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A density estimation method in a Bayesian nonparametric framework is presented when recorded data are not coming directly from the distribution of interest, but from a length biased version. From a Bayesian perspective, efforts to…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-10-23 Spyridon J. Hatjispyros , Theodoros Nicoleris , Stephen G. Walker

Given a sample from a discretely observed compound Poisson process, we consider non-parametric estimation of the density $f_0$ of its jump sizes, as well as of its intensity $\lambda_0.$ We take a Bayesian approach to the problem and…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-02-27 Shota Gugushvili , Frank van der Meulen , Peter Spreij

Measuring the impact of an environmental point source exposure on the risk of disease, like cancer or childhood asthma, is well-developed. Modeling how an environmental health hazard that is extensive in space, like a wastewater canal,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-07-29 Rob Trangucci , Jesse Contreras , Jon Zelner , Joseph N. S. Eisenberg , Yang Chen

In this dissertation, we develop nonparametric Bayesian models for biomedical data analysis. In particular, we focus on inference for tumor heterogeneity and inference for missing data. First, we present a Bayesian feature allocation model…

应用统计 · 统计学 2019-09-23 Tianjian Zhou

Researchers are often interested in predicting outcomes, conducting clustering analysis to detect distinct subgroups of their data, or computing causal treatment effects. Pathological data distributions that exhibit skewness and…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-08-24 Arman Oganisian , Nandita Mitra , Jason Roy

Probability density estimation from observed data constitutes a central task in statistics. In this brief, we focus on the problem of estimating the copula density associated to any observed data, as it fully describes the dependence…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-09 Nunzio A. Letizia , Nicola Novello , Andrea M. Tonello

Deep generative models offer powerful tools for multivariate data analysis, but their black-box architectures are often unidentified and difficult to interpret. We introduce the Deep Discrete Encoder (DDE) Copula, an identifiable and…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-05-28 Joseph Feldman , Yuqi Gu

We develop a novel Bayesian method to select important predictors in regression models with multiple responses of diverse types. A sparse Gaussian copula regression model is used to account for the multivariate dependencies between any…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-09-22 Angelos Alexopoulos , Leonardo Bottolo

Poor diet quality is a key modifiable risk factor for hypertension and disproportionately impacts low-income women. \sw{Analyzing diet-driven hypertensive outcomes in this demographic is challenging due to the complexity of dietary data and…

Probability density estimation is a central task in statistics. Copula-based models provide a great deal of flexibility in modelling multivariate distributions, allowing for the specifications of models for the marginal distributions…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-05-08 Nicolás Kuschinski , Richard Warr , Alejandro Jara

We propose a new semi-parametric distributional regression smoother that is based on a copula decomposition of the joint distribution of the vector of response values. The copula is high-dimensional and constructed by inversion of a pseudo…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-06-30 Michael Stanley Smith , Nadja Klein

We consider the estimation of densities in multiple subpopulations, where the available sample size in each subpopulation greatly varies. This problem occurs in epidemiology, for example, where different diseases may share similar…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-09-15 Jiaming Qiu , Xiongtao Dai , Zhengyuan Zhu

Density deconvolution deals with the estimation of the probability density function $f$ of a random signal from $n\geq1$ data observed with independent and known additive random noise. This is a classical problem in statistics, for which…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-12-16 Stefano Favaro , Sandra Fortini

Multivariate mixed-type outcomes are difficult to model jointly, and additional complexity arises when both marginal effects and dependence structures vary with a covariate such as age or time. Existing approaches often impose restrictive…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-04-15 Yujin Jeong , Seonghyun Jeong

Single-cell sequencing technologies have significantly advanced molecular and cellular biology, offering unprecedented insights into cellular heterogeneity by allowing for the measurement of gene expression at an individual cell level.…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-03-26 Junsouk Choi , Hee Cheol Chung , Irina Gaynanova , Yang Ni

We derive multiscale statistics for deconvolution in order to detect qualitative features of the unknown density. An important example covered within this framework is to test for local monotonicity on all scales simultaneously. We…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-03-19 Johannes Schmidt-Hieber , Axel Munk , Lutz Duembgen

Estimating dependence relationships between variables is a crucial issue in many applied domains, such as medicine, social sciences and psychology. When several variables are entertained, these can be organized into a network which encodes…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-01-01 Federico Castelletti

A major interest in longitudinal neuroimaging studies involves investigating voxel-level neuroplasticity due to treatment and other factors across visits. However, traditional voxel-wise methods are beset with several pitfalls, which can…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2023-10-19 Suprateek Kundu , Alec Reinhardt , Serena Song , Joo Han , M. Lawson Meadows , Bruce Crosson , Venkatagiri Krishnamurthy

A Copula density estimation method that is based on a finite mixture of heterogeneous parametric copula densities is proposed here. More specifically, the mixture components are Clayton, Frank, Gumbel, T, and normal copula densities, which…

统计计算 · 统计学 2019-06-25 Leming Qu , Yang Lu

We develop a method for reconstructing regulatory interconnection networks between variables evolving according to a linear dynamical system. The work is motivated by the problem of gene regulatory network inference, that is, finding causal…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-02-19 Atte Aalto , Jorge Goncalves