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It is well--known that when magnetic monopoles are introduced in plasma equations the propagation of electromagnetic waves is modified. This occurs because of Maxwell equations acquire a symmetrical structure due to the existence of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Felipe A. Asenjo , Pablo S. Moya

Oblique propagation and head-on collisions of solitary structures is studied in a dense magnetized plasma comprised of relativistic ultra-cold electrons and positrons and positive dynamic ions using conventional extended multi-scales…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 M. Akbari-Moghanjoughi

A number of theoretical and lattice results lead us to believe that Quark-Gluon Plasma not too far from $T_c$ contains not only electrically charged quasiparticles -- quarks and gluons -- but magnetically charged ones -- monopoles and dyons…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jinfeng Liao , Edward Shuryak

Both classical and quantum electrodynamics predict the existence of dipole-dipole long-range electrodynamic intermolecular forces; however, these have never been hitherto experimentally observed. The discovery of completely new and…

In this paper we partly solve the problem of existence of separators of a magnetic field in plasma. We single out in plasma a 3-body with a boundary in which the movement of plasma is of special kind which we call an (a-d)-motion. We prove…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 V. Grines , T. Medvedev , O. Pochinka , E. Zhuzhoma

The process of transition excitation of an electromagnetic field by a relativistic electron bunch in a plasma half-space is investigated. The influence of the plasma boundary on the spatial structure of plasma wake oscillations is studied.…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-11-18 V. A. Balakirev , I. N. Onishchenko

Plasma waves in the magnetosphere scatter electrons, causing them to precipitate into Earth's atmosphere, imparting their temporal characteristics to diffuse auroras. In a case study of conjugate radar and satellite observations, we…

A review of the theoretical and computational aspects of plasma-wall transition is presented. The conditions for the existence of plasma sheaths in front of a solid surface are established. Various regimes are analyzed -collisionless and…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-10-06 Giovanni Manfredi , Fabrice Valsaque

Bodies that lack a significant atmosphere and internal magnetic fields, such as the Moon and asteroids, can to a first approximation be considered passive absorbers of the solar wind. The solar wind ions and electrons directly impact the…

空间物理 · 物理学 2013-01-03 M. Holmstrom , B. Eliasson

We develop an analytical method to find plasmons generated by microwaves in a two-dimensional electron gas with defects. The excitations are expressed in terms of the wake field of a charged particle moving in plasma. The result explicitly…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Eduard Takhtamirov , Roderick V. N. Melnik

The nature of the magnetic structure arising from ion specular reflection in shock compression studies is examined by means of 1d particle in cell simulations. Propagation speed, field profiles and supporting currents for this magnetic…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-03-29 Renaud Gueroult , Yukiharu Oshawa , Nathaniel J. Fisch

A semiconductor model of rocks is shown to describe unipolar magnetic pulses, a phenomenon that has been observed prior to earthquakes. These pulses are observable because their extremely long wavelength allows them to pass through the…

地球物理 · 物理学 2014-05-20 John Scoville , Jorge Heraud , Friedemann Freund

For an electrostatic wave interacting with a single species in a collisionless plasma, momentum conservation implies current conservation. However, when multiple species interact with the wave, they can exchange momentum, leading to current…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-05-18 Ian E. Ochs , Nathaniel J. Fisch

The main purpose of this work is the investigation of the influence of electron-positron-ion on the electrostatic wakefields that are driven by intense, short electromagnetic wave packets in a three component unmagnetized plasma. The…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Magdy Yassin EL Ashry , EL Sayed Ibrahim Shalaan

Unpulsed, high-energy emission from pulsar binaries can be attributed to the interaction of a pulsar wind with that of a companion star. At the shock between the outflows, particles carried away from the pulsar magnetosphere are accelerated…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Iwona Mochol , John G. Kirk

An unexpected prediction of classical electrodynamics is that a charge can accelerate before a force is applied. We would expect that a preaccelerated charge would radiate so that there would be spontaneous preradiation, an acausal…

经典物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jose A. Heras

A one-dimensional particle-in-cell (PIC) simulation tracks a fast magnetosonic shock over time scales comparable to an inverse ion gyrofrequency. The magnetic pressure is comparable to the thermal pressure upstream. The shock propagates…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Q. Moreno , M. E. Dieckmann , X. Ribeyre , E. d'Humières

Electron plasmas confined by an external magnetic field exhibit variations in a two-dimensional plane orthogonal to the confining magnetic field. A nonlinear fluid simulation code to investigate the properties of 2-D electron plasma wave…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Dastgeer Shaikh , P. K. Shukla

Light-induced charge transmission through a molecular junction (molecular diode) is studied in the framework of a HOMO-LUMO model and in using a kinetic description. Expressions are presented for the sequential (hopping) and direct…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-04-19 E. G. Petrov , V. O. Leonov , V. May , P. Hänggi

Partially-ionized plasmas consist of charged and neutral particles whose mutual collisions modify magnetic reconnection compared with the fully-ionized case. The collisions alter the rate and locations of the magnetic dissipation heating…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-16 Fulvia Pucci , Alkendra Singh , Uma Gorti , Marco Velli , Neal Turner , Disha Varshney , Maria Elena Innocenti