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Predicting driver intention from neurophysiological signals offers a promising pathway for enhancing proactive safety in advanced driver assistance systems, yet remains challenging in real-world driving due to EEG signal non-stationarity…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-22 Ghadah Alosaimi , Hanadi Alhamdan , Wenke E , Stamos Katsigiannis , Amir Atapour-Abarghouei , Toby P. Breckon

Electroencephalography (EEG) is a vital tool to measure and record brain activity in neuroscience and clinical applications, yet its potential is constrained by signal heterogeneity, low signal-to-noise ratios, and limited labeled datasets.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-20 Enze Shi , Kui Zhao , Qilong Yuan , Jiaqi Wang , Huawen Hu , Sigang Yu , Shu Zhang

Visual perception is critically influenced by the focus of attention. Due to limited resources, it is well known that neural representations are biased in favor of attended locations. Using concurrent eye-tracking and functional Magnetic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-02 Meenakshi Khosla , Gia H. Ngo , Keith Jamison , Amy Kuceyeski , Mert R. Sabuncu

Attention mechanism has gained great success in vision recognition. Many works are devoted to improving the effectiveness of attention mechanism, which finely design the structure of the attention operator. These works need lots of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-14 Shanshan Zhong , Wushao Wen , Jinghui Qin

Accurate epileptic seizure prediction from electroencephalography (EEG) remains challenging because pre-ictal dynamics may span long time horizons while clinically relevant signatures can be subtle and transient. Many deep learning models…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Tien-Dat Pham , Xuan-The Tran

In the context of electroencephalogram (EEG)-based driver drowsiness recognition, it is still challenging to design a calibration-free system, since EEG signals vary significantly among different subjects and recording sessions. Many…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-02-21 Jian Cui , Zirui Lan , Olga Sourina , Wolfgang Müller-Wittig

The quadratic complexity of standard attention mechanisms poses a significant scalability bottleneck for large language models (LLMs) in long-context scenarios. While hybrid attention strategies that combine sparse and full attention within…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-01-29 Zecheng Tang , Quantong Qiu , Yi Yang , Zhiyi Hong , Haiya Xiang , Kebin Liu , Qingqing Dang , Juntao Li , Min Zhang

As a type of multi-dimensional sequential data, the spatial and temporal dependencies of electroencephalogram (EEG) signals should be further investigated. Thus, in this paper, we propose a novel spatial-temporal progressive attention model…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-04 Yang Li , Wei Liu , Tianzhi Feng , Fu Li , Chennan Wu , Boxun Fu , Zhifu Zhao , Xiaotian Wang , Guangming Shi

In this paper, our focus is on enhancing steering angle prediction for autonomous driving tasks. We initiate our exploration by investigating two veins of widely adopted deep neural architectures, namely ResNets and InceptionNets. Within…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-02 Swetha Nadella , Pramiti Barua , Jeremy C. Hagler , David J. Lamb , Qing Tian

Existing intelligent driving technology often has a problem in balancing smooth driving and fast obstacle avoidance, especially when the vehicle is in a non-structural environment, and is prone to instability in emergency situations.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-08-02 Yitian Wang , Jun Lin , Liu Zhang , Tianhao Wang , Hao Xu , Guanyu Zhang , Yang Liu

Speaker identification refers to the task of localizing the face of a person who has the same identity as the ongoing voice in a video. This task not only requires collective perception over both visual and auditory signals, the robustness…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-02-16 Jimmy Ren , Yongtao Hu , Yu-Wing Tai , Chuan Wang , Li Xu , Wenxiu Sun , Qiong Yan

Visual Saliency refers to the innate human mechanism of focusing on and extracting important features from the observed environment. Recently, there has been a notable surge of interest in the field of automotive research regarding the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-09 Francesco Rundo , Michael Sebastian Rundo , Concetto Spampinato

The new perspective in visual classification aims to decode the feature representation of visual objects from human brain activities. Recording electroencephalogram (EEG) from the brain cortex has been seen as a prevalent approach to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-30 Xianglin Zheng , Zehong Cao , Quan Bai

In a typical car-following scenario, target vehicle speed fluctuations act as an external disturbance to the host vehicle and in turn affect its energy consumption. To control a host vehicle in an energy-efficient manner using model…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-12-02 Sai Krishna Chada , Daniel Görges , Achim Ebert , Roman Teutsch

Trajectory prediction is crucial for autonomous vehicles. The planning system not only needs to know the current state of the surrounding objects but also their possible states in the future. As for vehicles, their trajectories are…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-07-07 Chenxu Luo , Lin Sun , Dariush Dabiri , Alan Yuille

Initially developed for natural language processing (NLP), Transformer model is now widely used for speech processing tasks such as speaker recognition, due to its powerful sequence modeling capabilities. However, conventional…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-01-28 Rui Wang , Junyi Ao , Long Zhou , Shujie Liu , Zhihua Wei , Tom Ko , Qing Li , Yu Zhang

Classification of human emotions can play an essential role in the design and improvement of human-machine systems. While individual biological signals such as Electrocardiogram (ECG) and Electrodermal Activity (EDA) have been widely used…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-08-06 Anubhav Bhatti , Behnam Behinaein , Dirk Rodenburg , Paul Hungler , Ali Etemad

Electroencephalography signals (EEGs) contain rich multi-scale information crucial for understanding brain states, with potential applications in diagnosing and advancing the drug development landscape. However, extracting meaningful…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-26 D. Darankoum , C. Habermacher , J. Volle , S. Grudinin

Electrocardiograms (ECGs) are among the most widely available clinical signals and play a central role in cardiovascular diagnosis. While recent foundation models (FMs) have shown promise for learning transferable ECG representations, most…

Conscious state estimation is important in various medical settings, including sleep staging and anesthesia management, to ensure patient safety and optimize health outcomes. Traditional methods predominantly utilize electroencephalography…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-06 Young-Seok Kweon , Gi-Hwan Shin , Ji-Yong Kim , Bokyeong Ryu , Seong-Whan Lee