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The Born-Oppenheimer (BO) approximation is less accurate in the presence of a strong magnetic field than in the absence of a field. This is due to the complicated and unpredictable response of electronic structure to the field, especially…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-03-29 Tanner Culpitt , Laurens D. M. Peters , Erik I. Tellgren , Trygve Helgaker

We update Jaffe's estimate of the strange isoscalar radius and magnetic moment of the nucleon. We make use of a recent dispersion--theoretical fit to the nucleon electromagnetic form factors and an improved description of symmetry breaking…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 H. -W. Hammer , Ulf-G. Meißner , D. Drechsel

We report on high-resolution laser spectroscopy of $^{255}$Fm ($T_{1/2} = 20$h), one of the heaviest nuclides available from reactor breeding. The hyperfine structures in two different atomic ground-state transitions at 398.4~nm and…

Hyperfine structure $A$ and $B$ factors of the atomic $5s\,5p\,\; ^3\rm{P}_2 \rightarrow 5s\,6s\,\; ^3\rm{S}_1$ transition are determined from collinear laser spectroscopy data of $^{107-123}$Cd and $^{111m-123m}$Cd. Nuclear magnetic…

Magnetic moments of baryons in the ground-state octet and decuplet are calculated in a light-front framework. We investigate the effects of quark mass variation both in the current operator and in the wavefunctions. A simple fit uses single…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Simon Capstick , B. D. Keister

The multiconfiguration Dirac-Hartree-Fock method implemented in the Grasp2018 package was employed to calculate the magnetic dipole hyperfine interaction constants and electric field gradients of levels in the ground configuration of the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-26 Jiguang Li , Jacek Bieroń , Michel Godefroid , Per Jönsson

The time-evolution and space-distribution of internal electromagnetic fields in heavy-ion reactions at beam energies between 200 and 2000 MeV/nucleon are studied within an Isospin-dependent Boltzmann-Uhling-Uhlenbeck transport model IBUU11.…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Li Ou , Bao-An Li

\textbf{Background} (1) The incoherent emission of photons is dominant comparing to coherent one in proton-nucleus scattering. The incoherent bremsstrahlung is very sensitive to the magnetic moments of nucleons in nuclei. (2) According to…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-05-18 Sergei P. Maydanyuk , K. Tsushima , G. Ramalho , Peng-Ming Zhang

We perform precision measurements on the 5D$_{5/2}$ manifold hyperfine intervals of a single trapped ion, $^{137}$Ba$^+$. RF spectroscopy is used to measure the hyperfine intervals to an accuracy of a few Hz. Our results provide a three…

原子物理 · 物理学 2013-08-09 Nicholas C. Lewty , Boon Leng Chuah , Radu Cazan , B. K. Sahoo , M. D. Barrett

Collective effects in deformed atomic nuclei present possible avenues of study on the non-spherical distribution of neutrons and the violation of the local Lorentz invariance. We introduce the weak quadrupole moment of nuclei, related to…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-09-18 Bryce G. C. Lackenby , Victor V. Flambaum

We use the nuclear density functional theory to determine nuclear electric quadrupole and magnetic dipole moments in all one-particle and one-hole neighbours of eight doubly magic nuclei. We align angular momenta along the intrinsic…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-10-06 P. L. Sassarini , J. Dobaczewski , J. Bonnard , R. F. Garcia Ruiz

We report on the magnetic properties of monovacancy defects in neutron-irradiated graphite, probed by $^{13}$C nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy. The bulk paramagnetism of the defect moments is revealed by the temperature dependence…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-12-21 Z. T. Zhang , C. Xu , D. Dmytriieva , S. Molatta , J. Wosnitza , Y. T. Wang , M. Helm , Shengqiang Zhou , H. Kühne

A new value for the hyperfine magnetic field of copper impurities in iron is obtained by combining resonance frequencies from experiments involving {\beta}-NMR on oriented nuclei on 59-Cu, 69-Cu, and 71-Cu with magnetic moment values from…

Properties of nuclear matter are investigated in the framework of relativistic Brueckner-Hartree-Fock model with the latest high-precision charge-dependent Bonn (pvCD-Bonn) potentials, where the coupling between pion and nucleon is adopted…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Chencan Wang , Jinniu Hu , Ying Zhang , Hong Shen

This thesis explores nuclear systems under extreme conditions of isospin asymmetry and strong magnetic fields. Its first chapter is devoted to the phase diagram of isospin-asymmetrical nuclear matter in the density-temperature plane. Four…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-08-08 Martin Stein

Zeeman effect has been an invaluable tool for the detection and measurement of the effects of a magnetic field on the internal behavior of atoms and nuclei. Along with M\"{o}ssbauer effect, it has been used to determine the magnitude of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-10-21 Marek Matas

The effect of neutron-proton ($np$) pairing on the high-momentum tail (HMT) of nucleon momentum distributions in symmetric nuclear matter is investigated within a combined framework of the extended Brueckner-Hartree-Fock approach with…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-05-19 Guo-peng Li , Ji-you Fu , Jin Zhou , Xin-le Shang , Jian-min Dong , Wei Zuo

In the early universe, Dirac neutrino magnetic moments due to their chirality-flipping nature could lead to thermal production of right-handed neutrinos, which would make a significant contribution to the effective neutrino number, $N_{\rm…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-04-04 Shao-Ping Li , Xun-Jie Xu

Magnetars are neutron stars endowed with surface magnetic fields of the order of $10^{14}-10^{15}$~G, and with presumably much stronger fields in their interior. As a result of Landau quantization of electron motion, the neutron-drip…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-07-21 N. Chamel , Y. D. Mutafchieva , Zh. K. Stoyanov , L. M. Mihailov , R. L. Pavlov

The properties of nuclear matter in the presence of a strong magnetic field, including the density-dependent symmetry energy, the chemical composition and spin polarizations, are investigated in the framework of the relativistic mean field…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-01-18 Jianmin Dong , Umberto Lombardo , Wei Zuo , Hongfei Zhang