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Stochastic gradient descent (SGD) is perhaps the most prevalent optimization method in modern machine learning. Contrary to the empirical practice of sampling from the datasets without replacement and with (possible) reshuffling at each…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-02-08 Xufeng Cai , Cheuk Yin Lin , Jelena Diakonikolas

Rule-based surrogate models are an effective and interpretable way to approximate a Deep Neural Network's (DNN) decision boundaries, allowing humans to easily understand deep learning models. Current state-of-the-art decompositional…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-04-12 Konstantin Hemker , Zohreh Shams , Mateja Jamnik

Consider semiparametric estimation where a doubly robust estimating function for a low-dimensional parameter is available, depending on two working models. With high-dimensional data, we develop regularized calibrated estimation as a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-09-28 Satyajit Ghosh , Zhiqiang Tan

We present two stochastic descent algorithms that apply to unconstrained optimization and are particularly efficient when the objective function is slow to evaluate and gradients are not easily obtained, as in some PDE-constrained…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-04-30 David Kozak , Stephen Becker , Alireza Doostan , Luis Tenorio

A recent line of work has shown remarkable behaviors of the generalization error curves in simple learning models. Even the least-squares regression has shown atypical features such as the model-wise double descent, and further works have…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-12-20 Antoine Bodin , Nicolas Macris

At the heart of machine learning lies the question of generalizability of learned rules over previously unseen data. While over-parameterized models based on neural networks are now ubiquitous in machine learning applications, our…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-05-04 Melikasadat Emami , Mojtaba Sahraee-Ardakan , Parthe Pandit , Sundeep Rangan , Alyson K. Fletcher

Inspired by the remarkable success of large neural networks, there has been significant interest in understanding the generalization performance of over-parameterized models. Substantial efforts have been invested in characterizing how…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-12 Haoyuan Sun , Khashayar Gatmiry , Kwangjun Ahn , Navid Azizan

Randomized coordinate descent (RCD) methods are state-of-the-art algorithms for training linear predictors via minimizing regularized empirical risk. When the number of examples ($n$) is much larger than the number of features ($d$), a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-05-31 Dominik Csiba , Peter Richtárik

Neural networks trained via gradient descent with random initialization and without any regularization enjoy good generalization performance in practice despite being highly overparametrized. A promising direction to explain this phenomenon…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-17 Hancheng Min , Salma Tarmoun , Rene Vidal , Enrique Mallada

We investigate gradient descent training of wide neural networks and the corresponding implicit bias in function space. For univariate regression, we show that the solution of training a width-$n$ shallow ReLU network is within $n^{- 1/2}$…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-05-30 Hui Jin , Guido Montúfar

In gradient descent, changing how we parametrize the model can lead to drastically different optimization trajectories, giving rise to a surprising range of meaningful inductive biases: identifying sparse classifiers or reconstructing…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-11-24 Anna Kerekes , Anna Mészáros , Ferenc Huszár

We investigate optimal order execution problems in discrete time with instantaneous price impact and stochastic resilience. First, in the setting of linear transient price impact we derive a closed-form recursion for the optimal strategy,…

交易与市场微观结构 · 定量金融 2023-10-31 Tao Chen , Mike Ludkovski , Moritz Voß

Implicit bias describes the phenomenon where optimization-based training algorithms, without explicit regularization, show a preference for simple estimators even when more complex estimators have equal objective values. Multiple works have…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-08 Hrithik Ravi , Clayton Scott , Daniel Soudry , Yutong Wang

Over-parameterized neural networks generalize well in practice without any explicit regularization. Although it has not been proven yet, empirical evidence suggests that implicit regularization plays a crucial role in deep learning and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-03-07 Masayoshi Kubo , Ryotaro Banno , Hidetaka Manabe , Masataka Minoji

In clinical and epidemiological research doubly truncated data often appear. This is the case, for instance, when the data registry is formed by interval sampling. Double truncation generally induces a sampling bias on the target variable,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-01-11 Jacobo de Uña-Álvarez

We provide a rigorous analysis of implicit regularization in an overparametrized tensor factorization problem beyond the lazy training regime. For matrix factorization problems, this phenomenon has been studied in a number of works. A…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-22 Santhosh Karnik , Anna Veselovska , Mark Iwen , Felix Krahmer

This paper addresses the optimization problem of minimizing non-convex continuous functions, which is relevant in the context of high-dimensional machine learning applications characterized by over-parametrization. We analyze a randomized…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-28 Jim Zhao , Aurelien Lucchi , Nikita Doikov

We study the implicit bias of batch normalization trained by gradient descent. We show that when learning a linear model with batch normalization for binary classification, gradient descent converges to a uniform margin classifier on the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-12 Yuan Cao , Difan Zou , Yuanzhi Li , Quanquan Gu

This paper focuses on regularisation methods using models up to the third order to search for up to second-order critical points of a finite-sum minimisation problem. The variant presented belongs to the framework of [3]: it employs random…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-04-05 Stefania Bellavia , Gianmarco Gurioli , Benedetta Morini , Philippe L. Toint

While the Implicit Bias(or Implicit Regularization) of standard loss functions has been studied, the optimization geometry induced by discriminative metric-learning objectives remains largely unexplored.To the best of our knowledge, this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-13 Jiawen Li
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