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Edge-based automatic speech recognition (ASR) technologies are increasingly prevalent in the development of intelligent and personalized assistants. However, resource-constrained ASR models face significant challenges in adaptivity,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-12-24 Amir Nassereldine , Dancheng Liu , Chenhui Xu , Ruiyang Qin , Yiyu Shi , Jinjun Xiong

Aspect-level sentiment classification (ASC) aims to predict the fine-grained sentiment polarity towards a given aspect mentioned in a review. Despite recent advances in ASC, enabling machines to preciously infer aspect sentiments is still…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-03-02 Bowen Xing , Ivor W. Tsang

End-to-end ASR models trained on large amount of data tend to be implicitly biased towards language semantics of the training data. Internal language model estimation (ILME) has been proposed to mitigate this bias for autoregressive models…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-05-09 Nilaksh Das , Monica Sunkara , Sravan Bodapati , Jinglun Cai , Devang Kulshreshtha , Jeff Farris , Katrin Kirchhoff

A speaker naming task, which finds and identifies the active speaker in a certain movie or drama scene, is crucial for dealing with high-level video analysis applications such as automatic subtitle labeling and video summarization. Modern…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2019-12-03 Jungwoo Pyo , Joohyun Lee , Youngjune Park , Tien-Cuong Bui , Sang Kyun Cha

Performance degradation of an Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) system is commonly observed when the test acoustic condition is different from training. Hence, it is essential to make ASR systems robust against various environmental…

声音 · 计算机科学 2021-02-08 Ruizhi Li , Gregory Sell , Hynek Hermansky

Recent advances in Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) demonstrated how end-to-end systems are able to achieve state-of-the-art performance. There is a trend towards deeper neural networks, however those ASR models are also more complex and…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-07-22 Ludwig Kürzinger , Edgar Ricardo Chavez Rosas , Lujun Li , Tobias Watzel , Gerhard Rigoll

Frequently misclassified pairs of classes that share many common acoustic properties exist in acoustic scene classification (ASC). To distinguish such pairs of classes, trivial details scattered throughout the data could be vital clues.…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-07-10 Hye-jin Shim , Jee-weon Jung , Ju-ho Kim , Ha-jin Yu

Despite impressive advancements in Autonomous Driving Systems (ADS), navigation in complex road conditions remains a challenging problem. There is considerable evidence that evaluating the subjective risk level of various decisions can…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-15 Shih-Yuan Yu , Arnav V. Malawade , Deepan Muthirayan , Pramod P. Khargonekar , Mohammad A. Al Faruque

Acoustic-to-Word recognition provides a straightforward solution to end-to-end speech recognition without needing external decoding, language model re-scoring or lexicon. While character-based models offer a natural solution to the…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-08-22 Shruti Palaskar , Florian Metze

The combination of the traditional convolutional network (i.e., an auto-encoder) and the graph convolutional network has attracted much attention in clustering, in which the auto-encoder extracts the node attribute feature and the graph…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-13 Zhihao Peng , Hui Liu , Yuheng Jia , Junhui Hou

Transformer-based models have demonstrated their effectiveness in automatic speech recognition (ASR) tasks and even shown superior performance over the conventional hybrid framework. The main idea of Transformers is to capture the…

声音 · 计算机科学 2022-07-05 Kun Wei , Pengcheng Guo , Ning Jiang

Transformer models have been used in automatic speech recognition (ASR) successfully and yields state-of-the-art results. However, its performance is still affected by speaker mismatch between training and test data. Further finetuning a…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-10-19 Yingzhu Zhao , Chongjia Ni , Cheung-Chi Leung , Shafiq Joty , Eng Siong Chng , Bin Ma

In this paper, we presents a low-complexity deep learning frameworks for acoustic scene classification (ASC). The proposed framework can be separated into three main steps: Front-end spectrogram extraction, back-end classification, and late…

声音 · 计算机科学 2021-06-17 Lam Pham , Hieu Tang , Anahid Jalali , Alexander Schindler , Ross King

In this paper, we present a new open source toolkit for automatic speech recognition (ASR), named CAT (CRF-based ASR Toolkit). A key feature of CAT is discriminative training in the framework of conditional random field (CRF), particularly…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-21 Keyu An , Hongyu Xiang , Zhijian Ou

In general, the performance of automatic speech recognition (ASR) systems is significantly degraded due to the mismatch between training and test environments. Recently, a deep-learning-based image-to-image translation technique to…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-04-15 Jong-Hyeon Park , Myungwoo Oh , Hyung-Min Park

We propose a general transfer learning framework for clustering given a main dataset and an auxiliary one about the same subjects. The two datasets may reflect similar but different latent grouping structures of the subjects. We propose an…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-03-10 Yuqi Gu , Zhongyuan Lyu , Kaizheng Wang

This paper presents a fully automated approach for identifying speech anomalies from voice recordings to aid in the assessment of speech impairments. By combining Connectionist Temporal Classification (CTC) and encoder-decoder-based…

声音 · 计算机科学 2023-08-04 Laurin Wagner , Mario Zusag , Theresa Bloder

Using neural network based acoustic frontends for improving robustness of streaming automatic speech recognition (ASR) systems is challenging because of the causality constraints and the resulting distortion that the frontend processing…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-04-27 Arun Narayanan , James Walker , Sankaran Panchapagesan , Nathan Howard , Yuma Koizumi

Vision transformers (ViT) have made substantial progress for classification tasks in computer vision. Recently, Gong et. al. '21, introduced attention-based modeling for several audio tasks. However, relatively unexplored is the use of a…

声音 · 计算机科学 2024-07-08 Chirag Goel , Surya Koppisetti , Ben Colman , Ali Shahriyari , Gaurav Bharaj

Recent studies have shown that frame-level deep speaker features can be derived from a deep neural network with the training target set to discriminate speakers by a short speech segment. By pooling the frame-level features, utterance-level…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-11-09 Lantian Li , Zhiyuan Tang , Ying Shi , Dong Wang
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