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Semileptonic $\Lambda_b$ decays are investigated in the framework of the relativistic quark model based on the quasipotential approach and the quark-diquark picture of baryons. The decay form factors are expressed through the overlap…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-10-28 R. N. Faustov , V. O. Galkin

Based on the predictions of the relevant form factors from the covariant light-front quark model, we show the branching fractions for the $D (D_s) \to (P,\,S,\,V,\,A)\,\ell\nu_\ell$ ($\ell=e$ or $\mu$) decays, where $P$ denotes the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-10-31 Hai-Yang Cheng , Xian-Wei Kang

The collection of a few anomalies in semileptonic $B$-decays, especially in $b\rightarrow c \tau \bar{\nu}$, invites to speculate about the emergence of some striking new phenomena, perhaps interpretable in terms of a weakly broken $U(2)^n$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-01-06 Riccardo Barbieri , Christopher W. Murphy , Fabrizio Senia

The massive neutrino radiative decay $\nu_i \rightarrow \nu_j \gamma$ ($i \ne j$) is investigated within the Minimal Quark-Lepton Symmetry of the Pati-Salam type based on the $SU(4)_V \times SU(2)_L \times G_R$ group in an external constant…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 N. V. Mikheev , L. A. Vassilevskaya , M. L. Zilberman

The measurements of $R_K^{(*)}$ and $R_{D}^{(*)}$ by BaBar, Belle and the LHCb collaborations could be showing a hint of lepton flavor universality violation that can be accommodated by the presence of suitable leptoquarks at the TeV scale.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-12-20 Ezequiel Alvarez , Leandro Da Rold , Aurelio Juste , Manuel Szewc , Tamara Vazquez Schroeder

We investigate the $\Lambda_c \to \Lambda \ell^{+} \nu_\ell$ decay with a focus on potential new physics (NP) effects in the $\ell = \mu$ channel. We employ an effective Hamiltonian within the framework of the Standard Model Effective Field…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-09-16 Fernando Alvarado , Luis Alvarez-Ruso , Eliecer Hernandez , Juan Nieves , Neus Penalva

We investigate the ability of the $S_3$ scalar leptoquark to address the recent hints of lepton universality violation in $B$ meson decays. The $S_3$ leptoquark with quantum numbers $(\overline{\mathbf{3}},\mathbf{3},1/3)$ naturally emerges…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-11-29 Ilja Doršner , Svjetlana Fajfer , Darius A. Faroughy , Nejc Košnik

We perform a complete study of the low-energy phenomenology of $S_1$ and $S_3$ lepto-quarks, aimed at addressing the observed deviations in $B$-meson decays and the muon magnetic dipole moment. Leptoquark contributions to observables are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-02-24 Valerio Gherardi , David Marzocca , Elena Venturini

We study rare leptonic decays of vector $B$ mesons in the scalar leptoquark and family non-universal $Z^\prime$ models. We constrain these new couplings by using the measured branching fractions of $B_{s,d} \to \mu^+ \mu^-$ processes and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-07-03 Suchismita Sahoo , Rukmani Mohanta

We present the results of a search for pair production of scalar bottom quarks ($\tilde b_1$) and scalar third-generation leptoquarks ($LQ_3$) in a data sample of 5.2 $fb^{-1}$ collected by the D0 experiment at the Tevatron, the $p\bar{p}$…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2012-04-02 Cécile Deterre

Models where the baryon (B) and lepton (L) numbers are local gauge symmetries that are spontaneously broken at a low scale are revisited. We find new extensions of the Standard Model which predict the existence of fermions that carry both…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-06-05 Michael Duerr , Pavel Fileviez Perez , Mark B. Wise

We calculate the form factors for the baryon number violation processes of a heavy-flavor baryon decaying into a pseudoscalar meson and a lepton. In the framework of the Standard Model effective field theory, the leptoquark operators at the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-05-21 Lei-Yi Li , Cai-Dian Lü , Jin Wang , Yan-Bing Wei

We investigate the semileptonic decays of baryons containing double charm or double bottom quarks, focusing on their transitions to single heavy baryons through three-point QCD sum rule framework. In our calculations, we take into account…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-10-09 M. Shekari Tousi , K. Azizi

Leptoquarks (LQs) are hypothetical particles that appear in various extensions of the Standard Model (SM) that can explain observed differences between SM theory predictions and experimental results. The production of these particles has…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-11-27 A. Flórez , J. Jones-Pérez , A. Gurrola , C. Rodriguez , J. Peñuela-Parra

The experimental decay branching ratios of mesons like $B_s\to \ell\bar \ell$ and $B_d\to \ell\bar \ell$ ($\ell=e$ or $\mu$) do not agree completely with the standard model (SM). Cartan's supersymmetry predicts relation of the coupling of…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-11-25 Sadataka Furui

The discrepancies between data on rare $b$-hadron decays, controlled by the underlying neutral-current transitions $b\to s\ell^+\ell^- (\ell = e, \mu)$, and the corresponding Standard Model predictions constitute one of the most intriguing…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-06-15 Claudio Andrea Manzari , Stefano Profumo

In the framework of scalar-vector dominance we calculate the hadronic matrix elements of scalar and tensor effective quark currents induced by virtual leptoquark interactions. Combined bounds on the product of couplings and leptoquark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. V. Kiselev , A. K. Likhoded , V. F. Obraztsov

The charged lepton spectrum in semileptonic $B\to X_u \ell\bar\nu$ decay near maximal lepton energy receives important corrections from subleading structure functions that are formally suppressed by powers of $\Lambda_{QCD}/m_b$ but are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Adam K. Leibovich , Zoltan Ligeti , Mark B. Wise

Results are presented from a search for the pair production of third-generation scalar and vector leptoquarks, as well as for top squarks in R-parity-violating supersymmetric models. In either scenario, the new, heavy particle decays into a…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2013-03-14 CMS Collaboration

We present a QCD-based approach to the endpoint region of the lepton spectrum in $\bar B\to X_u\,\ell\,\bar\nu$ decays. We introduce a genuinely nonperturbative form factor, the shape function, which describes the fall-off of the spectrum…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-01 Matthias Neubert