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Fermi bubbles, the recently observed giant (~10 kpc high) gamma-ray emitting lobes on either side of our Galaxy (Su et al. 2010), appear morphologically connected to the Galactic center, and thus offer a chance to test several models of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2012-01-18 Kastytis Zubovas , Sergei Nayakshin , Andrew King

Stellar dynamics indicate the presence of a super massive 3-4x10^6 Msun solm black hole at the Galactic Center. It is associated with the variable radio, near-infrared, and X-ray counterpart Sagittarius A* (SgrA*). The goal is the…

The inner $\sim$200 pc region of the Galaxy contains a 4 million M$_{\odot}$ supermassive black hole (SMBH), significant quantities of molecular gas, and star formation and cosmic ray energy densities that are roughly two orders of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-02-09 I. Heywood , I. Rammala , F. Camilo , W. D. Cotton , F. Yusef-Zadeh , T. D. Abbott , R. M. Adam , G. Adams , M. A. Aldera , K. M. B. Asad , E. F. Bauermeister , T. G. H. Bennett , H. L. Bester , W. A. Bode , D. H. Botha , A. G. Botha , L. R. S. Brederode , S. Buchner , J. P. Burger , T. Cheetham , D. I. L. de Villiers , M. A. Dikgale-Mahlakoana , L. J. du Toit , S. W. P. Esterhuyse , B. L. Fanaroff , S. February , D. J. Fourie , B. S. Frank , R. R. G. Gamatham , M. Geyer , S. Goedhart , M. Gouws , S. C. Gumede , M. J. Hlakola , A. Hokwana , S. W. Hoosen , J. M. G. Horrell , B. Hugo , A. I. Isaacson , G. I. G. Józsa , J. L. Jonas , A. F. Joubert , R. P. M. Julie , F. B. Kapp , J. S. Kenyon , P. P. A. Kotzé , N. Kriek , H. Kriel , V. K. Krishnan , R. Lehmensiek , D. Liebenberg , R. T. Lord , B. M. Lunsky , K. Madisa , L. G. Magnus , O. Mahgoub , A. Makhaba , S. Makhathini , J. A. Malan , J. R. Manley , S. J. Marais , A. Martens , T. Mauch , B. C. Merry , R. P. Millenaar , N. Mnyandu , O. J. Mokone , T. E. Monama , M. C. Mphego , W. S. New , B. Ngcebetsha , K. J. Ngoasheng , M. T. Ockards , N. Oozeer , A. J. Otto , S. S. Passmoor , A. A. Patel , A. Peens-Hough , S. J. Perkins , A. J. T. Ramaila , N. M. R. Ramanujam , Z. R. Ramudzuli , S. M. Ratcliffe , A. Robyntjies , S. Salie , N. Sambu , C. T. G. Schollar , L. C. Schwardt , R. L. Schwartz , M. Serylak , R. Siebrits , S. K. Sirothia , M. Slabber , O. M. Smirnov , L. Sofeya , B. Taljaard , C. Tasse , A. J. Tiplady , O. Toruvanda , S. N. Twum , T. J. van Balla , A. van der Byl , C. van der Merwe , V. Van Tonder , R. Van Wyk , A. J. Venter , M. Venter , B. H. Wallace , M. G. Welz , L. P. Williams , B. Xaia

The z=1.14 $\infty$ galaxy consists of two ringed nuclei with an active supermassive black hole (SMBH) in between them. The system is likely the result of a nearly face-on collision between two disk galaxies with massive bulges. In van…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-08-14 Pieter van Dokkum , Gabriel Brammer , Connor Jennings , Imad Pasha , Josephine F. W. Baggen

We study the number and interaction rates of supermassive black holes in galactic bulges as predicted by hierarchical models of galaxy formation in which the spheroidal components of galaxies are formed by mergers. In bright ellipticals,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Martin G. Haehnelt , Guinevere Kauffmann

Already in the cornerstone works on astrophysical black holes published as early as in 1970s, Ruffini and collaborators have revealed potential importance of an intricate interaction between the effects of strong gravitational and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-06-14 Vladimir Karas , Zdenek Stuchlik

Active Galactic Nuclei in general, and the supermassive black hole in M87 in particular, show bright and rapid gamma-ray flares up to energies of 100 GeV and above. For M87, the flares show multiwavelength components, and the variability…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-03-20 Hayk Hakobyan , Bart Ripperda , Alexander Philippov

We have performed near-infrared monitoring observations of Sgr A*, the Galactic center radio source associated with a supermassive black hole, with the near-infrared camera CIAO and the 36-element adaptive optics system on the Subaru…

Supermassive black holes (SMBHs) are thought to provide energy that prevents catastrophic cooling in the centers of massive galaxies and galaxy clusters. However, it remains unclear how this "feedback" process operates. We use…

The nature of dark matter is still mysterious despite various astronomical evidence. As a possible candidate, self-interacting dark matter (SIDM) can potentially resolve some issues appearing in cold dark matter paradigm. Here we…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-03 Mu-Chun Chen , Yong Tang

As the closest example of a galactic nucleus, the Galactic center presents an exquisite laboratory for learning about supermassive black holes (SMBH) and their environs. Detailed studies of stellar dynamics deep in the potential well of a…

The Fermi satellite discovery of the gamma-ray emitting bubbles extending 50 deg (10 kpc) from the Galactic Centre has revitalized earlier claims that our Galaxy has undergone an explosive episode in the recent past. We now explore a new…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Joss Bland-Hawthorn , Phil Maloney , Ralph Sutherland , Greg Madsen

We present here an overview of recent work in the subject of astrophysical manifestations of super-massive black hole (SMBH) mergers. This is a field that has been traditionally driven by theoretical work, but in recent years has also…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Jeremy D. Schnittman

The interaction between the supermassive black hole at the center of the Milky Way, Sagittarius A*, and its accretion disk occasionally produces high-energy flares seen in X-ray, infrared, and radio. One proposed mechanism that produces…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-04-18 Aviad Levis , Andrew A. Chael , Katherine L. Bouman , Maciek Wielgus , Pratul P. Srinivasan

We investigate the thermodynamic properties, light deflection, and orbital dynamics of regular magnetically charged black holes (NRCBHs) arising from nonlinear electrodynamics (NED) coupled to general relativity. The metric function $f(r)$…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-07-08 Ekrem Aydiner , Erdem Sucu , İzzet Sakallı

Motivated by observational searches for massive black hole (MBH) pairs at kiloparsec separations we develop a semi-analytic model to describe their orbital evolution under the influence of stellar and gaseous dynamical friction (DF). The…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-08-05 Kunyang Li , Tamara Bogdanovic , David R. Ballantyne

A small cluster of massive stars residing in the Galactic center, collectively known as IRS13E, is of special interest due to its close proximity to Sgr A* and the possibility that an embedded intermediate-mass black hole (IMBH) binds its…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-07-22 Zhenlin Zhu , Zhiyuan Li , Anna Ciurlo , Mark R. Morris , Mengfei Zhang , Tuan Do , Andrea M. Ghez

Context: The origin of ultra-rapid flares of very high-energy radiation from active galactic nuclei remains elusive. Magnetospheric processes, occurring in the close vicinity of the central black hole, could account for these flares. Aims:…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-06-30 Benjamin Crinquand , Benoît Cerutti , Guillaume Dubus , Kyle Parfrey , Alexander Philippov

Accreting supermassive black holes (SMBHs) can exhibit variable emission across the electromagnetic spectrum and over a broad range of timescales. The variability of active galactic nuclei (AGNs) in the ultraviolet and optical is usually at…

Nuclear star clusters (NSCs), made up of a dense concentrations of stars and the compact objects they leave behind, are ubiquitous in the central regions of galaxies, surrounding the central supermassive black hole (SMBH). Close…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-03-28 Taeho Ryu , Rosalba Perna , Matteo Cantiello