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We explore the magnetic properties of a two-dimensional Hubbard model on an inhomogeneous square lattice, which provides a platform for tuning the bandwidth of the flat band. In its limit, this inhomogeneous square lattice turns into a Lieb…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-06-16 Xiao Zhang , Runyu Ma , Zenghui Fan , Zixuan Jia , Lufeng Zhang , Tianxing Ma

Fermi's golden rule (FGR) offers an empirical framework for understanding the dynamics of spin-lattice relaxation in magnetic molecules, encompassing mechanisms like direct (one-phonon) and Raman (two-phonon) processes. These principles…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-07-23 Rui-Hao Bi , Yu Su , Yao Wang , Lei Sun , Wenjie Dou

We investigate the effective interaction between two localized spin impurities embedded in a frustrated spin-1/2 $J_1\!-\!J_2$ Heisenberg chain. Treating the impurity spins as classical moments coupled locally to the host, we combine…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-02-25 Maksymilian Kliczkowski , Jakub Grabowski , Maciej M. Maśka

We study the evolution of reduced density matrix of an impurity coupled to a Fermi sea after the coupling is switched on at time $t=0$. We find the non-diagonal elements of the reduced density matrix decay exponentially, and the decay…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-02-02 Pei Wang

Vacancy defects in isotropic noncollinear antiferromagnets produce long-range spin textures. By developing a "magnetic elasticity theory", we demonstrate that a vacancy-induced readjustment in the spin configuration decays algebraically…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-05-23 M. E. Zhitomirsky , Vijay B. Shenoy , Roderich Moessner

We study the physics of dilute magnetic impurities in a two-dimensional altermagnetic metal. For the single impurity case, although the spin degeneracy is broken in an altermagnetic metal, we show that the antiferromagnetic Kondo coupling…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-03-10 Yu-Li Lee

Dynamical properties of the square-lattice Heisenberg antiferromagnet in applied magnetic field are studied for arbitrary value S of the spin. Above the threshold field for two-particle decays, the standard spin-wave theory yields singular…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-10-04 M. Mourigal , M. E. Zhitomirsky , A. L. Chernyshev

We study effects of nonmagnetic impurities in a spin-1/2 frustrated triangular antiferromagnet with the aim of understanding the observed broadening of $^{13}$C NMR lines in the organic spin liquid material $\kappa$-(ET)$_2$Cu$_2$(CN)$_3$.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Karol Gregor , Olexei I. Motrunich

We observe interband transitions mediated by the dipole-dipole interaction for an array of 1D quantum gases of chromium atoms, trapped in a 2D optical lattice. Interband transitions occur when dipolar relaxation releases an energy which…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-20 B. Pasquiou , G. Bismut , E. Maréchal , P. Pedri , L. Vernac , O. Gorceix , B. Laburthe-Tolra

We present an analytic approach to study concurrent influence of quenched non-magnetic site-dilution and finiteness of the lattice on the 2D XY model. Two significant deeply connected features of this spin model are: a special type of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-07-06 Oleksandr Kapikranian , Bertrand Berche , Yurij Holovatch

We explore critical properties of two-dimensional lattices of spins interacting via an anisotropic Heisenberg Hamiltonian and subject to incoherent spin flips. We determine the steady-state solution of the master equation for the density…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-04-26 R. Rota , F. Storme , N. Bartolo , R. Fazio , C. Ciuti

We employ Monte Carlo simulations in order to investigate critical behavior of a geometrically frustrated spin-1 Ising antiferromagnet on a triangular lattice in the presence of a single-ion anisotropy. It has been previously found that…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-06-25 Milan Žukovič , Andrej Bobák

We study the spin magnetic moment of a single impurity embedded in a finite-size non-magnetic host exhibiting a band gap. The calculations were performed using a tight-binding model Hamiltonian. The simple criterion for the magnetic to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-07-09 Konstantin Hirsch , Julian Tobias Lau , Bernd von Issendorff

We study the low-temperature properties of a spin-\onehalf\ magnetic impurity coupled to a one-dimensional interacting electron system. Using the newly developed formalism by Affleck and Ludwig, with a scale invariant boundary condition…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Per Frojdh , Henrik Johannesson

The spin-wave theory and the coherent potential approximation are applied to a spin S Heisenberg antiferromagnet with nonmagnetic impurities on square lattice. The impurity effects are taken into account by substituting S(1-x) for S and…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Chitoshi Yasuda , Akihide Oguchi

The renormalization group formalism was applied to calculate the spin-lattice relaxation rate of a well-defined magnetic moment in the neighborhood of a spin degenerate Anderson impurity. In the Kondo regime, the spin-lattice relaxation…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. W. M. Pinto , H. O. Frota

We present an extensive study of the two-impurity Kondo problem for spin-1 adatoms on square lattice using an exact canonical transformation to map the problem onto an effective one-dimensional system that can be numerically solved using…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-01-10 A. Allerdt , R. Zitko , A. E. Feiguin

Using a cluster extension of the dynamical mean-field theory (CDMFT) we map out the magnetic phase diagram of the anisotropic square lattice Hubbard model with nearest-neighbor intrachain $t$ and interchain $t_{\perp}$ hopping amplitudes at…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-03-19 Marcin Raczkowski , Fakher F. Assaad , Masatoshi Imada

The magnetic ground-state properties of the periodic Anderson model with a regular depletion of the correlated sites are analyzed within different theoretical approaches. We consider the model on the one-dimensional chain and on the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-07-16 Irakli Titvinidze , Andrej Schwabe , Michael Potthoff

Dynamical properties of the impurity spin-$\frac12$ in 2D and quasi-2D Heisenberg antiferromagnets (AFs) at $T\ge0$ are discussed. The specific case of an impurity coupled symmetrically to two neighboring host spins is considered. The…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. V. Syromyatnikov , S. V. Maleyev
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