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A scheme of laser wakefield acceleration, when a relatively rare and long bunch of non-relativistic or weakly-relativistic electrons is initially in front of the laser pulse, is suggested and considered. The motion of test electrons is…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Arsen G. Khachatryan

In this paper, we investigate the effect of spectral pulse shaping of the laser driver on the performance of channel-guided, laser-plasma accelerators. The study was carried out with the assistance of Bayesian optimization using…

An electron injector concept for laser-plasma accelerator was developed in ref [1] and [2] ; it relies on the use of counter-propagating ultrashort laser pulses. In [2], the scheme is as follows: the pump laser pulse generates a large…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 C. Rechatin , J. Faure , A. Lifschitz , V. Malka , E. Lefebvre

A novel approach to implement and control electron injection into the accelerating phase of a laser wakefield accelerator (LWFA) is presented. It utilizes a wire, which is introduced into the flow of a supersonic gas jet creating shock…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 M. Burza , A. Gonoskov , K. Svensson , F. Wojda , A. Persson , M. Hansson , G. Genoud , M. Marklund , C. -G. Wahlström , O. Lundh

We present few-femtosecond shadowgraphic snapshots taken during the non-linear evolution of the plasma wave in a laser wakefield accelerator with transverse synchronized few-cycle probe pulses. These snapshots can be directly associated…

Using three-dimensional particle-in-cell simulations, we further investigate the electron and ion acceleration from femtosecond laser-plasma peeler scheme which was proposed in our recent paper (Shen et al 2021 Phys. Rev. X 11 041002). In…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-02-15 X. F. Shen , A. Pukhov , B. Qiao

The extraordinary ability of space-charge waves in plasmas to accelerate charged particles at gradients that are orders of magnitude greater than in current accelerators has been well documented. We develop a phenomenological framework for…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 W. Lu , M. Tzoufras , C. Joshi , F. S. Tsung , W. B. Mori , J. Vieira , R. A. Fonseca , L. O. Silva

The field of plasma-based particle accelerators has seen tremendous progress over the past decade and experienced significant growth in the number of activities. During this process, the involved scientific community has expanded from…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2017-06-01 J. Osterhoff , Z. Najmudin , J. Faure

The accurate modeling of plasma-based accelerators relies on costly numerical simulations due to the complexity of laser-plasma and beam-plasma interactions. Several strategies can highly reduce the computational cost compared to 3D…

Exploring new target schemes for laser wakefield accelerators is essential to meet the challenge of increasing repetition rates while ensuring stability and quality of the produced electron beams. The prototyping of a two-chamber gas cell…

Plasma wakefield accelerators are capable of sustaining gigavolt-per-centimeter accelerating fields, surpassing the electric breakdown threshold in state-of-the-art accelerator modules by 3-4 orders of magnitude. Beam-driven wakefields…

Plasma wakefield acceleration (PWFA) is a promising method for reducing the scale and cost of future electron-positron collider experiments by using shorter plasma sections to enhance beam energy. While electron acceleration has already…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2024-01-12 Meiyu Si , Yongsheng Huang

Precise characterization and tailoring of the spatial and temporal evolution of plasma density within plasma sources is critical for realizing high-quality accelerated beams in plasma wakefield accelerators. The simultaneous use of two…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-19 J. M. Garland , G. Tauscher , S. Bohlen , G. J. Boyle , R. D'Arcy , L. Goldberg , K. Põder , L. Schaper , B. Schmidt , J. Osterhoff

We present the results of numerical studies of laser pulse propagating in a 3.5 cm Rb vapor cell in the linear dispersion regime by using a 1D model and a 2D code that has been modified for our special case. The 2D simulation finally aimed…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-03 Atefeh Joulaei , Joshua Moody , Nicolas Berti , Jerome Kasparian , Saeed Mirzanejhad , Patric Muggli

Wakefield accelerators are under development in many laboratories worldwide. They bring the promise of a high accelerating gradient, orders of magnitude higher than current machines. The reduction in the overall length of the accelerators…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2020-05-19 Alessandro Cianchi

The multi-stage method of laser wakefield acceleration (LWFA) presents a promising approach for developing stable, full-optical, high-energy electron accelerators. By segmenting the acceleration process into several booster stages, each…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-02-17 Srimanta Maity , Pavel Sasorov , Alexander Molodozhentsev

We report on experimental measurements of energy transfer efficiencies in a GeV-class laser wakefield accelerator. Both the transfer of energy from the laser to the plasma wakefield, and from the plasma to the accelerated electron beam were…

We introduce a plasma wakefield acceleration scheme capable of boosting initially subrelativistic particles to relativistic velocities within millimeter-scale distances. A subluminal light pulse drives a wake whose velocity is continuously…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-04 Chiara Badiali , Rafael Almeida , Bernardo Malaca , Ricardo Fonseca , Thales Silva , Jorge Vieira

We present a theoretical and numerical study of resonant surface-plasmon (SP) excitation driven by the beating of two co-propagating laser pulses on a smooth cylindrical plasma-vacuum interface. Analytical expressions for the SP dispersion…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-30 Bifeng Lei , Hao Zhang , Alexandre Bonatto , Bin Liu , Javier Resta-Lopez , Matt Zepf , Guoxing Xia , Carsten Welsch

The electric field in laser-driven plasma wakefield acceleration is orders of magnitude higher than conventional radio-frequency cavities, but the energy gain is limited by dephasing between the ultra-relativistic electron bunch and the…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2020-03-18 James D. Sadler , Christopher Arran , Hui Li , Kirk A. Flippo