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相关论文: Single-field inflation in models with an $R^2$ ter…

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We show that an inflationary background might be realized by using any p-form non-minimally coupled to gravity. Standard scalar field inflation corresponds to the 0-form case and vector inflation to the 1-form. Moreover, we show that the 2-…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Cristiano Germani , Alex Kehagias

We consider $R^p$ inflation with $p \approx 2$, allowing small deviation from $R^2$ inflation. Using the inflaton potential in the Einstein frame, we construct a consistency relation between the scalar spectral index, the tensor-to-scalar…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-04-20 Hayato Motohashi

String theory models of axion monodromy inflation exhibit scalar potentials which are quadratic for small values of the inflaton field and evolve to a more complicated function for large field values. Oftentimes the large field behaviour is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-06-28 Aitor Landete , Fernando Marchesano , Gary Shiu , Gianluca Zoccarato

We carry out numerical investigations of the dynamics and perturbations in the Nflation model of Dimopoulos et al. (2005). This model features large numbers of scalar fields with different masses, which can cooperate to drive inflation…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Soo A Kim , Andrew R Liddle

We propose a new parametrization of the background equations of motion corresponding to (canonical) single-field models of inflation, which allows a better understanding of the general properties of the solutions and of the corresponding…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-05 L. Arturo Urena-Lopez

We construct a family of simple single-field inflation models consistent with Planck / BICEP Keck bounds which have a parametrically small tensor amplitude and no running of the scalar spectral index. The construction consists of a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-03-15 Nina K. Stein , William H. Kinney

The observational signatures of multi-field inflation will generally evolve as the Universe reheats. We introduce a general analytic formalism for tracking this evolution through perturbative reheating, applicable to two field models with…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-05-28 Joseph Elliston , Stefano Orani , David J. Mulryne

We have studied inflationary paradigm through an inflationary equation of state. With a single parameter equation of state as a function of the scalar field responsible for accelerated expansion, we find an observationally viable model…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-05-10 Barun Kumar Pal

We investigate the quantum fluctuations of an inflaton field in a two-field model of one-bubble open inflation. One of the inflatons is assumed to be responsible for the first false vacuum stage of inflation and the other is assumed to be…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-09 Misao Sasaki , Takahiro Tanaka

We develop a numerical statistical method to study linear cosmological fluctuations in inflationary scenarios with multiple fields, and apply it to an ensemble of six-field inflection point models in string theory. The latter are concrete…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-07-05 Sébastien Renaux-Petel

We calculate the scalar-induced one-loop correction to the power spectrum of tensor perturbations produced during single-field slow-roll inflation. We find that the correction is given by the square of the product of the slow-roll parameter…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-08-06 Jiwon Kong , Jieun Jeon , Jinn-Ouk Gong

There are many single field inflationary models that are consistent with the recent Planck 2018 measurements of the spectral index $n_s$ and tensor-to-scalar ratio $r$. Despite good agreement with observational data some of these models…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-01-18 Josh Hoffmann , David Sloan

In this article, we study in detail the linear dynamics and cubic interactions for any number $N_\mathrm{field}$ of scalar fields during inflation, directly in terms of the observable curvature perturbation $\zeta$ and $N_\mathrm{field}-1$…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-05-11 Lucas Pinol

We discuss a new mechanism to enhance the spectrum of primordial tensor fluctuations in single field inflationary scenarios. The enhancement relies on a transitory non-attractor inflationary phase, which amplifies the would-be decaying…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-02-22 Maria Mylova , Ogan Özsoy , Susha Parameswaran , Gianmassimo Tasinato , Ivonne Zavala

We provide some comments about the constraints on the inflationary models inferred from the two Swampland criteria which have been recently proposed. In particular we argue that, in the absence of any knowledge about the origin of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Alex Kehagias , Antonio Riotto

We consider the torsional completion of gravity with spinor and scalar fields: we show how in this environment conditions of extreme symmetry or specific approximations imply the scalar field to be constant, so that slow-roll takes place…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-07-07 Luca Fabbri

In light of the results from the WMAP three-year sky survey, we study an inflationary model based on a single-field polynomial potential, with up to quartic terms in the inflaton field. Our analysis is performed in the context of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. C. Bento , R. Gonzalez Felipe , N. M. C. Santos

If a sizeable tensor-to-scalar ratio ~0.1 turns out to be detected and a negative running of the scalar spectral index ~0.01 is significantly required by the data, the vast majority of single field models of inflation will be ruled out. We…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-05 Guillermo Ballesteros , J. Alberto Casas

We revisit the possibility of producing observable tensor modes through a continuous particle production process during inflation. Particularly, we focus on the multi-field realization of inflation where a spectator pseudo-scalar $\sigma$…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-05-03 Ogan Özsoy

We present a two-field inflation model where inflaton field has a non-canonical kinetic term due to the presence of a dilaton field. It is a two-parameter generalization of one-parameter Brans-Dicke gravity in the Einstein frame. We show…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-08-03 Girish Kumar Chakravarty , Suratna Das , Gaetano Lambiase , Subhendra Mohanty