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We studied the specific heat and thermal conductivity of the spin-triplet superconductor Sr2RuO4 at low temperatures and under oriented magnetic fields H. We resolved a double peak structure of the superconducting transition under magnetic…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Kazuhiko Deguchi , Makariy Tanatar , Zhiqiang Mao , Takehiko Ishiguro , Yoshiteru Maeno

Chiral superconductivity is a striking quantum phenomenon in which an unconventional superconductor spontaneously develops an angular momentum and lowers its free energy by eliminating nodes in the gap. It is a topologically non-trivial…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-04-20 Catherine Kallin , John Berlinsky

Efforts have been ongoing to establish superconducting spintronics utilizing ferromagnet/superconductor heterostructures1. Previously reported devices are based on spin-singlet superconductors (SSCs), where the spin degree of freedom is…

The discovery of noncentrosymmetric superconductors, such as CePt$_3$Si, and chiral superconductors, such as Sr$_2$RuO$_4$, calls for experimental methods to identify the presence of spin-triplet pairing. We here demonstrate a method which…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Gaetano Annunziata , Mario Cuoco , Canio Noce , Asle Sudbø , Jacob Linder

The eutectic system Sr2RuO4-Ru is referred to as the 3-K phase of the spin-triplet supeconductor Sr2RuO4 because of its enhanced superconducting transition temperature Tc of ~3 K. We have investigated the field-temperature (H-T) phase…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Hiroshi Yaguchi , Masahiko Wada , Takashi Akima , Yoshiteru Maeno , Takehiko Ishiguro

The inhomogeneous 3 Kelvin phase is most likely a superconducting state nucleating at the interface between micrometer-sized Ru-metal inclusions and Sr2RuO4 above the bulk onset of superconductivity. This filamentary superconducting state…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Masashige Matsumoto , Cyril Belardinelli , Manfred Sigrist

Exotic superconducting properties of Sr$_{2}$RuO$_{4}$ have provided strong support for an unconventional pairing symmetry. However, the extensive efforts over the past decade have not yet unambiguously resolved the controversy about the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Igor Zutic , Igor Mazin

Superconductors (SCs) with nontrivial topological band structures in the normal state have been discovered recently in bulk materials. When such SCs are made into thin films, quantum tunneling and Cooper pairing take place between the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-12-19 Xi Luo , Yu-Ge Chen , Ziqiang Wang , Yue Yu

We review electronic transport in superconducting junctions with Sr$_2$RuO$_4$. Transport measurements provide evidence for chiral domain walls and, therefore, chiral superconductivity in superconducting Sr$_2$RuO$_4$, but so far, the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-09-16 Muhammad Shahbaz Anwar , Jason W. A. Robinson

To clarify the superconducting gap structure of the spin-triplet superconductor Sr_2RuO_4, the in-plane thermal conductivity has been measured as a function of relative orientations of the thermal flow, the crystal axes, and a magnetic…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 K. Izawa , H. Takahashi , H. Yamaguchi , Yuji Matsuda , M. Suzuki , T. Sasaki , T. Fukase , Y. Yoshida , R. Settai , Y. Onuki

The superconducting gap function of Sr$_2$RuO$_4$ was investigated by means of quasiparticle reflection and transmission at the normal conductor-superconductor interface of Sr$_2$RuO$_4$-Pt point contacts. We found two distinguishly…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 F. Laube , G. Goll , H. v. Löhneysen , M. Fogelström , F. Lichtenberg

Ferromagnetic SrRuO3 thin films are deposited on the ab-surface of single crystals of the spin-triplet superconductor Sr2RuO4 as substrates using pulsed laser deposition. The films are under a severe in-plane compressive strain.…

Sr2RuO4 is at present the best candidate for being a superconducting analogue of the triplet superfluidity in ^3He. This material is a good (albeit correlated) Fermi liquid in the normal state and an exotic superconductor below Tc. The…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-24 K. I. Wysokinski , G. Litak , J. F. Annett , B. L. Gyorffy

One approach to probe the still controversial superconductivity in Sr$_2$RuO$_4$ is to apply external perturbations that break the underlying tetragonal crystalline symmetry. Chiral $p_x+ip_y$ and $d_{xz}+id_{yz}$ states respond to such…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-01-19 Hao-Tian Liu , Weipeng Chen , Jia-Xin Yin , Cai Liu , Wen Huang

We report a novel phenomenon intimately related to the spin-triplet superconductivity. It is well known that the spin susceptibility decreases below the superconducting transition temperature in almost all superconductors because of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-10-28 K. Ishida , M. Manago , T. Yamanaka , H. Fukazawa , Z. Q. Mao , Y. Maeno , K. Miyake

We discovered a fractional Chern structure in chiral superconducting Sr$_2$RuO$_4$ nanofilms by employing electric transport. By using Sr$_2$RuO$_4$ single crystals with nanoscale thickness, a fractional Hall conductance was observed…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-01-25 Hiroyoshi Nobukane , Toyoki Matsuyama , Satoshi Tanda

Triplet superconductivity in Sr_2RuO_4 is investigated with main interest on its internal degree of freedom. We perform a microscopic calculation to investigate how the chiral state d(k) = (k_x \pm ik_y)z is realized among the underlying…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Youichi Yanase , Masao Ogata

Unconventional antiferromagnets with spin-split bands, such as noncollinear magnets and the recently discovered altermagnets, serve as new constituents to explore unconventional superconductivity. Here, we unveil a new type and previously…

超导电性 · 物理学 2026-02-24 Song-Bo Zhang , Lun-Hui Hu , Qian Niu , Zhenyu Zhang

Sr$_{2}$RuO$_{4}$ is one of the most promising candidates of a topological superconductor with broken time-reversal symmetry, because a number of experiments have revealed evidences for a spin-triplet chiral $p$-wave superconductivity. In…

Spin-triplet superconductivity is a condensate of electron pairs with spin-1 and an odd-parity wavefunction. A particularly interesting manifestation of triplet pairing is a chiral p-wave state which is topologically non-trivial and a…

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