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In multi-label text classification, each textual document can be assigned with one or more labels. Due to this nature, the multi-label text classification task is often considered to be more challenging compared to the binary or multi-class…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2019-07-02 Jingcheng Du , Qingyu Chen , Yifan Peng , Yang Xiang , Cui Tao , Zhiyong Lu

Aligning visual features with language embeddings is a key challenge in vision-language models (VLMs). The performance of such models hinges on having a good connector that maps visual features generated by a vision encoder to a shared…

Document parsing has garnered widespread attention as vision-language models (VLMs) advance OCR capabilities. However, the field remains fragmented across dozens of specialized models with varying strengths, forcing users to navigate…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-06 Hao Feng , Wei Shi , Ke Zhang , Xiang Fei , Lei Liao , Dingkang Yang , Yongkun Du , Xuecheng Wu , Jingqun Tang , Yang Liu , Hong Chen , Can Huang

Effective disaster management requires timely and accurate insights, yet traditional methods struggle to integrate multimodal data such as images, weather records, and textual reports. To address this, we propose DisasterNet-LLM, a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-01 Manaswi Kulahara , Gautam Siddharth Kashyap , Nipun Joshi , Arpita Soni

Reliable photovoltaic defect identification is essential for maintaining energy yield, ensuring warranty compliance, and enabling scalable inspection of rapidly expanding solar fleets. Although recent advances in computer vision have…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 Dev Mistry , Feng Qiu , Bo Chen , Feng Liu , Can Chen , Mohammad Shahidehpour , Ren Wang

In the realm of search systems, multi-stage cascade architecture is a prevalent method, typically consisting of sequential modules such as matching, pre-ranking, and ranking. It is generally acknowledged that the model used in the…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-05-10 Qihang Zhao , Rui-jie Zhu , Liu Yang , He Yongming , Bo Zhou , Luo Cheng

Recent years have witnessed a significant increase in the performance of Vision and Language tasks. Foundational Vision-Language Models (VLMs), such as CLIP, have been leveraged in multiple settings and demonstrated remarkable performance…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-04 Santiago Castro , Amir Ziai , Avneesh Saluja , Zhuoning Yuan , Rada Mihalcea

The task of definition detection is important for scholarly papers, because papers often make use of technical terminology that may be unfamiliar to readers. Despite prior work on definition detection, current approaches are far from being…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-13 Dongyeop Kang , Andrew Head , Risham Sidhu , Kyle Lo , Daniel S. Weld , Marti A. Hearst

Visually rich documents (VRDs) challenge retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) with layout-dependent semantics, brittle OCR, and evidence spread across complex figures and structured tables. This survey examines how Multimodal Large Language…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-01-08 Xiantao Zhang

Providing access to information across languages has been a goal of Information Retrieval (IR) for decades. While progress has been made on Cross Language IR (CLIR) where queries are expressed in one language and documents in another, the…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-02-10 Dawn Lawrie , Eugene Yang , Douglas W. Oard , James Mayfield

Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) systems using Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) show great promise for complex document understanding, yet their development is critically hampered by inadequate evaluation. Current benchmarks…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-08-06 Wenxuan Shen , Mingjia Wang , Yaochen Wang , Dongping Chen , Junjie Yang , Yao Wan , Weiwei Lin

We implemented several multilabel classification algorithms in the machine learning package mlr. The implemented methods are binary relevance, classifier chains, nested stacking, dependent binary relevance and stacking, which can be used…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-11-09 Philipp Probst , Quay Au , Giuseppe Casalicchio , Clemens Stachl , Bernd Bischl

Classification tasks are typically handled using Machine Learning (ML) models, which lack a balance between accuracy and interpretability. This paper introduces a new approach for classification tasks using Large Language Models (LLMs) in…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-01-03 Praneeth Vadlapati

Multimodal Recommender Systems aim to improve recommendation accuracy by integrating heterogeneous content, such as images and textual metadata. While effective, it remains unclear whether their gains stem from true multimodal understanding…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-08-07 Claudio Pomo , Matteo Attimonelli , Danilo Danese , Fedelucio Narducci , Tommaso Di Noia

Text-rich visual understanding-the ability to process environments where dense textual content is integrated with visuals-is crucial for multimodal large language models (MLLMs) to interact effectively with structured environments. To…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-07 Junpeng Liu , Tianyue Ou , Yifan Song , Yuxiao Qu , Wai Lam , Chenyan Xiong , Wenhu Chen , Graham Neubig , Xiang Yue

Deep neural networks have achieved significant improvements in information retrieval (IR). However, most existing models are computational costly and can not efficiently scale to long documents. This paper proposes a novel End-to-End neural…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-08-13 Chen Zheng , Yu Sun , Shengxian Wan , Dianhai Yu

Multi-task learning (MTL) is a supervised learning paradigm in which the prediction models for several related tasks are learned jointly to achieve better generalization performance. When there are only a few training examples per task, MTL…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-06-07 Azad Naik , Anveshi Charuvaka , Huzefa Rangwala

Recently, leveraging large language models (LLMs) or multimodal large language models (MLLMs) for document understanding has been proven very promising. However, previous works that employ LLMs/MLLMs for document understanding have not…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-09 Chuwei Luo , Yufan Shen , Zhaoqing Zhu , Qi Zheng , Zhi Yu , Cong Yao

Despite the rapid progress of Vision-Language Models (VLMs), their capabilities are inadequately assessed by existing benchmarks, which are predominantly English-centric, feature simplistic layouts, and support limited tasks. Consequently,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-14 Ketong Chen , Yuhao Chen , Yang Xue

The amount of information stored in the form of documents on the internet has been increasing rapidly. Thus it has become a necessity to organize and maintain these documents in an optimum manner. Text classification algorithms study the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-02-22 Vedangi Wagh , Snehal Khandve , Isha Joshi , Apurva Wani , Geetanjali Kale , Raviraj Joshi