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Bound states are dissipation-resilient states that may emerge when quantum systems are strongly coupled to reservoirs with band gaps. We analyze an exactly solvable bosonic model for bound state existence and reproduce these results by a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-08 Guan-Yu Lai , Friedemann Queißer , Gernot Schaller

We study quantum teleportation via two two-level atoms coupled collectively to a multimode vacuum field and prepared initially in different atomic states. We concentrated on influence of the spontaneous emission, collective damping and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-11-28 Ming-Liang Hu

Superconducting quantum circuits, fabricated with multiple layers, are proposed to implement perfect quantum state transfer between nodes of a hypercube network. For tunable devices such as the phase qubit, each node can transmit quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Frederick W. Strauch , Carl J. Williams

Motivated by a recent experiment in ultracold atoms [ S. Krinner et al., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A 113, 8144 (2016)], we analyze transport of attractively interacting fermions through a one-dimensional wire near the superfluid…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-05-12 Shun Uchino , Masahito Ueda

We apply the Nakajima-Zwanzig approach to open quantum systems to study steady-state transport across generic multi-level junctions coupled to bosonic or fermionic reservoirs. The method allows for a unified diagrammatic formulation in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-09-18 L. Magazzù , E. Paladino , M. Grifoni

Systems showing resonant superfluidity, driven by an exchange coupling of strength $g$ between uncorrelated pairs of itinerant fermions and tightly bound ones, undergo a first order phase transition as $g$ increases beyond some critical…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 T. Stauber , J. Ranninger

Electron transmission through semiconductor superlattices is studied with transfer matrix method and resonance theory. The formation of electron band-pass transmission is ascribed to the coupling of different modes in those semiconductor…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-05-10 Xiaoguang Luo , Jian Shi , Yaoming Zhang , Ziang Niu , Dongpeng Miao , Huiru Mi , Wei Huang

Quantum state transfer by propagating wave packets of electromagnetic radiation requires tunable couplings between the sending and receiving quantum systems and the propagation channel or waveguide. The highest fidelity of state transfer in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-11-10 Maryam Khanahmadi , Mads Middelhede Lund , Klaus Mølmer , Göran Johansson

A small superconducting electrode (a single-Cooper-pair box) connected to a reservoir via a Josephson junction constitutes an artificial two-level system, in which two charge states that differ by 2e are coupled by tunneling of Cooper…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Y. Nakamura , Yu. A. Pashkin , J. S. Tsai

We analyze quantum state of fermionic carriers in a transport channel attached to a particle reservoir. The analysis is done from the first principles by considering microscopic models of the reservoir and transport channel. In the case of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-02-27 Andrey R. Kolovsky , Dmitrii N. Maksimov

The signature of superfluidity in bosonic systems is a sound wave-like spectrum of the single particle excitations which in the case of strong interactions is roughly temperature independent. In fermionic systems, where fermion pairing…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 T. Domanski , J. Ranninger

The XX model with uniform couplings represents the most natural choice for quantum state transfer through spin chains. Given that it has long been established that single-qubit states cannot be transferred with perfect fidelity in this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-12-04 Rúben Sousa , Yasser Omar

A nonlinear system possessing a natural forbidden band gap can transmit energy of a signal with a frequency in the gap, as recently shown for the nonlinear chain of coupled pendula [Phys Rev Lett 89 (2002) 134102]. This process of nonlinear…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jerome Leon , Frederic Geniet

We study a single-level quantum dot strongly coupled to a superconducting lead and tunnel-coupled to a normal electrode which can exchange energy with a single-mode resonator. We show that a such system can sustain lasing characterized by a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Gianluca Rastelli , Michele Governale

We find analytic models that can perfectly transfer, without state initializati$ or remote collaboration, arbitrary functions in two- and three-dimensional interacting bosonic and fermionic networks. We elaborate on a possible…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Lian-Ao Wu , Mark Byrd , Z. D. Wang , Bin Shao

Hybrids consisting of macroscopic superconducting circuits and microscopic components, such as atoms and spins, have the potential of transmitting an arbitrary state between different quantum species, leading to the prospective of…

We study transport through interfaces in topological nodal-line semimetals, focusing on two geometries: a single interface between two large samples, one nodal-line semimetal and one metal, and an infinite nodal-line semimetal slab in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-05-14 Mattia Rudi , Alessandro De Martino , Kristof Moors , Domenico Giuliano , Francesco Buccheri

The dynamical behavior of a coupled cavity array is investigated when each cavity contains a three-level atom. For the uniform and staggered intercavity hopping, the whole system Hamiltonian can be analytically diagonalized in the subspace…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-02-28 Yu-Li Dong , Shi-Qun Zhu , Wen-Long You

An $N$-level quantum system is coupled to a bosonic heat reservoir at positive temperature. We analyze the system-reservoir dynamics in the following regime: The strength $\lambda$ of the system-reservoir coupling is fixed and small, but…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-07-19 Marco Merkli , Haifeng Song

Hybrid quantum systems consisting of an ensemble of two--level systems interacting with a single--mode electromagnetic field are important for the development of quantum information processors and other quantum devices. These systems are…