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Many real world learning tasks involve complex or hard-to-specify objectives, and using an easier-to-specify proxy can lead to poor performance or misaligned behavior. One solution is to have humans provide a training signal by…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-10-22 Paul Christiano , Buck Shlegeris , Dario Amodei

Learning visual representations with self-supervised learning has become popular in computer vision. The idea is to design auxiliary tasks where labels are free to obtain. Most of these tasks end up providing data to learn specific kinds of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-08-16 Xiaolong Wang , Kaiming He , Abhinav Gupta

We present a semi-supervised approach that localizes multiple unknown object instances in long videos. We start with a handful of labeled boxes and iteratively learn and label hundreds of thousands of object instances. We propose criteria…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-05-22 Ishan Misra , Abhinav Shrivastava , Martial Hebert

Imitation learning, in which learning is performed by demonstration, has been studied and advanced for sequential decision-making tasks in which a reward function is not predefined. However, imitation learning methods still require numerous…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-24 Dahuin Jung , Hyungyu Lee , Sungroh Yoon

In this paper we investigate learning visual models for the steps of ordinary tasks using weak supervision via instructional narrations and an ordered list of steps instead of strong supervision via temporal annotations. At the heart of our…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-30 Dimitri Zhukov , Jean-Baptiste Alayrac , Ramazan Gokberk Cinbis , David Fouhey , Ivan Laptev , Josef Sivic

In this paper we consider self-supervised representation learning to improve sample efficiency in reinforcement learning (RL). We propose a forward prediction objective for simultaneously learning embeddings of states and action sequences.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-01-15 William Whitney , Rajat Agarwal , Kyunghyun Cho , Abhinav Gupta

We study the problem of cross-embodiment inverse reinforcement learning, where we wish to learn a reward function from video demonstrations in one or more embodiments and then transfer the learned reward to a different embodiment (e.g.,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-08-13 Connor Mattson , Anurag Aribandi , Daniel S. Brown

Humans are able to seamlessly visually imitate others, by inferring their intentions and using past experience to achieve the same end goal. In other words, we can parse complex semantic knowledge from raw video and efficiently translate…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-12 Sudeep Dasari , Abhinav Gupta

We introduce a self-supervised representation learning method based on the task of temporal alignment between videos. The method trains a network using temporal cycle consistency (TCC), a differentiable cycle-consistency loss that can be…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-17 Debidatta Dwibedi , Yusuf Aytar , Jonathan Tompson , Pierre Sermanet , Andrew Zisserman

Robust reinforcement learning agents using high-dimensional observations must be able to identify relevant state features amidst many exogeneous distractors. A representation that captures controllability identifies these state elements by…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-25 Max Rudolph , Caleb Chuck , Kevin Black , Misha Lvovsky , Scott Niekum , Amy Zhang

Feature selection is essential for effective visual recognition. We propose an efficient joint classifier learning and feature selection method that discovers sparse, compact representations of input features from a vast sea of candidates,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-12-03 Marius Leordeanu , Alexandra Radu , Shumeet Baluja , Rahul Sukthankar

While the BD-rate performance of recent learned video codec models in both low-delay and random-access modes exceed that of respective modes of traditional codecs on average over common benchmarks, the performance improvements for…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-13 Ahmet Bilican , M. Akın Yılmaz , A. Murat Tekalp

This work studies feature representations for dense label propagation in video, with a focus on recently proposed methods that learn video correspondence using self-supervised signals such as colorization or temporal cycle consistency. In…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-11 Daniel McKee , Zitong Zhan , Bing Shuai , Davide Modolo , Joseph Tighe , Svetlana Lazebnik

Multimodal video understanding plays a crucial role in tasks such as action recognition and emotion classification by combining information from different modalities. However, multimodal models are prone to overfitting strong modalities,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Xiaoyu Ma , Ding Ding , Hao Chen

Spatio-temporal action detection in videos is typically addressed in a fully-supervised setup with manual annotation of training videos required at every frame. Since such annotation is extremely tedious and prohibits scalability, there is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-29 Guilhem Chéron , Jean-Baptiste Alayrac , Ivan Laptev , Cordelia Schmid

The recent success of Transformers in the language domain has motivated adapting it to a multimodal setting, where a new visual model is trained in tandem with an already pretrained language model. However, due to the excessive memory…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-23 Sangho Lee , Youngjae Yu , Gunhee Kim , Thomas Breuel , Jan Kautz , Yale Song

We study unsupervised video representation learning that seeks to learn both motion and appearance features from unlabeled video only, which can be reused for downstream tasks such as action recognition. This task, however, is extremely…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-16 Peihao Chen , Deng Huang , Dongliang He , Xiang Long , Runhao Zeng , Shilei Wen , Mingkui Tan , Chuang Gan

In this paper, we present a simple yet efficient approach for video representation, called Adversarial Video Distillation (AVD). The key idea is to represent videos by compressing them in the form of realistic images, which can be used in a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-07-15 Mohammad Tavakolian , Mohammad Sabokrou , Abdenour Hadid

Scaling general-purpose manipulation to new robot embodiments remains challenging: each platform typically needs large, homogeneous demonstrations, and end-to-end pixel-to-action pipelines may degenerate under background and viewpoint…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-23 Yao Feng , Hengkai Tan , Xinyi Mao , Chendong Xiang , Guodong Liu , Shuhe Huang , Hang Su , Jun Zhu

Text-guided video prediction (TVP) involves predicting the motion of future frames from the initial frame according to an instruction, which has wide applications in virtual reality, robotics, and content creation. Previous TVP methods make…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-11 Zhen Xing , Qi Dai , Zejia Weng , Zuxuan Wu , Yu-Gang Jiang