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Finding efficient means of fingerprinting microstructural information is a critical step towards harnessing data-centric machine learning approaches. A statistical framework is systematically developed for compressed characterisation of a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-23 Michael D. White , Alexander Tarakanov , Christopher P. Race , Philip J. Withers , Kody J. H. Law

Exploiting pseudo labels (e.g., categories and bounding boxes) of unannotated objects produced by a teacher detector have underpinned much of recent progress in semi-supervised object detection (SSOD). However, due to the limited…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-01 Lei Zhang , Yuxuan Sun , Wei Wei

Developing a face anti-spoofing model that meets the security requirements of clients worldwide is challenging due to the domain gap between training datasets and diverse end-user test data. Moreover, for security and privacy reasons, it is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-01 Zhuowei Li , Tianchen Zhao , Xiang Xu , Zheng Zhang , Zhihua Li , Xuanbai Chen , Qin Zhang , Alessandro Bergamo , Anil K. Jain , Yifan Xing

With generative models proliferating at a rapid rate, there is a growing need for general purpose fake image detectors. In this work, we first show that the existing paradigm, which consists of training a deep network for real-vs-fake…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-02 Utkarsh Ojha , Yuheng Li , Yong Jae Lee

Recent studies in deepfake detection have yielded promising results when the training and testing face forgeries are from the same dataset. However, the problem remains challenging when one tries to generalize the detector to forgeries…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-04 Liang Chen , Yong Zhang , Yibing Song , Lingqiao Liu , Jue Wang

Human voices can be used to authenticate the identity of the speaker, but the automatic speaker verification (ASV) systems are vulnerable to voice spoofing attacks, such as impersonation, replay, text-to-speech, and voice conversion.…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-09 You Zhang , Fei Jiang , Zhiyao Duan

Manipulation tools that realistically edit images are widely available, making it easy for anyone to create and spread misinformation. In an attempt to fight fake news, forgery detection and localization methods were designed. However,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-06 Hannes Mareen , Dante Vanden Bussche , Fabrizio Guillaro , Davide Cozzolino , Glenn Van Wallendael , Peter Lambert , Luisa Verdoliva

Face anti-spoofing is crucial for ensuring the security and reliability of face recognition systems. Several existing face anti-spoofing methods utilize GAN-like networks to detect presentation attacks by estimating the noise pattern of a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-17 Bin Zhang , Xiangyu Zhu , Xiaoyu Zhang , Zhen Lei

Fingerprint recognition and matching is a common form of user authentication. While a fingerprint is unique to each individual, authentication is vulnerable when an attacker can forge a copy of the fingerprint (spoof). To combat these…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-04-12 Riley Kiefer , Jacob Stevens , Ashok Patel

Limited data availability is a challenging problem in the latent fingerprint domain. Synthetically generated fingerprints are vital for training data-hungry neural network-based algorithms. Conventional methods distort clean fingerprints to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-28 Amol S. Joshi , Ali Dabouei , Nasser Nasrabadi , Jeremy Dawson

Biometric recognition systems are security systems based on intrinsic properties of their users, usually encoded in high dimension representations called embeddings, which potential theft would represent a greater threat than a temporary…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-08-20 Thomas Thebaud , Gaël Le Lan , Anthony Larcher

Face anti-spoofing is crucial for the security of face recognition systems. Learning based methods especially deep learning based methods need large-scale training samples to reduce overfitting. However, acquiring spoof data is very…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-02-11 Jianzhu Guo , Xiangyu Zhu , Jinchuan Xiao , Zhen Lei , Genxun Wan , Stan Z. Li

This study investigates the explainability of embedding representations, specifically those used in modern audio spoofing detection systems based on deep neural networks, known as spoof embeddings. Building on established work in speaker…

声音 · 计算机科学 2024-12-25 Xuechen Liu , Junichi Yamagishi , Md Sahidullah , Tomi kinnunen

Pansharpening aims to fuse high-resolution panchromatic (PAN) images with low-resolution multispectral (LRMS) images to generate high-resolution multispectral (HRMS) images. Although deep learning-based methods have achieved promising…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-29 Zeyu Xia , Chenxi Sun , Tianyu Xin , Yubo Zeng , Haoyu Chen , Liang-Jian Deng

The increasing availability of advanced image editing tools has led to a significant rise in manipulated digital content, posing serious challenges for digital forensics and information security. This study presents a transfer…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Fatma Betul Buyuk , Gozde Karatas Baydogmus , Ali Buldu , Ayaulym Tulendiyeva , Zhuldyz Baizhumanova

With recent progress in deep generative models, the problem of identifying synthetic data and comparing their underlying generative processes has become an imperative task for various reasons, including fighting visual misinformation and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-07 Hae Jin Song , Wael AbdAlmageed

A major impediment to the application of deep learning to real-world problems is the scarcity of labeled data. Small training sets are in fact of no use to deep networks as, due to the large number of trainable parameters, they will very…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-05-29 Ismail Elezi , Alessandro Torcinovich , Sebastiano Vascon , Marcello Pelillo

As the misuse of AI-generated images grows, generalizable image detection techniques are urgently needed. Recent state-of-the-art (SOTA) methods adopt aligned training datasets to reduce content, size, and format biases, empowering models…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-15 Yiheng Li , Yang Yang , Zichang Tan , Gao Li , Zhen Lei , Wenhao Wang

Subsampling of received wireless signals is important for relaxing hardware requirements as well as the computational cost of signal processing algorithms that rely on the output samples. We propose a subsampling technique to facilitate the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-05-12 Sharan Ramjee , Shengtai Ju , Diyu Yang , Xiaoyu Liu , Aly El Gamal , Yonina C. Eldar

Universal style transfer aims to transfer arbitrary visual styles to content images. Existing feed-forward based methods, while enjoying the inference efficiency, are mainly limited by inability of generalizing to unseen styles or…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-11-20 Yijun Li , Chen Fang , Jimei Yang , Zhaowen Wang , Xin Lu , Ming-Hsuan Yang