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We revisit the feasibility of a cosmological test with the geometric distortion focusing on an ambiguous factor of the evolution of bias. Starting from defining estimators for the spatial two-point correlation function and the power…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kazuhiro Yamamoto , Hiroaki Nishioka , Atsushi Taruya

We show an efficient way to compute wide-angle or all-sky statistics of galaxy intrinsic alignment in three-dimensional configuration space. For this purpose, we expand the two-point correlation function using a newly introduced…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-05 Maresuke Shiraishi , Atsushi Taruya , Teppei Okumura , Kazuyuki Akitsu

We develop a methodology to use the redshift dependence of the galaxy 2-point correlation function (2pCF) across the line-of-sight, $\xi(r_{\bot})$, as a probe of cosmological parameters. The positions of galaxies in comoving Cartesian…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-08-02 Xiao-Dong Li , Changbom Park , Cristiano G. Sabiu , Hyunbae Park , Cheng Cheng , Juhan Kim , Sungwook E. Hong

Magnification bias, an observational effect of gravitational lensing in the weak regime, allows testing the cosmological model through angular correlations of sources at different redshifts. This effect has been observed in various…

We measure moments of the galaxy count probability distribution function in the two-degree field galaxy redshift survey (2dFGRS). The survey is divided into volume limited subsamples in order to examine the dependence of the higher order…

Using a novel two-dimensional coordinate system, we have derived a particularly simple way to express the redshift distortions in galaxy redshift surveys with arbitrary geometry in closed form. This method provides an almost ideal way to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Alexander S. Szalay , Takahiko Matsubara , Stephen D. Landy

We consider evidence for deviations from General Relativity (GR) in the growth of large scale structure, using two parameters, $\gamma$ and $\eta$, to quantify the modification. We consider the Integrated Sachs-Wolfe effect (ISW) in the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-03-10 Rachel Bean

Correlations between the magnification or polarization of background sources, induced by gravitational lensing due to the large-scale structure, and the positions of foreground galaxies are investigated. We found that their amplitude is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 J. L. Sanz , E. Martinez-Gonzalez , N. Benitez

We present a general relativistic description of galaxy clustering in a FLRW universe. The observed redshift and position of galaxies are affected by the matter fluctuations and the gravity waves between the source galaxies and the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-10-29 Jaiyul Yoo , A. Liam Fitzpatrick , Matias Zaldarriaga

The recent measurement of the gravitational redshifts of galaxies in galaxy clusters by Wojtak et al. has opened a new observational window on dark matter and modified gravity. By stacking clusters this determination effectively used the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Rupert A. C. Croft

Galaxy-galaxy or galaxy-quasar lensing can provide important information on the mass distribution in the Universe. It consists of correlating the lensing signal (either shear or magnification) of a background galaxy/quasar sample with the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-05-05 R. Ziour , L. Hui

We examine observational consequences of the cosmological light-cone effect on the power spectrum of the distribution of galaxies and quasars from upcoming redshift surveys. First we derive an expression for the power spectrum of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-12 Kazuhiro Yamamoto , Hiroaki Nishioka , Yasushi Suto

These are advanced lecture notes covering recent developments in the methodology used to analyse galaxy surveys. The focus is particularly on direct measurements of the galaxy power spectrum although I also discuss its Fourier transform,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-11 Will J. Percival

The apparent anisotropies of the galaxy clustering in observable redshift space provide a unique opportunity to simultaneously probe cosmic expansion and gravity on cosmological scales via the Alcock--Paczynski effect and redshift-space…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-09-25 Yong-Seon Song , Atsushi Taruya , Akira Oka

In models of hierarchical structure formation, interactions and mergers at high redshift play a key role in the formation and evolution of galaxies. Numerical modeling and observations of nearby systems explore the detailed physics of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Chris Mihos

The weak gravitational lensing formalism can be extended to the strong lensing regime by integrating a nonlinear version of the geodesic deviation equation. The resulting "roulette" expansion generalises the notion of convergence, shear and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-04-01 Ben David Normann , Chris Clarkson

The 2dF Galaxy Redshift Survey is the first to measure more than 100,000 redshifts. This allows precise measurements of many of the key statistical measures of galaxy clustering, in particular redshift-space distortions and the large-scale…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 J. A. Peacock , the 2dFGRS Team

Apart from the known weak gravitational lensing effect, the cosmic magnification acquires relativistic corrections owing to Doppler, integrated Sachs-Wolfe, time-delay and other (local) gravitational potential effects, respectively. These…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-06-14 Didam Duniya

We analyse the correlation function of mock galaxy clusters in redshift space. We constructed several mock catalogues designed to mimic the selection biases inherent in a variety of observational surveys. We explore different effects that…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 N. D. Padilla , D. G. Lambas

I review progress in the past few years in studying the large-scale structure of the universe through redshift surveys of galaxies. Of the many statistical methods used to describe the galaxy distribution, I concentrate here on the power…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michael A. Strauss