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Swarm navigation in cluttered environments is a grand challenge in robotics. This work combines deep learning with first-principle physics through differentiable simulation to enable autonomous navigation of multiple aerial robots through…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-24 Yuang Zhang , Yu Hu , Yunlong Song , Danping Zou , Weiyao Lin

Learned Neural Network based policies have shown promising results for robot navigation. However, most of these approaches fall short of being used on a real robot due to the extensive simulated training they require. These simulations lack…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-08-30 Ayzaan Wahid , Alexander Toshev , Marek Fiser , Tsang-Wei Edward Lee

Randomized artificial neural networks such as extreme learning machines provide an attractive and efficient method for supervised learning under limited computing ressources and green machine learning. This especially applies when equipping…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-01-02 Ansgar Steland , Bart E. Pieters

This paper details our winning submission to Phase 1 of the 2021 Real Robot Challenge; a challenge in which a three-fingered robot must carry a cube along specified goal trajectories. To solve Phase 1, we use a pure reinforcement learning…

We demonstrate model-based, visual robot manipulation of linear deformable objects. Our approach is based on a state-space representation of the physical system that the robot aims to control. This choice has multiple advantages, including…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-10-07 Mengyuan Yan , Yilin Zhu , Ning Jin , Jeannette Bohg

How can a delivery robot navigate reliably to a destination in a new office building, with minimal prior information? To tackle this challenge, this paper introduces a two-level hierarchical approach, which integrates model-free deep…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-10-18 Wei Gao , David Hsu , Wee Sun Lee , Shengmei Shen , Karthikk Subramanian

In motor neuroscience, artificial recurrent neural networks models often complement animal studies. However, most modeling efforts are limited to data-fitting, and the few that examine virtual embodied agents in a reinforcement learning…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2023-05-19 Eugene R. Rush , Kaushik Jayaram , J. Sean Humbert

Deep learning's success in perception, natural language processing, etc. inspires hopes for advancements in autonomous robotics. However, real-world robotics face challenges like variability, high-dimensional state spaces, non-linear…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-01-28 Sven Behnke

Deep learning, a branch of artificial intelligence, is a data-driven method that uses multiple layers of interconnected units or neurons to learn intricate patterns and representations directly from raw input data. Empowered by this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-28 Mohd Halim Mohd Noor , Ayokunle Olalekan Ige

Deep Reinforcement learning holds the guarantee of empowering self-ruling robots to master enormous collections of conduct abilities with negligible human mediation. The improvements brought by this technique enables robots to perform…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-05-21 Maxence Mahe , Pierre Belamri , Jesus Bujalance Martin

The robotic systems continuously interact with complex dynamical systems in the physical world. Reliable predictions of spatiotemporal evolution of these dynamical systems, with limited knowledge of system dynamics, are crucial for…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-01-08 Yun Long , Xueyuan She , Saibal Mukhopadhyay

The Backprop algorithm for learning in neural networks utilizes two mechanisms: first, stochastic gradient descent and second, initialization with small random weights, where the latter is essential to the effectiveness of the former. We…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-06 Shibhansh Dohare , Richard S. Sutton , A. Rupam Mahmood

In this paper, we learn visual features that we use to first build a map and then localize a robot driving autonomously across a full day of lighting change, including in the dark. We train a neural network to predict sparse keypoints with…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-02-18 Mona Gridseth , Timothy D. Barfoot

Consistently testing autonomous mobile robots in real world scenarios is a necessary aspect of developing autonomous navigation systems. Each time the human safety monitor disengages the robot's autonomy system due to the robot performing…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-10-12 Gregory Kahn , Pieter Abbeel , Sergey Levine

Simulation-based reinforcement learning (RL) has significantly advanced humanoid locomotion tasks, yet direct real-world RL from scratch or adapting from pretrained policies remains rare, limiting the full potential of humanoid robots.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-08-27 Kaizhe Hu , Haochen Shi , Yao He , Weizhuo Wang , C. Karen Liu , Shuran Song

Neural networks are increasingly used in robotics as policies, state transition models, state estimation models, or all of the above. With these components being learned from data, it is important to be able to analyze what behaviors were…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-01 Joseph A. Vincent , Mac Schwager

Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) have been successfully applied to a wide range of problems. However, two main limitations are commonly pointed out. The first one is that they require long time to design. The other is that they heavily rely on…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2024-06-21 Adriano Vinhas , João Correia , Penousal Machado

Artificial Neural Networks are computational network models inspired by signal processing in the brain. These models have dramatically improved the performance of many learning tasks, including speech and object recognition. However,…

For robotic vehicles to navigate safely and efficiently in pedestrian-rich environments, it is important to model subtle human behaviors and navigation rules (e.g., passing on the right). However, while instinctive to humans, socially…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-05-08 Yu Fan Chen , Michael Everett , Miao Liu , Jonathan P. How

Compared with traditional seismic noise attenuation algorithms that depend on signal models and their corresponding prior assumptions, removing noise with a deep neural network is trained based on a large training set, where the inputs are…

地球物理 · 物理学 2019-07-23 Siwei Yu , Jianwei Ma , Wenlong Wang