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It is widely accepted that strong and variable radiation detected over all accessible energy bands in a number of active galaxies arises from a relativistic, Doppler-boosted jet pointing close to our line of sight. The size of the emitting…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-11-19 LAT Collaboration , members of the 3C 279 multi-band campaign

3C 279 showed enhanced flux variations in Fermi-LAT {\gamma}-ray observations from January to June 2018. We present a detailed Fermi-LAT analysis to investigate the variability and spectral behaviors of 3C 279 during the {\gamma}-ray flares…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-12-29 Gege Wang , Junhui Fan , Hubing Xiao , Jinting Cai

We focus on the exceptional flaring activity of 3C 454.3 in November 2010 and we discuss a theoretical framework addressing all data in their overall evolution. For two weeks the source has shown a plateau of enhanced GeV emission preceding…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-09-17 V. Vittorini , M. Tavani , A. Cavaliere , E. Striani , S. Vercellone

Blazars are a class of active galactic nuclei which host relativistic jets oriented close to the observer's line of sight. Blazars have very complex variability properties. Flares, namely flux variations around the mean value with a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-01-19 Ze-Rui Wang , Ruo-Yu Liu , Maria Petropoulou , Foteini Oikonomou , Rui Xue , Xiang-Yu Wang

Even with several thousand {\it Fermi}-LAT blazar detections, the $\gamma$-ray emission mechanism is poorly understood. We explore correlated optical/$\gamma$-ray flux variations for 178 {\it Fermi}-LAT blazars regularly monitored by KAIT,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-07-31 I. Liodakis , R. W. Romani , A. V. Filippenko , D. Kocevski , W. Zheng

We present 43\,GHz VLBI observations of the radio galaxy 3C~120 during its brightest $\gamma$-ray outburst (March 2018), recently associated with the IceCube neutrino alert IC-180213A. Despite reaching $L_\gamma = 3.7 \times…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-04-14 E. Traianou , G. Bruni , J. Rodi , G. F. Paraschos , S. G. Jorstad , A. P. Marscher , A. Lähteenmäki , M. Tornikoski , J. Tammi , I. Agudo

Blazars are strongly variable sources that occasionally show spectacular flares visible in various energy bands. These flares are often, but not always, correlated. In a number of cases the peaks of optical flares are found to be somewhat…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Mateusz Janiak , Marek Sikora , Krzysztof Nalewajko , Rafał Moderski , Greg M. Madejski

We present results of spectrometric studies based on the observations of very strong 3C 279 flares in high and very-high-energy bands and discuss their implications regarding the origin of radiation mechanisms. The FSRQ 3C 279 (z=0.536) is…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-01-27 Davit Zargaryan , Carlo Romoli , Felix Aharonian

In 2006 the stand-alone MAGIC-I telescope discovered very high energy gamma-ray emission from 3C279. Additional observations were triggered when the source entered an exceptionally bright optical state in January 2007 and the Fermi space…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-08-16 K. Berger , J. Becerra González , G. Bonnoli , L. Maraschi , F. Tavecchio , A. Domínguez , E. Lindfors , A. Stamerra

The optical polarization plane of some blazars occasionally exhibits smooth hundred degree long rotations. Multiple theoretical models have been proposed to explain the nature of such events. A deterministic origin of these rotations,…

Ever since the discovery by the Fermi mission that active galactic nuclei (AGN) produce copious amounts of high-energy emission, its origin has remained elusive. Using high-frequency radio interferometry (VLBI) polarization imaging, we…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-05-15 B. Rani , S. G. Jorstad , A. P. Marscher

Blazars exhibit flares across the entire electromagnetic spectrum. Many $\gamma$-ray flares are highly correlated with flares detected at longer wavelengths; however, a small subset appears to occur in isolation, with little or no…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-12-06 Nicholas R. MacDonald , Svetlana G. Jorstad , Alan P. Marscher

The origin of gamma-ray flares observed from blazars is one of the major mysteries in jet physics. We have attempted to address this problem following a novel spectral energy distribution (SED) fitting technique that explored the flaring…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-12-08 Vaidehi S. Paliya , Markus Boettcher , Mark Gurwell , C. S. Stalin

We present the results of a broadband radio-to-GeV observing campaign organized to get a better understanding of the radiation processes responsible for the $\gamma$-ray flares observed in 3C 279. The total intensity and polarization…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-10-26 B. Rani , T. P. Krichbaum , S. -S. Lee , K. Sokolovsky , S. Kang , D. -Y. Byun , D. Mosunova , J. A. Zensus

On 28 January 2018, the High Energy Stereoscopic System (H.E.S.S.) reported a significant very-high-energy (VHE) gamma-ray activity, occurring nearly 11 days after the high-energy (HE) gamma-ray flare observed by \textit{Fermi}-LAT from the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-10-17 Sunanda , Reetanjali Moharana

Due to its powerful radiation over the entire electromagnetic spectrum and its radio jet activity, the blazar 3C273 offers the opportunity to study the physics of $\gamma$-ray emission from active galactic nuclei. Since a historically…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-04-22 Dae-Won Kim , Sascha Trippe , Evgeniya V. Kravchenko

We report the results of our long-term multiwavelength spectral energy distribution (SED) study on the flat spectrum radio quasar 3C 279 during the $\sim14$ years (2008--2022) of {\sl Fermi}-LAT (Large Area Telescope) observing period. The…

Blazar spectral models generally have numerous unconstrained parameters, leading to ambiguous values for physical properties like Doppler factor delta or fluid magnetic field B'. To help remedy this problem, a few modifications of the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Charles D. Dermer , Matteo Cerruti , Benoit Lott , Catherine Boisson , Andreas Zech

On 2015 June 16, Fermi-LAT observed a giant outburst from the flat spectrum radio quasar 3C 279 with a peak $>100$ MeV flux of $\sim3.6\times10^{-5}\;{\rm photons}\;{\rm cm}^{-2}\;{\rm s}^{-1}$ averaged over orbital period intervals. It is…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-06-29 LAT Collaboration

The flat spectrum radio quasar 3C 279 is a known $\gamma$-ray variable source that has recently exhibited minute-scale variability at energies $>100$ MeV. One-zone leptonic models for blazar emission are severely constrained by the short…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-02-01 M. Petropoulou , K. Nalewajko , M. Hayashida , A. Mastichiadis