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The problem of decentralized multi-robot patrol has previously been approached primarily with hand-designed strategies for minimization of 'idlenes' over the vertices of a graph-structured environment. Here we present two lightweight neural…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-23 James C. Ward , Ryan McConville , Edmund R. Hunt

The rapidly growing volume of drone air traffic demands improved radar surveillance systems and increased detection reliability in challenging conditions. The scattering cross-section, which characterizes a target's radar visibility, is a…

Ambient backscatter communication (AmBC) enables battery-free connectivity by letting passive tags modulate existing RF signals, but reliable detection of multiple tags is challenging due to strong direct link interference, very weak…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-22 Talha Akyildiz , Hessam Mahdavifar

We propose a novel method for large-scale image stitching that is robust against repetitive patterns and featureless regions in the imagery. In such cases, state-of-the-art image stitching methods easily produce image alignment artifacts,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-29 Matti Pellikka , Valtteri Lahtinen

In federated learning, machine learning and deep learning models are trained globally on distributed devices. The state-of-the-art privacy-preserving technique in the context of federated learning is user-level differential privacy.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-10-22 Yupeng Jiang , Yong Li , Yipeng Zhou , Xi Zheng

At present spoofing attacks via which biometric system is potentially vulnerable against a fake biometric characteristic, introduces a great challenge to recognition performance. Despite the availability of a broad range of presentation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-12-19 Avantika Singh , Gaurav Jaswal , Aditya Nigam

The intrinsic hardware imperfection of WiFi chipsets manifests itself in the transmitted signal, leading to a unique radiometric fingerprint. This fingerprint can be used as an additional means of authentication to enhance security. In…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-11-30 Luis F. Abanto-Leon , Andreas Baeuml , Gek Hong , Sim , Matthias Hollick , Arash Asadi

This paper addresses resilient collaborative localization in multi-agent systems exposed to spoofed radio frequency measurements. Each agent maintains multiple hypotheses of its own state and exchanges selected information with neighbors…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-01 Peter Iwer Hoedt Karstensen , Roberto Galeazzi

Efficient inference of Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) is essential to making AI ubiquitous. Two important algorithmic techniques have shown promise for enabling efficient inference - sparsity and binarization. These techniques translate into…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-06 Sachit Kuhar , Alexey Tumanov , Judy Hoffman

The expansion of edge computing has increased the attack surface, creating an urgent need for robust, real-time machine learning (ML)-based host intrusion detection systems (HIDS) that balance accuracy and efficiency. In such settings,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-09-18 Onat Gungor , Ishaan Kale , Jiasheng Zhou , Tajana Rosing

Advances in machine learning and deep neural networks for object detection, coupled with lower cost and power requirements of cameras, led to promising vision-based solutions for sUAS detection. However, solely relying on the visible…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-06 Vinicius G. Goecks , Grayson Woods , John Valasek

Proximity detection is to determine whether an IoT receiver is within a certain distance from a signal transmitter. Due to its low cost and high popularity, Bluetooth low energy (BLE) has been used to detect proximity based on the received…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-01-13 Tianlang He , Jiajie Tan , Weipeng Zhuo , Maximilian Printz , S. -H. Gary Chan

Integrated sensing and communication (ISAC), which allows individual radar and communication systems to share the same spectrum bands, is an emerging and promising technique for alleviating spectrum congestion problems. In this paper, we…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-12-02 Jinjin Chu , Rang Liu , Ming Li , Yang Liu , Qian Liu

This paper presents a novel approach to range-based cooperative localization for robot swarms in GPS-denied environments, addressing the limitations of current methods in noisy and sparse settings. We propose a robust multi-layered…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-12-20 Atharva Sagale , Tohid Kargar Tasooji , Ramviyas Parasuraman

Backscatter communication (BC) is a promising technique for future Internet-of-Things (IoT) owing to its low complexity, low cost, and potential for energy-efficient operation in sensor networks. There are several network infrastructure…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-06-13 Ahmet Kaplan , Joao Vieira , Erik G. Larsson

Autonomous web agents such as \textbf{OpenClaw} are rapidly moving into high-impact real-world workflows, but their security robustness under live network threats remains insufficiently evaluated. Existing benchmarks mainly focus on static…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-03-20 Haochen Zhao , Shaoyang Cui

The American cockroach (Periplaneta americana) uses its soft antennae to guide decision making by extracting rich tactile information from tens of thousands of distributed mechanosensors. Although tactile sensors enable robust, autonomous…

A major limitation to advances in fingerprint spoof detection is the lack of publicly available, large-scale fingerprint spoof datasets, a problem which has been compounded by increased concerns surrounding privacy and security of biometric…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-19 Steven A. Grosz , Anil K. Jain

This study examines privacy risks in collaborative robotics, focusing on the potential for traffic analysis in encrypted robot communications. While previous research has explored low-level command recovery in teleoperation setups, our work…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-03-11 Cheng Tang , Diogo Barradas , Urs Hengartner , Yue Hu

Internet of Things (IoT) networks are becoming a part of our daily lives, as the number of IoT devices around us are surging. The authentication of millions of connected things and the distribution and management of secret keys between…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-03-08 Yucel Aydin , Gunes Karabulut Kurt , Enver Özdemir , Halim Yanikomeroglu
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