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Recent years saw an increased interest in modeling and understanding the mechanisms of opinion and innovation spread through human networks. Using analysis of real-world social data, researchers are able to gain a better understanding of…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-03-29 Ajay Saini , Natasha Markuzon

Navigation is a fundamental skill of agents with visual-motor capabilities. We introduce a Navigation World Model (NWM), a controllable video generation model that predicts future visual observations based on past observations and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-15 Amir Bar , Gaoyue Zhou , Danny Tran , Trevor Darrell , Yann LeCun

The vector autoregressive (VAR) model is a powerful tool in modeling complex time series and has been exploited in many fields. However, fitting high dimensional VAR model poses some unique challenges: On one hand, the dimensionality,…

机器学习 · 统计学 2014-10-30 Fang Han , Huanran Lu , Han Liu

Biological neural networks are notoriously hard to model due to their stochastic behavior and high dimensionality. We tackle this problem by constructing a dynamical model of both the expectations and covariances of the fractions of active…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-02-25 Vincent Painchaud , Patrick Desrosiers , Nicolas Doyon

Models of complex networks often incorporate node-intrinsic properties abstracted as hidden variables. The probability of connections in the network is then a function of these variables. Real-world networks evolve over time, and many…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-05-19 Harrison Hartle , Fragkiskos Papadopoulos , Dmitri Krioukov

Just as user preferences change with time, item reviews also reflect those same preference changes. In a nutshell, if one is to sequentially incorporate review content knowledge into recommender systems, one is naturally led to dynamical…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-03-23 Kostadin Cvejoski , Ramses J. Sanchez , Christian Bauckhage , Cesar Ojeda

Prediction models that capture and use the structure of state-space dynamics can be very effective. In practice, however, one rarely has access to full information about that structure, and accurate reconstruction of the dynamics from…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2016-03-01 Joshua Garland , Elizabeth Bradley

Vehicular traffic is a classical example of a multi-agent system in which autonomous drivers operate in a shared environment. The article provides an overview of the state-of-the-art in microscopic traffic modeling and the implications for…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-10-26 Arne Kesting , Martin Treiber , Dirk Helbing

Dynamical systems see widespread use in natural sciences like physics, biology, chemistry, as well as engineering disciplines such as circuit analysis, computational fluid dynamics, and control. For simple systems, the differential…

While deep learning is facing an homogenization across modalities led by Transformers, they are still challenged by shallow linear models in the time series forecasting task. Our hypothesis is that models should learn a direct link from…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-15 Alexis-Raja Brachet , Pierre-Yves Richard , Céline Hudelot

Most instruments - formalisms, concepts, and metrics - for social networks analysis fail to capture their dynamics. Typical systems exhibit different scales of dynamics, ranging from the fine-grain dynamics of interactions (which recently…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2011-02-04 Nicola Santoro , Walter Quattrociocchi , Paola Flocchini , Arnaud Casteigts , Frederic Amblard

Graph neural networks are often used to model interacting dynamical systems since they gracefully scale to systems with a varying and high number of agents. While there has been much progress made for deterministic interacting systems,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-04 Andreas Look , Melih Kandemir , Barbara Rakitsch , Jan Peters

Bayesian model averaging has become a widely used approach to accounting for uncertainty about the structural form of the model generating the data. When data arrive sequentially and the generating model can change over time, Dynamic Model…

统计计算 · 统计学 2014-10-30 Luca Onorante , Adrian E. Raftery

In many real-world scenarios, we often deal with streaming data that is sequentially collected over time. Due to the non-stationary nature of the environment, the streaming data distribution may change in unpredictable ways, which is known…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-07 Wendi Li , Xiao Yang , Weiqing Liu , Yingce Xia , Jiang Bian

Hybrid traffic modeling and simulation provide an important way to represent and evaluate large-scale traffic networks at different levels of details. The first level, called "microscopic" allows the description of individual vehicles and…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2015-05-28 Najia Bouha , Gildas Morvan , Hassane Abouaïssa , Yoann Kubera

We discuss Bayesian forecasting of increasingly high-dimensional time series, a key area of application of stochastic dynamic models in the financial industry and allied areas of business. Novel state-space models characterizing sparse…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-06-07 Zoey Yi Zhao , Meng Xie , Mike West

We assess the relationship between model size and complexity in the time-varying parameter VAR framework via thorough predictive exercises for the Euro Area, the United Kingdom and the United States. It turns out that sophisticated dynamics…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-03-15 Martin Feldkircher , Luis Gruber , Florian Huber , Gregor Kastner

Human mobility research concerns spatiotemporal individual and population movement. Accurate modeling and prediction of human mobility can provide opportunities to monitor, manage and optimize human movement for improved social-economic…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-02-15 Liantao Li , Yang Yang

The advent and proliferation of social media have led to the development of mathematical models describing the evolution of beliefs/opinions in an ecosystem composed of socially interacting users. The goal is to gain insights into…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-10-04 Alessandro Nordio , Alberto Tarable , Carla Fabiana Chiasserini , Emilio Leonardi

Highway driving invariably combines high speeds with the need to interact closely with other drivers. Prediction methods enable autonomous vehicles (AVs) to anticipate drivers' future trajectories and plan accordingly. Kinematic methods for…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-04-01 Cyrus Anderson , Ram Vasudevan , Matthew Johnson-Roberson