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Existing deep active learning algorithms achieve impressive sampling efficiency on natural language processing tasks. However, they exhibit several weaknesses in practice, including (a) inability to use uncertainty sampling with black-box…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-07-22 Haw-Shiuan Chang , Shankar Vembu , Sunil Mohan , Rheeya Uppaal , Andrew McCallum

The field of speech processing has undergone a transformative shift with the advent of deep learning. The use of multiple processing layers has enabled the creation of models capable of extracting intricate features from speech data. This…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-05-31 Ambuj Mehrish , Navonil Majumder , Rishabh Bhardwaj , Rada Mihalcea , Soujanya Poria

A fundamental challenge in neuroscience is to understand what structure in the world is represented in spatially distributed patterns of neural activity from multiple single-trial measurements. This is often accomplished by learning a…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2020-07-01 Jesse A. Livezey , Kristofer E. Bouchard , Edward F. Chang

Recent advances in deep learning have relied on large, labelled datasets to train high-capacity models. However, collecting large datasets in a time- and cost-efficient manner often results in label noise. We present a method for learning…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-07 Ahmet Iscen , Jack Valmadre , Anurag Arnab , Cordelia Schmid

Subjective evaluation results for two low-latency deep neural networks (DNN) are compared to a matured version of a traditional Wiener-filter based noise suppressor. The target use-case is real-world single-channel speech enhancement…

Despite the significant improvements in speaker recognition enabled by deep neural networks, unsatisfactory performance persists under noisy environments. In this paper, we train the speaker embedding network to learn the "clean" embedding…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-02-14 Danwei Cai , Weicheng Cai , Ming Li

Supervised speech separation uses supervised learning algorithms to learn a mapping from an input noisy signal to an output target. With the fast development of deep learning, supervised separation has become the most important direction in…

声音 · 计算机科学 2017-09-05 Shasha Xia , Hao Li , Xueliang Zhang

Despite speaker verification has achieved significant performance improvement with the development of deep neural networks, domain mismatch is still a challenging problem in this field. In this study, we propose a novel framework to…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-02-24 Mufan Sang , Wei Xia , John H. L. Hansen

Most state-of-the-art speech systems are using Deep Neural Networks (DNNs). Those systems require a large amount of data to be learned. Hence, learning state-of-the-art frameworks on under-resourced speech languages/problems is a difficult…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-03-10 Vincent Roger , Jérôme Farinas , Julien Pinquier

The patterns in which the syntax of different languages converges and diverges are often used to inform work on cross-lingual transfer. Nevertheless, little empirical work has been done on quantifying the prevalence of different syntactic…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-07-14 Dmitry Nikolaev , Ofir Arviv , Taelin Karidi , Neta Kenneth , Veronika Mitnik , Lilja Maria Saeboe , Omri Abend

Deep neural network has recently shown very promising applications in different research directions and attracted the industry attention as well. Although the idea was introduced in the past but just recently the main limitation of using…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-04-16 Amin Abbasloo , Alan Salari

We propose a training scheme to train neural network-based source separation algorithms from scratch when parallel clean data is unavailable. In particular, we demonstrate that an unsupervised spatial clustering algorithm is sufficient to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-04-03 Lukas Drude , Daniel Hasenklever , Reinhold Haeb-Umbach

Speech enhancement techniques based on deep learning have brought significant improvement on speech quality and intelligibility. Nevertheless, a large gain in speech quality measured by objective metrics, such as perceptual evaluation of…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-07-06 Bo Wu , Meng Yu , Lianwu Chen , Yong Xu , Chao Weng , Dan Su , Dong Yu

Audio source separation is a difficult machine learning problem and performance is measured by comparing extracted signals with the component source signals. However, if separation is motivated by the ultimate goal of re-mixing then…

声音 · 计算机科学 2015-05-05 Andrew J. R Simpson , Gerard Roma , Mark D. Plumbley

We present a unified network for voice separation of an unknown number of speakers. The proposed approach is composed of several separation heads optimized together with a speaker classification branch. The separation is carried out in the…

声音 · 计算机科学 2020-11-05 Shlomo E. Chazan , Lior Wolf , Eliya Nachmani , Yossi Adi

Data augmentation is conventionally used to inject robustness in Speaker Verification systems. Several recently organized challenges focus on handling novel acoustic environments. Deep learning based speech enhancement is a modern solution…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-04-29 Saurabh Kataria , Phani Sankar Nidadavolu , Jesús Villalba , Najim Dehak

It has been demonstrated that deep neural networks are prone to noisy examples particular adversarial samples during inference process. The gap between robust deep learning systems in real world applications and vulnerable neural networks…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-07-03 Xinhan Di , Pengqian Yu , Meng Tian

In domains such as health care and finance, shortage of labeled data and computational resources is a critical issue while developing machine learning algorithms. To address the issue of labeled data scarcity in training and deployment of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-10-16 Otkrist Gupta , Ramesh Raskar

Deep neural networks are susceptible to label noise. Existing methods to improve robustness, such as meta-learning and regularization, usually require significant change to the network architecture or careful tuning of the optimization…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-31 Li Chen , Ningyuan Huang , Cong Mu , Hayden S. Helm , Kate Lytvynets , Weiwei Yang , Carey E. Priebe

A promising approach for speech dereverberation is based on supervised learning, where a deep neural network (DNN) is trained to predict the direct sound from noisy-reverberant speech. This data-driven approach is based on leveraging prior…

声音 · 计算机科学 2021-11-11 Zhong-Qiu Wang , Gordon Wichern , Jonathan Le Roux
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