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The FCC-ee is a proposed future high-energy, high-intensity and high-precision lepton collider. Here, we present the latest development for the FCC-ee interaction regions, which shall ensure optimum conditions for the particle physics…

Numerous non-standard dynamics are described by contact-like effective interactions that can manifest themselves through deviations of the cross sections from the Standard Model predictions. If one such deviation were observed, one should…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. A. Pankov , N. Paver , A. V. Tsytrinov

Lepton scattering is an established ideal tool for studying inner structure of small particles such as nucleons as well as nuclei. As a future high energy nuclear physics project, an Electron-ion collider in China (EicC) has been proposed.…

The Standard Model of particle physics makes it possible to simulate complete events for physics signatures and their backgrounds in high energy collisions. Knowledge of how the produced particles interact with the materials in a detector…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 K. D. Lane , F. E. Paige , T. Skwarnicki , W. J. Womersley

Lambda polarization can be measured through its self-analyzing weak decay, making it an ideal candidate for studying spin effects in high energy scatterings. In lepton-nucleon deeply inelastic scatterings (DIS), Lambda polarization…

核实验 · 物理学 2023-08-31 Zhaohuizi Ji , Xiaoyan Zhao , Aiqiang Guo , Qinghua Xu , Jinlong Zhang

Beam-beam interactions and space-charge effects belong to the category of the most long-standing issues in beam physics, and even today, after several decades of very active exploration and development of counter-measures, they still pose…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2014-09-09 V. Shiltsev

The theory of Quantum Chromo Dynamics (QCD) reproduces the strong interaction at distances much shorter than the size of the nucleon. At larger distance scales, the generation of hadron masses and confinement cannot yet be derived from…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2019-08-13 J. G. Messchendorp

Various types of electroweak-interacting particles, which have non-trivial charges under the $\mathrm{SU}(2)_L \times \mathrm{U}(1)_Y$ gauge symmetry, appear in various extensions of the Standard Model. These particles are good targets of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-09-24 Keisuke Harigaya , Koji Ichikawa , Anirban Kundu , Shigeki Matsumoto , Satoshi Shirai

In DAFNE, the Frascati $e^+e^-$ collider operating since 1998, an innovative collision scheme, the crab waist, has been successfully implemented during the years 2008-09. During operations for the Siddharta experiment an unusual synchrotron…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2020-04-28 Alessandro Drago , Mikhail Zobov , Dmitry Shatilov , Pantaleo Raimondi

An important approach to studying high-energy cosmic rays is the investigation of the properties of extensive air showers; however, the lateral distribution of particles in simulations of such showers strongly depends on the applied model…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-08-14 Marek Szuba

We deployed MOSKITA $\sim$33 m away from the CMS collision point, the first skipper-CCD detector probing low-energy particles produced in high-energy collisions at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). In this work, we search for beam-related…

The project of Super Tau-Charm Facility (STCF) proposed in China, as a new-generation high-luminosity $e^+e^-$ collider in the low-energy region with the center-of-mass energy of 2-7 GeV, is well underway. The luminosity is targeted at…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2024-03-04 Linhao Zhang , Tao Liu , Sangya Li , Jingyu Tang , Qing Luo

In recent electron-positron colliders designed and operated with very low emittance and high current, the energy density of the beam has increased significantly compared to earlier designs. Under these conditions, interactions between the…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2025-10-07 Kazuhito Ohmi , Hitoshi Fukuma , Shinji Terui

At the international linear collider, measurement of the beam profile at the interaction point is a key issue to achieve high luminosity. We report a simulation study on a new beam profile monitor, called the pair monitor, which uses the…

NA61/SHINE is a multi-purpose experiment to study hadron-proton, hadron-nucleus and nucleus-nucleus collisions at the CERN Super Proton Synchrotron (SPS). The experiment performs unique measurements for the physics of strong interactions as…

核实验 · 物理学 2020-05-13 Magdalena Kuich

The beam-beam effects of the PEP-II as an asymmetric collider are studied with strong-strong simulations using a newly developed particle-in-cell (PIC) code. The simulated luminosity agrees with the measured one within 10% in a large range…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yunhai Cai

We have analytically explored the quantum phenomenon of particle scattering by harmonically trapped Bose and Fermi gases with the short ranged (Fermi-Huang $\delta^3_p$ [1]) interactions among the incident particle and the scatterers. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-03-20 Ankita Bhattacharya , Samir Das , Shyamal Biswas

In the past two decades, deeply virtual Compton scattering of electrons has been successfully used to advance our knowledge of the partonic structure of the free proton and investigate correlations between the transverse position and the…

核实验 · 物理学 2019-07-24 M. Hattawy , N. A. Baltzell , R. Dupré , S. Bültmann , R. De Vita , A. El Alaoui , L. El Fassi , H. Egiyan , F. X. Girod , M. Guidal , K. Hafidi , D. Jenkins , S. Liuti , Y. Perrin , S. Stepanyan , B. Torayev , E. Voutier , S. Adhikari , Giovanni Angelini , C. Ayerbe Gayoso , L. Barion , M. Battaglieri , I. Bedlinskiy , A. S. Biselli , F. Bossù , W. Brooks , F. Cao , D. S. Carman , A. Celentano , P. Chatagnon , T. Chetry , G. Ciullo , L. Clark , P. L. Cole , M. Contalbrigo , V. Crede , A. D'Angelo , N. Dashyan , E. De Sanctis , M. Defurne , A. Deur , S. Diehl , C. Djalali , M. Ehrhart , P. Eugenio , S. Fegan , A. Filippi , T. A. Forest , A. Fradi , M. Garçon , G. Gavalian , N. Gevorgyan , G. P. Gilfoyle , K. L. Giovanetti , E. Golovatch , R. W. Gothe , K. A. Griffioen , N. Harrison , F. Hauenstein , T. B. Hayward , D. Heddle , K. Hicks , M. Holtrop , Y. Ilieva , D. G. Ireland , E. L. Isupov , S. Johnston , D. Keller , G. Khachatryan , M. Khachatryan , A. Khanal , M. Khandaker , C. W. Kim , W. Kim , F. J. Klein , V. Kubarovsky , S. E. Kuhn , L. Lanza , M. L. Kabir , P. Lenisa , K. Livingston , I. J. D. MacGregor , D. Marchand , N. Markov , M. Mayer , B. McKinnon , Z. E. Meziani , T. Mineeva , M. Mirazita , R. A. Montgomery , C. Munoz Camacho , P. Nadel-Turonski , S. Niccolai , A. I. Ostrovidov , L. L. Pappalardo , R. Paremuzyan , E. Pasyuk , O. Pogorelko , J. Poudel , Y. Prok , D. Protopopescu , M. Ripani , D. Riser , A. Rizzo , G. Rosner , P. Rossi , F. Sabatié , C. Salgado , R. A. Schumacher , Y. G. Sharabian , Iu. Skorodumina , D. Sokhan , O. Soto , N. Sparveris , S. Strauch , M. Taiuti , J. A. Tan , N. Tyler , M. Ungaro , H. Voskanyan , R. Wang , D. P. Watts , X. Wei , L. B. Weinstein , M. H. Wood , N. Zachariou , J. Zhang , Z. W. Zhao

The NA61/SHINE strong interaction programme aims to explore the phase diagram of the strongly interacting matter. The main physics goals are the study of the onset of deconfinement and the search for the critical point of the strongly…

核实验 · 物理学 2021-11-10 Maja Maćkowiak-Pawłowska

Numerous non-standard dynamics are described by contact-like effective interactions that can manifest themselves in electron-positron collisions only through deviations of the observables (cross sections, asymmetries) from the Standard…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 A. V. Tsytrinov , J. Kalinowski , P. Osland , A. A. Pankov