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Solid polymer electrolytes are considered a promising alternative to traditional liquid electrolytes in energy storage applications because of their good mechanical properties, and excellent thermal and chemical stability. A gap, however,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-02-19 Boran Ma , Trung Dac Nguyen , Monica Olvera de la Cruz

The mechanical response of interpenetrating phase composites (IPCs) with stochastic spinodal topologies is investigated experimentally and numerically. Model polymeric systems are fabricated by Polyjet multi-material printing, with the…

应用物理 · 物理学 2021-02-16 Yunfei Zhang , Meng-Ting Hsieh , Lorenzo Valdevit

Ion transport through nanoscale channels and pores is pivotal to numerous natural processes and industrial applications. Experimental investigation of the kinetics and mechanisms of such processes is, however, hampered by the limited…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-08-12 Omar Khalifa , Brian A. Shoemaker , Amir Haji-Akbari

Soft pneumatic actuators are widely used in soft robotics because they can produce large motions while remaining compliant enough to interact safely with objects, environments, and the human body. However, their performance is not solely…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Mohammed Abboodi

For warm and hot dense plasma (WHDP), the ionization potential depression (IPD) is a key physical parameter in determining its ionization balance, therefore a reliable and universal IPD model is highly required to understand its microscopic…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-05-17 Chensheng Wu , Fuyang Zhou , Yong Wu , Jun Yan , Xiang Gao , Jianguo Wang

Precise modeling soft robots remains a challenge due to their infinite-dimensional nature governed by partial differential equations. This paper introduces an innovative approach for modeling soft pneumatic actuators, employing a nonlinear…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-02-16 Wu-Te Yang , Hannah Stuart , Burak Kurkcu , Masayoshi Tomizuka

Continuum and soft robots can leverage complex actuator shapes to take on useful shapes while actuating only a few of their many degrees of freedom. Continuum robots that also grow increase the range of potential shapes that can be actuated…

Electroactive polymers (EAP) are smart materials that can be used as actuators, sensors or energy harvesters in many fields. We had previously studied an ionic metal-polymer composites (IPMC), which consists in an ionic polymer film such as…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-05-16 Mireille Tixier , Joël Pouget

Soft robots are powerful tools for manipulating delicate objects, yet their adoption is hindered by two gaps: the lack of integrated tactile sensing and sensor signal distortion caused by actuator deformations. This paper addresses these…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-04 Chengjin Du , Federico Bernabei , Zhengyin Du , Sergio Decherchi , Matteo Lo Preti , Lucia Beccai

Additive manufacturing has been recognized as an industrial technological revolution for manufacturing, which allows fabrication of materials with complex three-dimensional (3D) structures directly from computer-aided design models. The…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-04-03 Minglei Lu , Ali Mohammadi , Zhaoxu Meng , Xuhui Meng , Gang Li , Zhen Li

We present quasi-exact ab initio path integral Monte Carlo (PIMC) results for the partial static density responses and local field factors of hydrogen in the warm dense matter regime, from solid density conditions to the strongly compressed…

Manipulating volumetric deformable objects in the real world, like plush toys and pizza dough, bring substantial challenges due to infinite shape variations, non-rigid motions, and partial observability. We introduce ACID, an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-09 Bokui Shen , Zhenyu Jiang , Christopher Choy , Leonidas J. Guibas , Silvio Savarese , Anima Anandkumar , Yuke Zhu

We investigate the neutral-to-ionic insulator-insulator transition in one-dimensional materials by treating a strong-coupling effective model based on the ionic Hubbard model using the density-matrix renormalization group and finite-size…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-13 L. Tincani , R. M. Noack , D. Baeriswyl

Iron phosphate glasses (IPG) have been proposed as futuristic glass material for nuclear waste immobilization, anode material for lithium batteries and also as bioactive glass. In the last decade, there have been attempts to propose…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-04-28 Shakti Singh , Manan Dholakia , Sharat Chandra

There is a growing need for robots that can change their shape, size and mechanical properties to adapt to evolving tasks and environments. However, current shape-changing systems generally utilize bespoke, system-specific mechanisms that…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-24 Niklas Hagemann , Daniela Rus

Non-conductive materials like rubbers, plastics, ceramics, and even semiconductors have the property of flexoelectricity, which means that they can generate electricity when bent and twisted. However, an irregular shape or a peculiar load…

应用物理 · 物理学 2021-04-07 Mingyuan Zhang , Dongze Yan , Jianxiang Wang , Li-Hua Shao

Small ions are part of the atmospheric aerosol spectrum, and study of ion-aerosol interactions is fundamental in atmospheric physics. Air ion physics and instrumentation are reviewed, including the historical context. A miniaturised Gerdien…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 K. L. Aplin

Three different polarizable ion models for molten AgBr have been studied by molecular dynamics simulations. The three models are based on a rigid ion model (RIM) with a pair potential of the type proposed by Vashishta and Rahman for…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Trullas , V. Bitrian

Interpreting the impedance response of perovskite solar cells (PSCs) is challenging due to the complex coupling of ionic and electronic motion. While drift-diffusion (DD) modelling is a reliable method, its mathematical complexity makes…

应用物理 · 物理学 2026-02-03 Mahmoud Nabil , Isel Grau-García , Ricardo Grau-Crespo , Said Hamad , Juan A. Anta

Ion transporters in Nature exhibit a wealth of complex transport properties such as voltage gating, activation, and mechanosensitive behavior. When combined, such processes result in advanced ionic machines achieving active ion transport,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-05-08 Laetitia Jubin , Anthony R. Poggioli , Alessandro Siria , Lydéric Bocquet