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Pre-trained language model representations have been successful in a wide range of language understanding tasks. In this paper, we examine different strategies to integrate pre-trained representations into sequence to sequence models and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-04-02 Sergey Edunov , Alexei Baevski , Michael Auli

Steady progress has been made in abstractive summarization with attention-based sequence-to-sequence learning models. In this paper, we propose a new decoder where the output summary is generated by conditioning on both the input text and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-08-21 Melissa Ailem , Bowen Zhang , Fei Sha

Distributed representation learned with neural networks has recently shown to be effective in modeling natural languages at fine granularities such as words, phrases, and even sentences. Whether and how such an approach can be extended to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-10-27 Qian Chen , Xiaodan Zhu , Zhenhua Ling , Si Wei , Hui Jiang

In recent years, Natural Language Processing (NLP) models have achieved phenomenal success in linguistic and semantic tasks like text classification, machine translation, cognitive dialogue systems, information retrieval via Natural…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-05-18 Sushant Singh , Ausif Mahmood

We present work on summarising deliberative processes for non-English languages. Unlike commonly studied datasets, such as news articles, this deliberation dataset reflects difficulties of combining multiple narratives, mostly of poor…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-10-13 M. Arana-Catania , Rob Procter , Yulan He , Maria Liakata

Text summarization aims to condense long documents and retain key information. Critical to the success of a summarization model is the faithful inference of latent representations of words or tokens in the source documents. Most recent…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-03-16 Bo Pang , Erik Nijkamp , Wojciech Kryściński , Silvio Savarese , Yingbo Zhou , Caiming Xiong

When trained effectively, the Variational Autoencoder (VAE) can be both a powerful generative model and an effective representation learning framework for natural language. In this paper, we propose the first large-scale language VAE model,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-13 Chunyuan Li , Xiang Gao , Yuan Li , Baolin Peng , Xiujun Li , Yizhe Zhang , Jianfeng Gao

Sequence to sequence (Seq2Seq) learning has recently been used for abstractive and extractive summarization. In current study, Seq2Seq models have been used for eBay product description summarization. We propose a novel Document-Context…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-07-31 Chandra Khatri , Gyanit Singh , Nish Parikh

A lot of the recent success in natural language processing (NLP) has been driven by distributed vector representations of words trained on large amounts of text in an unsupervised manner. These representations are typically used as general…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-04-03 Sandeep Subramanian , Adam Trischler , Yoshua Bengio , Christopher J Pal

Document and discourse segmentation are two fundamental NLP tasks pertaining to breaking up text into constituents, which are commonly used to help downstream tasks such as information retrieval or text summarization. In this work, we…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-12-08 Michal Lukasik , Boris Dadachev , Gonçalo Simões , Kishore Papineni

Automatic summarization of legal texts is an important and still a challenging task since legal documents are often long and complicated with unusual structures and styles. Recent advances of deep models trained end-to-end with…

Heterogeneous graph neural networks have recently gained attention for long document summarization, modeling the extraction as a node classification task. Although effective, these models often require external tools or additional machine…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-30 Margarita Bugueño , Hazem Abou Hamdan , Gerard de Melo

Modern models for text generation show state-of-the-art results in many natural language processing tasks. In this work, we explore the effectiveness of abstractive text summarization models for keyphrase selection. A list of keyphrases is…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-23 Anna Glazkova , Dmitry Morozov

A long-running goal of the clinical NLP community is the extraction of important variables trapped in clinical notes. However, roadblocks have included dataset shift from the general domain and a lack of public clinical corpora and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-12-01 Monica Agrawal , Stefan Hegselmann , Hunter Lang , Yoon Kim , David Sontag

Pretraining techniques leveraging enormous datasets have driven recent advances in text summarization. While folk explanations suggest that knowledge transfer accounts for pretraining's benefits, little is known about why it works or what…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-09-13 Kundan Krishna , Jeffrey Bigham , Zachary C. Lipton

Automatic text summarization (TS) plays a pivotal role in condensing large volumes of information into concise, coherent summaries, facilitating efficient information retrieval and comprehension. This paper presents a novel framework for…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-04-22 Bhavith Chandra Challagundla , Chakradhar Peddavenkatagari

Transformer-based language models (LMs) are powerful and widely-applicable tools, but their usefulness is constrained by a finite context window and the expensive computational cost of processing long text documents. We propose to adapt…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-11-07 Alexis Chevalier , Alexander Wettig , Anirudh Ajith , Danqi Chen

Inference tasks such as answer sentence selection (AS2) or fact verification are typically solved by fine-tuning transformer-based models as individual sentence-pair classifiers. Recent studies show that these tasks benefit from modeling…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-07-08 Luca Di Liello , Siddhant Garg , Luca Soldaini , Alessandro Moschitti

Pre-trained sequence-to-sequence (seq-to-seq) models have significantly improved the accuracy of several language generation tasks, including abstractive summarization. Although the fluency of abstractive summarization has been greatly…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-03-31 Itsumi Saito , Kyosuke Nishida , Kosuke Nishida , Junji Tomita

This work presents a new approach to unsupervised abstractive summarization based on maximizing a combination of coverage and fluency for a given length constraint. It introduces a novel method that encourages the inclusion of key terms…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-05-13 Philippe Laban , Andrew Hsi , John Canny , Marti A. Hearst