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Channel attention mechanisms endeavor to recalibrate channel weights to enhance representation abilities of networks. However, mainstream methods often rely solely on global average pooling as the feature squeezer, which significantly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-05 Yangbo Jiang , Zhiwei Jiang , Le Han , Zenan Huang , Nenggan Zheng

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have proven very effective in image classification and show promise for audio. We use various CNN architectures to classify the soundtracks of a dataset of 70M training videos (5.24 million hours) with…

Wideband spectrum sensing (WSS) is critical for orchestrating multitudinous wireless transmissions via spectrum sharing, but may incur excessive costs of hardware, power and computation due to the high sampling rate. In this article, a deep…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-03 Peihao Dong , Jibin Jia , Shen Gao , Fuhui Zhou , Qihui Wu

Cloud cover can significantly hinder the use of remote sensing images for Earth observation, prompting urgent advancements in cloud removal technology. Recently, deep learning strategies have shown strong potential in restoring…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-21 Wenli Huang , Ye Deng , Yang Wu , Jinjun Wang

Cross-domain Sequential Recommendation (CSR) is an emerging yet challenging task that depicts the evolution of behavior patterns for overlapped users by modeling their interactions from multiple domains. Existing studies on CSR mainly focus…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-04-18 Jinyu Zhang , Huichuan Duan , Lei Guo , Liancheng Xu , Xinhua Wang

Action localization networks are often structured as a feature encoder sub-network and a localization sub-network, where the feature encoder learns to transform an input video to features that are useful for the localization sub-network to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-07 Deepak Sridhar , Niamul Quader , Srikanth Muralidharan , Yaoxin Li , Peng Dai , Juwei Lu

A Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) is sometimes confronted with objects of changing appearance ( new instances) that exceed its generalization capability. This requires the CNN to incorporate new knowledge, i.e., to learn incrementally.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-12 Tobias Scheck , Ana Perez Grassi , Gangolf Hirtz

This paper presents a comparative study of a custom convolutional neural network (CNN) architecture against widely used pretrained and transfer learning CNN models across five real-world image datasets. The datasets span binary…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-06 Mahmudul Hasan , Mabsur Fatin Bin Hossain

Visual attention mechanisms have proven to be integrally important constituent components of many modern deep neural architectures. They provide an efficient and effective way to utilize visual information selectively, which has shown to be…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-05-24 Siddhesh Khandelwal , Leonid Sigal

Modern deep neural network based object detection methods typically classify candidate proposals using their interior features. However, global and local surrounding contexts that are believed to be valuable for object detection are not…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-03-25 Jianan Li , Yunchao Wei , Xiaodan Liang , Jian Dong , Tingfa Xu , Jiashi Feng , Shuicheng Yan

Deep learning became the method of choice in recent year for solving a wide variety of predictive analytics tasks. For sequence prediction, recurrent neural networks (RNN) are often the go-to architecture for exploiting sequential…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-11-09 Kin Gwn Lore , Daniel Stoecklein , Michael Davies , Baskar Ganapathysubramanian , Soumik Sarkar

The Detection and Classification of Acoustic Scenes and Events (DCASE) consists of five audio classification and sound event detection tasks: 1) Acoustic scene classification, 2) General-purpose audio tagging of Freesound, 3) Bird audio…

声音 · 计算机科学 2019-12-10 Qiuqiang Kong , Turab Iqbal , Yong Xu , Wenwu Wang , Mark D. Plumbley

After its sweeping success in vision and language tasks, pure attention-based neural architectures (e.g. DeiT) are emerging to the top of audio tagging (AT) leaderboards, which seemingly obsoletes traditional convolutional neural networks…

声音 · 计算机科学 2022-08-25 Juncheng B Li , Shuhui Qu , Po-Yao Huang , Florian Metze

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have demonstrated superior performance in super-resolution (SR). However, most CNN-based SR methods neglect the different importance among feature channels or fail to take full advantage of the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-17 Yue Lu , Yun Zhou , Zhuqing Jiang , Xiaoqiang Guo , Zixuan Yang

As prior knowledge of objects or object features helps us make relations for similar objects on attentional tasks, pre-trained deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs) can be used to detect salient objects on images regardless of the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-06-22 Nevrez Imamoglu , Chi Zhang , Wataru Shimoda , Yuming Fang , Boxin Shi

Deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have shown excellent performance in object recognition tasks and dense classification problems such as semantic segmentation. However, training deep neural networks on large and sparse datasets is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-12-25 Lorenz Berger , Eoin Hyde , M. Jorge Cardoso , Sebastien Ourselin

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) can learn effective features, though have been shown to suffer from a performance drop when the distribution of the data changes from training to test data. In this paper we analyze the internal…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-12-03 Hamid Eghbal-zadeh , Matthias Dorfer , Gerhard Widmer

This paper proposes an adaptive auxiliary task learning based approach for object counting problems. Unlike existing auxiliary task learning based methods, we develop an attention-enhanced adaptively shared backbone network to enable both…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-09 Yanda Meng , Joshua Bridge , Meng Wei , Yitian Zhao , Yihong Qiao , Xiaoyun Yang , Xiaowei Huang , Yalin Zheng

Emotion recognition from speech signal based on deep learning is an active research area. Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) may be the dominant method in this area. In this paper, we implement two neural architectures to address this…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-11-03 Ahmed Ali , Yasser Hifny

In this study we show that a Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) model is able to accuratelydiscriminate between 4 different phases of neurological status in a non-Electroencephalogram(EEG) dataset recorded in an experiment in which subjects…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-04-06 Mehrad Jaloli , Divya Choudhary , Marzia Cescon