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We present Stratified Metric Temporal Logic (SMTL), a novel formalism for specifying and verifying properties of complex cyber-physical systems that exhibit behaviors across multiple temporal and abstraction scales. SMTL extends existing…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-13 Ali Baheri , Peng Wei

We present an extension of the Temporal Logic Synthesis Format (TLSF). TLSF builds on standard LTL, but additionally supports high-level constructs, such as sets and functions, as well as parameters that allow a specification to define a…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-04-15 Swen Jacobs , Guillermo A. Perez , Philipp Schlehuber-Caissier

Metric Temporal Logic $\mathsf{MTL}[\until_I,\since_I]$ is one of the most studied real time logics. It exhibits considerable diversity in expressiveness and decidability properties based on the permitted set of modalities and the nature of…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2014-04-29 Khushraj Madnani , Shankara Narayanan Krishna , Paritosh Pandya

This paper presents a novel framework for decentralized monitoring of Linear Temporal Logic (LTL), under the situation where processes are synchronous, uniform (i.e. all processes are peers), and the formula is represented as a tableau. The…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2018-08-28 Omar Al-Bataineh , David Rosenblum

We consider here Linear Temporal Logic (LTL) formulas interpreted over \emph{finite} traces. We denote this logic by LTLf. The existing approach for LTLf satisfiability checking is based on a reduction to standard LTL satisfiability…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2014-03-10 Jianwen Li , Lijun Zhang , Geguang Pu , Moshe Y. Vardi , Jifeng He

A specification given as a formula in linear temporal logic (LTL) defines a system by its set of traces. However, certain features such as information flow security constraints are rather modeled as so-called hyperproperties, which are sets…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2020-04-28 Martin Lück

We present a reinforcement learning (RL) framework to synthesize a control policy from a given linear temporal logic (LTL) specification in an unknown stochastic environment that can be modeled as a Markov Decision Process (MDP).…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-07 Alper Kamil Bozkurt , Yu Wang , Michael M. Zavlanos , Miroslav Pajic

The state-of-the-art in optimal control from timed temporal logic specifications, including Metric Temporal Logic (MTL) and Signal Temporal Logic (STL), is based on Mixed-Integer Convex Programming (MICP). The standard MICP approach is…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-12-03 Vince Kurtz , Hai Lin

Metric Temporal Logic (MTL) and Timed Propositional Temporal Logic (TPTL) extend Linear Temporal Logic (LTL) for real-time constraints, with MTL using time-bounded modalities and TPTL employing freeze quantifiers. Satisfiability for both is…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-11-04 Shankara Narayanan Krishna , Khushraj Madnani , Agnipratim Nag , Paritosh Pandya

Runtime monitoring of autonomous systems traditionally relies on mapping continuous sensor observations to discrete logical propositions defined over low-dimensional state variables. This abstraction breaks down in perception-driven…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-15 Parv Kapoor , Abigail Hammer , Ashish Kapoor , Karen Leung , Eunsuk Kang

Most current methods for learning from demonstrations assume that those demonstrations alone are sufficient to learn the underlying task. This is often untrue, especially if extra safety specifications exist which were not present in the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-05-26 Craig Innes , Subramanian Ramamoorthy

There has been substantial progress in the inference of formal behavioural specifications from sample trajectories, for example, using Linear Temporal Logic (LTL). However, these techniques cannot handle specifications that correctly…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-05-20 Rajarshi Roy , Yash Pote , David Parker , Marta Kwiatkowska

Automatic synthesis from linear temporal logic (LTL) specifications is widely used in robotic motion planning, control of autonomous systems, and load distribution in power networks. A common specification pattern in such applications…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2018-04-03 Rayna Dimitrova , Mahsa Ghasemi , Ufuk Topcu

The high availability and scalability of weakly-consistent systems attracts system designers. Yet, writing correct application code for this type of systems is difficult; even how to specify the intended behavior of such systems is still an…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2017-04-19 Mathias Weber , Annette Bieniusa , Arnd Poetzsch-Heffter

Timed discrete-event systems (TDES), which is a modelling formalism proposed by Brandin and Wonham, can be used for modelling scheduling and production planning problems. This paper aims to show that TDES are essentially synchronous product…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-23 Liyong Lin

In this paper, we analyze timed systems with data structures, using a rich interplay of logic and properties of graphs. We start by describing behaviors of timed systems using graphs with timing constraints. Such a graph is called…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-04-30 S. Akshay , Paul Gastin , Vincent Juge , Shankara Narayanan Krishna

A bitmap is a data structure designed to compactly represent sets of integers; it provides very fast operations for querying and manipulating such sets, exploiting bit-level parallelism. In this paper, we describe a technique for the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2020-05-26 Kun Xie , Sylvain Hallé

TLA is a popular temporal logic for writing stuttering-invariant specifications of digital systems. However, TLA lacks higher-order features useful for specifying modern software written in higher-order programming languages. We use…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2020-09-16 Philip Johnson-Freyd , Jon Aytac , Geoffrey Hulette

This paper proposes an optimization-based task and motion planning framework, named "Logic Network Flow", to integrate signal temporal logic (STL) specifications into efficient mixed-binary linear programmings. In this framework, temporal…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-02 Xuan Lin , Jiming Ren , Samuel Coogan , Ye Zhao

A challenging problem for autonomous systems is to synthesize a reactive controller that conforms to a set of given correctness properties. Linear temporal logic (LTL) provides a formal language to specify the desired behavioral properties…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2019-10-08 Rayna Dimitrova , Mahsa Ghasemi , Ufuk Topcu