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相关论文: Exploring the formation pathways of formamide near…

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Formamide (NH2CHO) has been proposed as a pre-biotic precursor with a key role in the emergence of life on Earth. While this molecule has been observed in space, most of its detections correspond to high-mass star-forming regions. Motivated…

Formamide (NH$_2$CHO) has previously been detected in several star-forming regions and is thought to be a precursor for different prebiotic molecules. Its formation mechanism is still debated, however. Observations of formamide, related…

The formation mechanism of interstellar formamide (NH$_2$CHO), a key prebiotic precursor, is currently a matter of hot debate within the astrochemistry community, with both gas-phase and grain-surface chemical pathways having been proposed…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-11-04 Ana López-Sepulcre , Claudio Codella , Cecilia Ceccarelli , Linda Podio , Juliette Robuschi

Acetamide (CH$_{3}$CONH$_{2}$), a key interstellar amide and a methyl derivative of formamide (NH$_{2}$CHO), has been sparsely detected, limiting insights into its prebiotic relevance. We present the first systematic survey for acetamide…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-19 Chunguo Duan , Xuefang Xu , Qian Gou , Tie Liu , Laurent Pagani , Fengwei Xu , Ke Wang , Xunchuan Liu , Jun Kang , Mingwei He , Jiaxiang Jiao

Interstellar formamide (NH2CHO) has recently attracted significant attention due to its potential role as a molecular building block in the formation of precursor biomolecules relevant for the origin of life. Its formation, whether on the…

Interstellar molecules with a peptide link -NH-C(=O)-, like formamide (NH$_2$CHO), acetamide (NH$_2$COCH$_3$) and isocyanic acid (HNCO) are particularly interesting for their potential role in pre-biotic chemistry. We have studied their…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 E. Mendoza , B Lefloch , A. López-Sepulcre , C. Ceccarelli , C. Codella , H. M. Boechat-Roberty , R. Bachiller

The formyl radical HCO has been proposed as the basic precursor of many complex organic molecules such as methanol (CH$_3$OH) or glycolaldehyde (CH$_2$OHCHO). Using ALMA, we have mapped, for the first time at high angular resolution…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-11-28 V. M. Rivilla , M. T. Beltrán , A. Vasyunin , P. Caselli , S. Viti , F. Fontani , R. Cesaroni

Formamide (NH$_2$CHO) has been identified as a potential precursor of a wide variety of organic compounds essential to life, and many biochemical studies propose it likely played a crucial role in the context of the origin of life on our…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-10-25 Ana López-Sepulcre , Nadia Balucani , Cecilia Ceccarelli , Claudio Codella , Francois Dulieu , Patrice Theulé

New insights into the formation of interstellar formamide, a species of great relevance in prebiotic chemistry, are provided by electronic structure and kinetic calculations for the reaction NH2 + H2CO -> NH2CHO + H. Contrarily to what…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-08-19 V. Barone , C. Latouche , D. Skouteris , F. Vazart , N. Balucani , C. Ceccarelli , B. Lefloch

Context: Modern versions of the Miller-Urey experiment claim that formamide (NH$_2$CHO) could be the starting point for the formation of metabolic and genetic macromolecules. Intriguingly, formamide is indeed observed in regions forming…

The peptide-like molecules, cyanoformamide (NCCONH2), is the cyano (CN) derivative of formamide (NH2CHO). It is known to play a role in the synthesis of nucleic acid precursors under prebiotic conditions. In this paper, we present a…

We have analyzed the NH$_{2}$CHO, HNCO, H$_{2}$CO, and CH$_{3}$CN ($^{13}$CH$_{3}$CN) molecular lines at an angular resolution of $\sim 0.3''$ obtained by the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA) Band 6 toward 30 high-mass…

Formamide (NH2CHO) is considered an important prebiotic molecule because of its potential to form peptide bonds. It was recently detected in the atmosphere of the HH 212 protostellar disk on the Solar-System scale where planets will form.…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-09-28 Chin-Fei Lee , Claudio Codella , Cecilia Ceccarelli , Ana Lopez-Sepulcre

The astronomical detection of formamide (NH$_2$CHO) toward various star-forming regions and in cometary material implies that the simplest amide might have an early origin in dark molecular clouds at low temperatures. Laboratory studies…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-07-20 K. -J. Chuang , C. J\{"a}ger , S. A. Krasnokutski , D. Fulvio , Th. Henning

The first experimental study of the low-temperature kinetics of the gas-phase reaction of NH2 with formaldehyde (CH2O) has been performed. This reaction has previously been suggested as a source of formamide (NH2CHO) in interstellar…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-10-05 Kevin M. Douglas , Daniel Lucas , Catherine Walsh , Niclas A. West , Mark A. Blitz , Dwayne E. Heard

Formamide (NH$_2$CHO), a potential prebiotic precursor, has been proposed to play an important role in the context of origin of life on our planet. It has been observed in different environments in space including the protostellar regions…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2022-06-22 T. Suhasaria , V. Mennella

Amide molecules produced in space could play a key role in the formation of biomolecules on a young planetary object. However, the formation and chemical network of amide molecules in space is not well understood. In this work, ALMA…

In star formation regions, the complex organic molecules (COMs) that contain peptide bonds ($-$NH$-$C(=O)$-$) play a major role in the metabolic process because $-$NH$-$C(=O)$-$ is connected to amino acids (R-CHNH$_{2}$$-$COOH). Over the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-07-09 Arijit Manna , Sabyasachi Pal

Formaldehyde is a key precursor in the formation routes of many complex organic molecules (COMs) in space. It is also an intermediate step in CO hydrogenation sequence that leads to methanol formation on the surface of interstellar grains…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-02-04 A. F. Punanova , K. Borshcheva , G. S. Fedoseev , P. Caselli , D. S. Wiebe , A. I. Vasyunin

N-methylformamide, CH3NHCHO, may be an important molecule for interstellar pre-biotic chemistry because it contains a peptide bond. The rotational spectrum of the most stable trans conformer of CH3NHCHO is complicated by strong…

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