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We study the current discrepancy between the model-predicted and measured concentrations of Fe++ and Fe3+ in ionized nebulae. We calculate a set of photoionization models, updated with the atomic data relevant to the problem, and compare…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Monica Rodriguez , Robert H. Rubin

Integral field spectroscopy (IFS) offers a distinct advantage for studying extended sources by enabling spatially resolved emission maps for several emission lines without the need for specific filters. This study conducts a detailed…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-08-20 K. Bouvis , S. Akras , H. Monteiro , L. Konstantinou , P. Boumis , J. García-Rojas , D. R. Gonçalves , I. Aleman , A. Monreal-Ibero , J. Cami

We calculate filling factors (${\varepsilon}$) and ionized masses (M$_{\rm i}$) for a total of 84 galactic and extragalactic planetary nebulae (PNe) at known distances. To do these calculations, we have chosen forbidden line electron…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. R. Boffi , L. Stanghellini

The detection of neutron(n)-capture elements in several planetary nebulae (PNe) has provided a new means of investigating s-process nucleosynthesis in low-mass stars. However, a lack of atomic data has inhibited accurate trans-iron element…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 N. C. Sterling , R. L. Porter , H. L. Dinerstein

We present an analysis of elemental abundances of He, N, O, Ne, S, and Ar in Magellanic Cloud planetary nebulae (PNe), and focus initially on 14 PNe in the Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC). We derived the abundances from a combination of deep,…

We derive the chlorine abundances in a sample of nearby planetary nebulae (PNe) and H II regions that have some of the best available spectra. We use a nearly homogeneous procedure to derive the abundance in each object and find that the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Mónica Rodríguez , Gloria Delgado-Inglada

We study the dust present in 56 Galactic planetary nebulae (PNe) through their iron depletion factors, their C/O abundance ratios (in 51 objects), and the dust features that appear in their infrared spectra (for 33 objects). Our sample…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Gloria Delgado-Inglada , Mónica Rodríguez

We present the first attempt to determine the iron abundance in hot central stars of planetary nebulae. We perform an analysis with fully metal-line blanketed NLTE model atmospheres for a sample of ten stars (T_eff >= 70.000 K) for which…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. L. Deetjen , S. Dreizler , T. Rauch , K. Werner

This paper is the third in a series reporting on a study of carbon abundances in a carefully chosen sample of planetary nebulae representing a large range in progenitor mass and metallicity. We make use of the IUE Final Archive database…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 K. B. Kwitter , R. B. C. Henry

Using spectroscopic data presented in Magrini et al. (2003), we have analyzed with the photoionization code CLOUDY 94.00 (Ferland et al. 1998) 11 Planetary Nebulae belonging to the spiral galaxy M 33. Central star temperatures and nebular…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 L. Magrini , M. Perinotto , A. Mampaso , R. L. M . Corradi

For the first time, neon abundance has been derived in the narrow line region from a sample of Seyfert~2 nuclei. In view of this, we compiled from the literature fluxes of optical and infrared (IR) narrow emission lines for 35 Seyfert 2…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-09-22 Mark Armah , O. L. Dors , C. P. Aydar , M. V. Cardaci , G. F. Hagele , Anna Feltre , R. Riffel , R. A. Riffel , A. C. Krabbe

In this study, we present the results of photoionization modeling for 124 planetary nebulae (PNe) in the Galactic bulge. Utilizing the {\scshape cloudy} code, we derived the effective temperatures (T$_{eff}$) of the central stars, with a…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-21 N. Aksaker , A. Demirci , N. Erzincan , A. Akyuz

We study the ionization equilibrium of Fe using photoionization models that incorporate improved values for the ionization and recombination cross-sections and the charge-exchange rates for the Fe ions. The previously available…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Rodriguez , R. H. Rubin

The abundance of potassium is derived from X-ray lines observed during flares by the RESIK instrument on the solar mission CORONAS-F between 3.53 A and 3.57 A. The lines include those emitted by He-like K and Li-like K dielectronic…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 J. Sylwester , B. Sylwester , K. J. H. Phillips , V. D. Kuznetsov

Results from a large set of hydrodynamical SPH simulations of galaxy clusters in a flat LCDM cosmology are used to investigate the metal enrichment and heating of the ICM. The physical modeling of the gas includes radiative cooling, star…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. Valdarnini

Aims. We study the behaviour of Cl abundance and its ratios with respect to O, S and Ar abundances in a sample of more than 200 spectra of Galactic and extragalactic H ii regions and star-forming galaxies (SFGs) of the local Universe.…

Using archival Far Ultraviolet Spectroscopic Explorer (FUSE) and Hubble Space Telescope (HST) data, we have assembled a survey of eight sightlines through high-velocity cloud Complex C. Abundances of the observed ion species vary…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. A. Collins , J. M. Shull , M. L. Giroux

For three stars in the ultra-faint dwarf (UFD) galaxy Bootes I we have determined the atmospheric parameters, performed a new reduction of high-resolution spectra from the Subaru archive, and derived the abundances of eight chemical…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-06-28 Yu. V. Pakhomov , L. I. Mashonkina , T. M. Sitnova , P. Jablonka

Reliably interpreting spectra from electron-ionized cosmic plasmas requires accurate ionization balance calculations for the plasma in question. However, much of the atomic data needed for these calculations have not been generated using…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 P. Bryans , N. R. Badnell , T. W. Gorczyca , J. M. Laming , W. Mitthumsiri , D. W. Savin

We present preliminary results of an analysis of the iron depletion factor into dust grains for a sample of 20 planetary nebulae (PNe) from the Galactic bulge. We compare these results with the ones we obtained in a prior analysis of 28…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2010-09-22 G. Delgado-Inglada , M. Rodríguez