is…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-05-21 Mahesh Joshi , Bodhisatwa Mazumdar , Somnath Dey

Nowadays, most mobile devices support biometric authentication schemes like fingerprint or face unlock. However, these probabilistic mechanisms can only be activated in combination with a second alternative factor, usually knowledge-based…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2019-11-19 Christian Tiefenau , Maximilian Häring , Mohamed Khamis , Emanuel von Zezschwitz

Face recognition is a popular form of biometric authentication and due to its widespread use, attacks have become more common as well. Recent studies show that Face Recognition Systems are vulnerable to attacks and can lead to erroneous…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-12 Sanjay Saha , Terence Sim
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