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Rijal, et al. in their recent publication [Phys. Rev. Lett {\bf 122}, 182701 (2019), arXiv:1808.07893], on "Measurement of d + $^7$Be Cross Sections for Big-Bang Nucleosynthesis (BBN)", misrepresent their result, they misrepresent previous…

核实验 · 物理学 2019-08-20 Moshe Gai

The cross sections of nuclear reactions between the radioisotope $^7$Be and deuterium, a possible mechanism of reducing the production of mass-7 nuclides in Big-Bang nucleosynthesis, were measured at center-of-mass energies between 0.2 MeV…

We report on the measurement of the $^{7}$Be($n, p$)$^{7}$Li cross section from thermal to approximately 325 keV neutron energy, performed in the high-flux experimental area (EAR2) of the n\_TOF facility at CERN. This reaction plays a key…

核实验 · 物理学 2022-01-12 L. Damone , M. Barbagallo , M. Mastromarco , A. Mengoni , L. Cosentino , E. Maugeri , S. Heinitz , D. Schumann , R. Dressler , F. Käppeler , N. Colonna , P. Finocchiaro , J. Andrzejewski , J. Perkowski , A. Gawlik , O. Aberle , S. Altstadt , M. Ayranov , L. Audouin , M. Bacak , J. Balibrea-Correa , J. Ballof , V. Bécares , F. Bečvář , C. Beinrucker , G. Bellia , A. P. Bernardes , E. Berthoumieux , J. Billowes , M. J. G. Borge , D. Bosnar , A. Brown , M. Brugger , M. Busso , M. Caamaño , F. Calviño , M. Calviani , D. Cano-Ott , R. Cardella , A. Casanovas , D. M. Castelluccio , R. Catherall , F. Cerutti , Y. H. Chen , E. Chiaveri , G. Cortés , M. A. Cortés-Giraldo , S. Cristallo , M. Diakaki , M. Dietz , C. Domingo-Pardo , A. Dorsival , E. Dupont , I. Duran , B. Fernandez-Dominguez , A. Ferrari , P. Ferreira , W. Furman , S. Ganesan , A. García-Rio , S. Gilardoni , T. Glodariu , K. Göbel , I. F. Gonçalves , E. González-Romero , T. D. Goodacre , E. Griesmayer , C. Guerrero , F. Gunsing , H. Harada , T. Heftrich , J. Heyse , D. G. Jenkins , E. Jericha , K. Johnston , Y. Kadi , A. Kalamara , T. Katabuchi , P. Kavrigin , A. Kimura , N. Kivel , U. Kohester , M. Kokkoris , M. Krtička , D. Kurtulgil , E. Leal-Cidoncha , C. Lederer-Woods , H. Leeb , J. Lerendegui-Marco , S. Lo Meo , S. J. Lonsdale , R. Losito , D. Macina , J. Marganiec , B. Marsh , T. Martíne , J. G. Martins Correia , A. Masi , C. Massimi , P. Mastinu , F. Matteucci , A. Mazzone , E. Mendoza , P. M. Milazzo , F. Mingrone , M. Mirea , A. Musumarra , A. Negret , R. Nolte , A. Oprea , N. Patronis , A. Pavlik , L. Piersanti , M. Piscopo , A. Plompen , I. Porras , J. Praena , J. M. Quesada , D. Radeck , K. Rajeev , T. Rauscher , R. Reifarth , A. Riego-Perez , S. Rothe , P. Rout , C. Rubbia , J. Ryan , M. Sabaté-Gilarte , A. Saxena , J. Schell , P. Schillebeeckx , S. Schmidt , P. Sedyshev , C. Seiffert , A. G. Smith , N. V. Sosnin , A. Stamatopoulos , T. Stora , G. Tagliente , J. L. Tain , A. Tarifeño-Saldivia , L. Tassan-Got , A. Tsinganis , S. Valenta , G. Vannini , V. Variale , P. Vaz , A. Ventura , V. Vlachoudis , R. Vlastou , A. Wallner , S. Warren , M. Weigand , C. Weiß , C. Wolf , P. J. Woods , T. Wright , P. Žugec

We report on the measurement of the $^{7}$Be($n, p$)$^{7}$Li cross section from thermal to approximately 325 keV neutron energy, performed in the high-flux experimental area (EAR2) of the n_TOF facility at CERN. This reaction plays a key…

核实验 · 物理学 2022-01-13 L. Damone , M. Barbagallo , M. Mastromarco , A. Mengoni , L. Cosentino , E. Maugeri , S. Heinitz , D. Schumann , R. Dressler , F. Käppeler , N. Colonna , P. Finocchiaro , J. Andrzejewski , J. Perkowski , A. Gawlik , O. Aberle , S. Altstadt , M. Ayranov , L. Audouin , M. Bacak , J. Balibrea-Correa , J. Ballof , V. Bécares , F. Bečvář , C. Beinrucker , G. Bellia , A. P. Bernardes , E. Berthoumieux , J. Billowes , M. J. G. Borge , D. Bosnar , A. Brown , M. Brugger , M. Busso , M. Caamaño , F. Calviño , M. Calviani , D. Cano-Ott , R. Cardella , A. Casanovas , D. M. Castelluccio , R. Catherall , F. Cerutti , Y. H. Chen , E. Chiaveri , G. Cortés , M. A. Cortés-Giraldo , S. Cristallo , M. Diakaki , M. Dietz , C. Domingo-Pardo , A. Dorsival , E. Dupont , I. Duran , B. Fernandez-Dominguez , A. Ferrari , P. Ferreira , W. Furman , S. Ganesan , A. García-Rio , S. Gilardoni , T. Glodariu , K. Göbel , I. F. Gonçalves , E. González-Romero , T. D. Goodacre , E. Griesmayer , C. Guerrero , F. Gunsing , H. Harada , T. Heftrich , J. Heyse , D. G. Jenkins , E. Jericha , K. Johnston , Y. Kadi , A. Kalamara , T. Katabuchi , P. Kavrigin , A. Kimura , N. Kivel , U. Kohester , M. Kokkoris , M. Krtička , D. Kurtulgil , E. Leal-Cidoncha , C. Lederer-Woods , H. Leeb , J. Lerendegui-Marco , S. Lo Meo , S. J. Lonsdale , R. Losito , D. Macina , J. Marganiec , B. Marsh , T. Martíne , J. G. Martins Correia , A. Masi , C. Massimi , P. Mastinu , F. Matteucci , A. Mazzone , E. Mendoza , P. M. Milazzo , F. Mingrone , M. Mirea , A. Musumarra , A. Negret , R. Nolte , A. Oprea , N. Patronis , A. Pavlik , L. Piersanti , M. Piscopo , A. Plompen , I. Porras , J. Praena , J. M. Quesada , D. Radeck , K. Rajeev , T. Rauscher , R. Reifarth , A. Riego-Perez , S. Rothe , P. Rout , C. Rubbia , J. Ryan , M. Sabaté-Gilarte , A. Saxena , J. Schell , P. Schillebeeckx , S. Schmidt , P. Sedyshev , C. Seiffert , A. G. Smith , N. V. Sosnin , A. Stamatopoulos , T. Stora , G. Tagliente , J. L. Tain , A. Tarifeño-Saldivia , L. Tassan-Got , A. Tsinganis , S. Valenta , G. Vannini , V. Variale , P. Vaz , A. Ventura , V. Vlachoudis , R. Vlastou , A. Wallner , S. Warren , M. Weigand , C. Weiß , C. Wolf , P. J. Woods , T. Wright , P. Žugec

Big-bang nucleosynthesis (BBN) theory, together with the precise WMAP cosmic baryon density, makes tight predictions for the abundances of the lightest elements. Deuterium and 4He measurements agree well with expectations, but 7Li…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-03-19 Brian D. Fields

Cross sections for production of 6He, 6Li, 7Li, and 7Be in the alpha+alpha reaction were measured at bombarding energies of 159.3, 279.6, and 619.8 MeV, and are found to decrease rapidly with increasing energy. These cross sections are…

Accurate 7Li(d,n)24He thermonuclear reaction rates are crucial for precise prediction of the primordial abundances of Lithium and Beryllium and to probe the mysteries beyond fundamental physics and the standard cosmological model. However,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-11-03 S. Q. Hou , T. Kajino , T. C. L. Trueman , M. Pignatari , Y. D. Luo , C. A. Bertulani

The energy-dependent cross section of the 7Be(n,alpha)4He reaction, of interest for the so-called Cosmological Lithium Problem in Big Bang Nucleosynthesis, has been measured for the first time from 10 meV to 10 keV neutron energy. The…

Recent activity in solving the 'lithium problem' in big bang nucleosynthesis has focused on the role that putative resonances may play in resonance-enhanced destruction of 7Li. Particular attention has been paid to the reactions involving…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-04-17 Mark W. Paris , Gerald M. Hale , Anna C. Hayes-Sterbenz , Gerard Jungman

We update the Big Bang Nucleosynthesis (BBN) calculations on the basis of the recent NACRE compilation of reaction rates. We estimate the uncertainties related to the nuclear reaction rates on the abundances of D, 3He, 4He, 6Li, 7Li, 9Be,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Elisabeth Vangioni-Flam , Alain Coc , Michel Casse

We update the Big Bang Nucleosynthesis calculations on the basis of the recent NACRE compilation. The average values of the calculated abundances of light nuclei do not differ significantly from that obtained using the previous Fowler's…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Elisabeth Vangioni-Flam , Alain Coc , Michel Casse

I review measurements of the most important reactions involved in the creation and destruction of Li and Be during big bang nucleosynthesis (BBN) as well as their uncertainties and the relative contributions they make to the uncertainty in…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-02-14 Barry Davids

We update the Big Bang Nucleosynthesis (BBN) calculations on the basis of the recent NACRE compilation of reaction rates. In particular, we calculate the uncertainties related to the nuclear reaction rates on the abundances of 7Li and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-11-03 Alain Coc , Elisabeth Vangioni-Flam , Michel Casse

There is a significant discrepancy between the current theoretical prediction of the cosmological lithium abundance, mostly produced as Be7 during the Big Bang, and its observationally inferred value. We investigate whether the resonant…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Richard H. Cyburt , Maxim Pospelov

The cross section for the reaction $p+^6\text{Li}\to\eta+^7\text{Be}$ was measured at an excess energy of 11.28 MeV above threshold by detecting the recoiling $^7$Be nuclei. A dedicated set of focal plane detectors was built for the…

Models of the r-process are sensitive to the production rate of 9Be because, in explosive environments rich in neutrons, alpha(alpha n,gamma)9Be is the primary mechanism for bridging the stability gaps at A=5 and A=8. The alpha(alpha…

We improve Standard Big Bang Nucleosynthesis (SBBN) calculations taking into account new nuclear physics analyses (Descouvemont et al. 2003). Using a Monte-Carlo technique, we calculate the abundances of light nuclei versus the baryon to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Coc , E. Vangioni-Flam , P. Descouvemont , A. Adahchour , C. Angulo

Big bang nucleosynthesis (BBN) has been used as a probe of beyond-standard physics in the early Universe, which includes a time-dependent quark mass m_q. We investigate effects of a quark mass variation delta m_q on the cross sections of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-05-08 Kanji Mori , Motohiko Kusakabe

A solution of the large discrepancy existing between inclusive and exclusive measurements of the ${}^8{\rm Li}+{}^4{\rm He}\to{}^{11}{\rm B}+n$ reaction cross section at $E_{cm} <3$ MeV is evaluated. This problem has profound astrophysical…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 M. La Cognata

Big Bang Nucleosynthesis (BBN) explores the first few minutes of nuclei formation after the Big Bang. We present updates that result in new constraints at the 2{\sigma} level for the abundances of the four primary light nuclides -…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-09-20 Michael Foley , Nishanth Sasankan , Motohiko Kusakabe , Grant. J. Mathews
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