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It is shown that quantum nucleardynamics (QND) as an SU(2)_N \times U(1)_Z gauge theory, which is generated from quantum chromodynamics (QCD) as an SU(3)_C gauge theory through dynamical spontaneous symmetry breaking, successfully describes…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Heui-Seol Roh

We study SU(2) lattice gauge theory with two flavors of Wilson fermion at non-zero chemical potential mu and low temperature on a 8^3x16 system. We identify three regimes along the mu-axis. For mu<~m_pi/2 the system remains in the vacuum…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-01-07 Simon Hands , Seyong Kim , Jon-Ivar Skullerud

Motivated by recent experiments on the triangular lattice Mott-Hubbard system kappa-(BEDT-TTF)2Cu2(CN)3, we develop a general formalism to investigate quantum spin liquid insulators adjacent to the Mott transition in Hubbard models. This…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Michael Hermele

The two-dimensional electron gas in a bilayer graphene in the Bernal stacking supports a variety of uniform broken-symmetry ground states in Landau level N=0 at integer filling factors $\nu \in [-3,4].$ When an electric potential difference…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-01-08 R. Cote , J. P. Fouquet , Wenchen Luo

An SU(2) gauge theory with two fermions transforming under the adjoint representation of the gauge group may appear conformal or almost conformal in the infrared. We use lattice simulations to study the spectrum of this theory and present…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-05-12 Ari J. Hietanen , Jarno Rantaharju , Kari Rummukainen , Kimmo Tuominen

We find that quantum spin Hall (QSH) state can be obtained on a square-like or rectangular lattice, which is generalized from two-dimensional (2D) transition metal dichalcogenide (TMD) haeckelites. Band inversion is shown to be controled by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-08-24 Zhida Song , S. M. Nie , Hongming Weng , Zhong Fang

We consider a quenched SU(2)$\times$U(1) gauge Higgs theory on the lattice, coupled to a static vector-like fermion which, in this case, is in the same gauge group representation as the Higgs field. Physical (i.e. locally gauge invariant)…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2026-04-20 Jeff Greensite

We are simulating SU(2) Yang-Mills theory with four flavours of dynamical quarks in the fundamental representation of SU(2) `colour' at finite chemical potential, mu for quark number, as a model for QCD at finite baryon number density. In…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2014-11-17 S. J. Hands , J. B. Kogut , S. E. Morrison , D. K. Sinclair

We consider N=1 supersymmetric quantum chromodynamics (SQCD) with the gauge group U(N_c) and N_c+N quark flavors. N_c flavors are massless; the corresponding squark fields develop (small) vacuum expectation values (VEVs) on the Higgs…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-05-27 M. Shifman , A. Yung

Algebraic/Dirac spin liquids (DSLs) are a class of critical quantum ground states that do not have a quasi-particle description. DSLs and related spin liquid phases often arise in strongly frustrated quantum spin systems, in which strong…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-03-19 Yunchao Zhang , Xue-Yang Song , T. Senthil

Quantum magnets provide the simplest example of strongly interacting quantum matter, yet they continue to resist a comprehensive understanding above one spatial dimension (1D). In 1D, a key ingredient to progress is Luttinger liquid theory…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-05-07 Xue-Yang Song , Chong Wang , Ashvin Vishwanath , Yin-Chen He

Two-dimensional atomic crystals can radically change their properties in response to external influences such as substrate orientation or strain, resulting in essentially new materials in terms of the electronic structure. A striking…

We consider the SU(2) gauge theory for spin fluctuations in the two-dimensional Hubbard model, where the electron field is fractionalized in terms of spinons and chargons. In this theory, spinons are described by a non-linear sigma model,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-11-06 Demetrio Vilardi , Pietro M. Bonetti

Using constrained-path quantum Monte Carlo method, we systematically study the Hubbard model on AA-stacked honeycomb lattices with electric field. Our simulation demonstrates a dominant chiral d+id wave pairing induced by the electric field…

超导电性 · 物理学 2019-07-25 Shi-Chao Fang , Yan Zhang , Xiaojun Zheng , Guangkun Liu , Zhongbing Huang

The DESY-Swansea Collaboration performed numerical simulations investigating SU(2) lattice gauge theory at non-zero chemical potential with one staggered quark flavour in the adjoint representation. This lattice model has similar features…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. Montvay , S. Hands , L. Scorzato , J. I. Skullerud

An extended Hubbard model on a honeycomb lattice with two orbitals per site at charge neutrality is investigated with unbiased large-scale quantum Monte Carlo simulations. The Fermi velocity of the Dirac fermions is renormalized as the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-10-11 Yuan Da Liao , Zi Yang Meng , Xiao Yan Xu

Twisted bilayer graphene exhibits prominent correlated phenomena in two distinct regimes: a Kondo lattice near the magic angle, resembling heavy fermion systems, and a triangular correlated domain wall network under interlayer bias, akin to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-09-24 Yung-Yeh Chang , Kazuma Saito , Chen-Hsuan Hsu

Moir\'e-superlattices are ubiquitous in 2D heterostructures, strongly influencing their electronic properties. They give rise to new Dirac cones and are also at the origin of the superconductivity observed in magic-angle bilayer graphene.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-01-31 Márton Szendrő , Péter Süle , Gergely Dobrik , Levente Tapasztó

Recently two interesting candidate quantum phases --- the chiral spin density wave state featuring anomalous quantum Hall effect and the d+id superconductor --- were proposed for the Hubbard model on the honeycomb lattice at 1/4 doping.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-09-17 Shenghan Jiang , Andrej Mesaros , Ying Ran

In great contrast to the numerous discoveries of superconductivity in layer-stacked graphene systems, the absence of superconductivity in the simplest and cleanest monolayer graphene remains a big puzzle. Here, through realistic computation…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-09-30 Xinyao Zhang , Ruoshi Jiang , Xingchen Shen , Xiaomo Huang , Qing-Dong Jiang , Wei Ku