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Wiener's attack is a well-known polynomial-time attack on a RSA cryptosystem with small secret decryption exponent d, which works if d<n^{0.25}, where n=pq is the modulus of the cryptosystem. Namely, in that case, d is the denominator of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-08-30 Andrej Dujella

In this Reply we propose a modified security proof of the Quantum Dense Key Distribution protocol detecting also the eavesdropping attack proposed by Wojcik in his Comment.

Quantum-based cryptographic protocols are often said to enjoy security guaranteed by the fundamental laws of physics. However, even carefully designed quantum-based cryptographic schemes may be susceptible to subtle attacks that are outside…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hoi-Kwong Lo , Tsz-Mei Ko

We analyse the distribution of secure keys using quantum cryptography based on the continuous variable degree of freedom of entangled photon pairs. We derive the information capacity of a scheme based on the spatial entanglement of photons…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Lijian Zhang , Christine Silberhorn , Ian A. Walmsley

We study the problem of encrypting and authenticating quantum data in the presence of adversaries making adaptive chosen plaintext and chosen ciphertext queries. Classically, security games use string copying and comparison to detect…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-06-17 Gorjan Alagic , Tommaso Gagliardoni , Christian Majenz

Tamper-resilient cryptography studies how to protect data against adversaries who can physically manipulate codewords before they are decoded. The notion of tamper detection codes formalizes this goal, requiring that any unauthorized…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-17 Anne Broadbent , Upendra Kapshikar , Denis Rochette

This paper studies the security of a recently-proposed chaos-based image encryption scheme, and points out the following problems: 1) there exist a number of invalid keys and weak keys, and some keys are partially equivalent for…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2016-10-11 Chengqing Li , Shujun Li , Muhammad Asim , Juana Nunez , Gonzalo Alvarez , Guanrong Chen

We propose a security verification framework for cryptographic protocols using machine learning. In recent years, as cryptographic protocols have become more complex, research on automatic verification techniques has been focused on. The…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-04-27 Kentaro Ohno , Misato Nakabayashi

We propose a novel approach to improving software security called Cryptographic Path Hardening, which is aimed at hiding security vulnerabilities in software from attackers through the use of provably secure and obfuscated cryptographic…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2012-02-03 Vijay Ganesh , Michael Carbin , Martin Rinard

Lattice based encryption schemes and linear code based encryption schemes have received extensive attention in recent years since they have been considered as post-quantum candidate encryption schemes. Though LLL reduction algorithm has…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2015-12-29 Yongge Wang

The residual vector quantization (RVQ) technique plays a central role in recent advances in neural audio codecs. These models effectively synthesize high-fidelity audio from a limited number of codes due to the hierarchical structure among…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-24 Hyeongju Kim , Junhyeok Lee , Jacob Morton , Juheon Lee , Jinhyeok Yang

Various visual information protection methods have been proposed for privacy-preserving deep neural networks (DNNs). In contrast, attack methods on such protection methods have been studied simultaneously. In this paper, we evaluate…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-10-14 Warit Sirichotedumrong , Hitoshi Kiya

It is shown that the interactive error correction protocol `CASCADE' should be analyzed taking the correlation between passes and finite length of sequence into account. Furthermore we mention some problems in quantifying the reduction of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Koichi Yamazaki , Ranjith Nair , Horace P. Yuen

Traditionally, "Cryptography" is a benediction to information processing and communications, it helps people to store information securely and the private communications over long distances. Cryptovirology is the study of applications of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2011-08-12 Saurabh Anandrao Shivale

Although it is common for users to select bad passwords that can be easily cracked by attackers, password-based authentication remains the most widely-used method. To encourage users to select good passwords, enterprises often enforce…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2015-12-21 Cem S. Sahin , Robert Lychev , Neal Wagner

Short text clustering is a challenging task due to the lack of signal contained in such short texts. In this work, we propose iterative classification as a method to b o ost the clustering quality (e.g., accuracy) of short texts. Given a…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2020-02-03 Md Rashadul Hasan Rakib , Norbert Zeh , Magdalena Jankowska , Evangelos Milios

In ISNN'04, a novel symmetric cipher was proposed, by combining a chaotic signal and a clipped neural network (CNN) for encryption. The present paper analyzes the security of this chaotic cipher against chosen-plaintext attacks, and points…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2007-12-19 Chengqing Li , Shujun Li , Dan Zhang , Guanrong Chen

We present an in-depth analysis on the strength of the almost 10,000 passwords from users of an instant messaging server in Italy. We estimate the strength of those passwords, and compare the effectiveness of state-of-the-art attack methods…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2009-07-21 Matteo Dell'Amico , Pietro Michiardi , Yves Roudier

Noise causes severe difficulties in implementing quantum computing and quantum cryptography. Several schemes have been suggested to reduce this problem, mainly focusing on quantum computation. Motivated by quantum cryptography, we suggest a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Mor

A big challenge in continuous variable quantum key distribution is to prove security against arbitrary coherent attacks including realistic assumptions such as finite-size effects. Recently, such a proof has been presented in [Phys. Rev.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Fabian Furrer
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