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相关论文: XMP gas-rich dwarfs in Nearby Voids: candidate sel…

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We present the second part of results of the on-going project of searching for and studying eXtremely Metal-Poor (XMP, adopted as those with Z(gas) <~ Zo/30, or with 12+log(O/H) <~ 7.21~dex) very gas-rich blue dwarfs in voids.They were…

In the framework of an ongoing project aimed at searching for and studying eXtremely Metal-Poor (XMP) very gas-rich blue dwarfs in nearby voids, we conducted spectroscopy with the 11-m Southern African Large Telescope (SALT) of 26…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-29 S. A. Pustilnik , A. Y. Kniazev , Y. A. Perepelitsyna , E. S. Egorova

Half-dozen of extreme representatives of void dwarf galaxy population were found in our study of evolutionary status of a hundred galaxies in the nearby Lynx-Cancer void. They are very gas-rich, extremely low-metallicity [7.0 < 12+log(O/H)<…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 S. Pustilnik , Y. Perepelitsyna , A. Kniazev , E. Egorova , J. Chengalur

Extremely metal poor (XMP) galaxies are known to be very rare, despite the large numbers of low-mass galaxies predicted by the local galaxy luminosity function. This paper presents a sub-sample of galaxies that were selected via a…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Bethan L. James , Sergey Koposov , Daniel P. Stark , Vasily Belokurov , Max Pettini , Edward W. Olszewski

Extremely metal-poor (XMP) galaxies are defined to have gas-phase metallicity smaller than a tenth of the solar value (12 + log[O/H] < 7.69). They are uncommon, chemically and possibly dynamically primitive, with physical conditions…

Properties of dwarf galaxies formed and evolved in the lowest density environment remain largely unexplored and poorly understood. Especially this concerns the low-mass end (M_bar < 10^9 Mo). We overview the results of systematic study of a…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-11-20 S. A. Pustilnik , D. I. Makarov , A. L. Tepliakova

We carry out a systematic search for extremely metal poor (XMP) galaxies in the spectroscopic sample of Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) data release 7 (DR7). The XMP candidates are found by classifying all the galaxies according to the form…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 A. B. Morales-Luis , J. Sanchez Almeida , J. A. L. Aguerri , C. Munoz-Tunon

The search for chemically unevolved galaxies remains prevalent in the nearby Universe, mostly because these systems provide excellent proxies for exploring in detail the physics of high-z systems. The most promising candidates are extremely…

Extremely metal-poor galaxies (XMPGs) at relatively low redshift are excellent laboratories for studying galaxy formation and evolution in the early universe. Much effort has been spent on identifying them from large-scale spectroscopic…

We have analyzed bibliographical observational data and theoretical predictions, in order to probe the environment in which extremely metal-poor dwarf galaxies (XMPs) reside. We have assessed the HI component and its relation to the optical…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 M. E. Filho , J. Sánchez Almeida , C. Muñoz-Tuñón , S. E. Nuza , F. Kitaura , S. Heß

Nearby extremely metal-poor galaxies (XMPs) allow us to study primitive galaxy formation and evolution in greater detail than is possible at high redshift. This work, for the first time, promotes the use of convolutional neural networks…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-02-04 Ting-Yun Cheng , Ryan J. Cooke

We present a study of nearby dwarf galaxies selected from the ALFALFA blind HI survey. A primary goal of the project was to utilize a non-standard selection method with the hope of detecting previously unrecognized extremely metal-poor…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-02-08 John H. Miller , John J. Salzer , Steven Janowiecki , Martha P. Haynes , Alec S. Hirschauer

The evolution of galaxies is influenced by the environment in which they reside. This effect should be strongest for the least-mass and -luminosity galaxies. To study dwarf galaxies in extremely low density environments we have compiled a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Simon A. Pustilnik , Arina L. Tepliakova

In the framework of the ongoing project, aimed at the systematical studying galaxies in nearby voids, we conducted spectroscopy with the Southern African Large Telescope (SALT) of 62 objects from the Nearby Void Galaxy (NVG) sample. They…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-12-14 S. A. Pustilnik , A. Y. Kniazev , A. L. Tepliakova , Y. A. Perepelitsyna , E. S. Egorova

The main goal of this work is to form a large, deep and representative sample of dwarf galaxies residing in voids of the nearby Universe. The formed sample is the basement for the comprehensive mass study of the galaxy content, their…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-12-17 S. A. Pustilnik , A. L. Tepliakova , D. I. Makarov

Local extremely metal-poor (XMP) galaxies are of particular astrophysical interest since they allow us to look into physical processes characteristic of the early Universe, from the assembly of galaxy disks to the formation of stars in…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-01 J. Sanchez Almeida , M. E. Filho , C. Dalla Vecchia , E. D. Skillman

Voids occupy about 3/4 of the volume of the Universe and contain about 15% of its mass. Due to various observational selection effects, these structure elements and galaxies populating voids, are highly under-explored. This especially…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-12-23 S. Pustilnik , Y. Perepelitsyna , A. Tepliakova , A. Kniazev , E. Egorova , J. Chengalur , S. Kurapati

Does the void environment have a sizable effect on the evolution of dwarf galaxies? If yes, the best probes should be the most fragile least massive dwarfs. We compiled a sample of about one hundred dwarfs with M_B in the range -12 to -18…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 A. Kniazev , S. Pustilnik , A. Tepliakova , A. Burenkov

We present and discuss the results of the Giant Metrewave Radio Telescope (GMRT) HI 21-cm line mapping for five isolated low-mass (M_bary ~(2--8)*10^7 Mo) eXtremely Metal Poor (XMP) dwarfs [12+log(O/H)=7.13-7.28], selected from the Nearby…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-08-05 Sushma Kurapati , Simon A. Pustilnik , Evgeniya S. Egorova
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