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Machine vision systems using convolutional neural networks (CNNs) for robotic applications are increasingly being developed. Conventional vision CNNs are driven by camera frames at constant sample rate, thus achieving a fixed latency and…

With the growing workload of inference tasks on mobile devices, state-of-the-art neural architectures (NAs) are typically designed through Neural Architecture Search (NAS) to identify NAs with good tradeoffs between accuracy and efficiency…

性能 · 计算机科学 2022-10-07 Zhuojin Li , Marco Paolieri , Leana Golubchik

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have become indispensable for solving machine learning tasks in speech recognition, computer vision, and other areas that involve high-dimensional data. A CNN filters the input feature using a network…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-02-13 Jonathan Ephrath , Moshe Eliasof , Lars Ruthotto , Eldad Haber , Eran Treister

In the past few years, convolutional neural nets (CNN) have shown incredible promise for learning visual representations. In this paper, we use CNNs for the task of predicting surface normals from a single image. But what is the right…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-11-19 Xiaolong Wang , David F. Fouhey , Abhinav Gupta

The recognition and classification of the diversity of materials that exist in the environment around us are a key visual competence that computer vision systems focus on in recent years. Understanding the identification of materials in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-10-20 Anca Sticlaru

Deploying vision models across devices with varying resource constraints, or even on a single device where available compute fluctuates due to battery state, thermal throttling, or latency deadlines, typically requires training and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-22 Janek Haberer , Jon Eike Wilhelm , Olaf Landsiedel

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) trained on object recognition achieve high task performance but continue to exhibit vulnerability under a range of visual perturbations and out-of-domain images, when compared with biological vision.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-30 Lucas Piper , Arlindo L. Oliveira , Tiago Marques

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have achieved great success in natural image saliency prediction. The primary goal of this study is to investigate the performance of saliency prediction in CNN and classic models with psychophysical…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2023-10-02 Qiang Li

The early outcome prediction of ongoing or completed processes confers competitive advantage to organizations. The performance of classic machine learning and, more recently, deep learning techniques such as Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-04-15 Hans Weytjens , Jochen De Weerdt

The convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have proven to be a powerful tool for discriminative learning. Recently researchers have also started to show interest in the generative aspects of CNNs in order to gain a deeper understanding of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-04-10 Jifeng Dai , Yang Lu , Ying-Nian Wu

Recent works have widely explored the contextual dependencies to achieve more accurate segmentation results. However, most approaches rarely distinguish different types of contextual dependencies, which may pollute the scene understanding.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-06 Changqian Yu , Jingbo Wang , Changxin Gao , Gang Yu , Chunhua Shen , Nong Sang

Self-supervised learning methods overcome the key bottleneck for building more capable AI: limited availability of labeled data. However, one of the drawbacks of self-supervised architectures is that the representations that they learn are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-08 Avi Ziskind , Sujeong Kim , Giedrius T. Burachas

Convolutional neural networks (CNN) have been widely used for boosting the performance of many machine intelligence tasks. However, the CNN models are usually computationally intensive and energy consuming, since they are often designed…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-04 Yunhe Wang , Mingqiang Huang , Kai Han , Hanting Chen , Wei Zhang , Chunjing Xu , Dacheng Tao

While deep neural networks take loose inspiration from neuroscience, it is an open question how seriously to take the analogies between artificial deep networks and biological neuronal systems. Interestingly, recent work has shown that deep…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2018-05-31 William Lotter , Gabriel Kreiman , David Cox

Brain-inspired machine learning is gaining increasing consideration, particularly in computer vision. Several studies investigated the inclusion of top-down feedback connections in convolutional networks; however, it remains unclear how and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-09 Andrea Alamia , Milad Mozafari , Bhavin Choksi , Rufin VanRullen

Traditional DL models are complex and resource hungry and thus, care needs to be taken in designing Internet of (medical) things (IoT, or IoMT) applications balancing efficiency-complexity trade-off. Recent IoT solutions tend to avoid using…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-24 Ahsan Habib , Chandan Karmakar , John Yearwood

Modern deep learning applications urge to push the model inference taking place at the edge devices for multiple reasons such as achieving shorter latency, relieving the burden of the network connecting to the cloud, and protecting user…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-07-05 Leyuan Wang , Zhi Chen , Yizhi Liu , Yao Wang , Lianmin Zheng , Mu Li , Yida Wang

Recent advances in Artificial Intelligence (AI) on the Internet of Things (IoT)-enabled network edge has realized edge intelligence in several applications such as smart agriculture, smart hospitals, and smart factories by enabling…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-18 Muhammad Zawish , Steven Davy , Lizy Abraham

This paper presents a hardware-efficient deep neural network (DNN), optimized through hardware-aware neural architecture search (HW-NAS); the DNN supports the classification of session-level encrypted traffic on resource-constrained…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-03-20 Adel Chehade , Edoardo Ragusa , Paolo Gastaldo , Rodolfo Zunino

We design a family of image classification architectures that optimize the trade-off between accuracy and efficiency in a high-speed regime. Our work exploits recent findings in attention-based architectures, which are competitive on highly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-07 Ben Graham , Alaaeldin El-Nouby , Hugo Touvron , Pierre Stock , Armand Joulin , Hervé Jégou , Matthijs Douze