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Here, we trap and control the position of droplets to study their dynamics using hydrodynamic forces alone without an external field. The hydrodynamic trap is adapted from a previously implemented Stokes trap by incorporating a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-11-13 Shweta Narayan , Davis B. Moravec , Andrew J. Dallas , Cari S. Dutcher

The present study deals with the numerical as well as asymptotic analysis of the electrohydrodynamic interaction between two deformable droplets in a confined shear flow. Considering both the phases as leaky dielectric, we have performed…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Somnath Santra , Diptendu Sen , Sayan Das , Suman Chakraborty

We report an experimental study of liquid drops moving against gravity, when placed on a vertically vibrating inclined plate, which is partially wetted by the drop. The frequency of vibrations ranges from 30 to 200 Hz, and, above a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2008-09-12 P. Brunet , J. Eggers , R. D. Deegan

We investigate freely expanding sheets formed by ultrasoft gel beads, and liquid and viscoelastic drops, produced by the impact of the bead or drop on a silicon wafer covered with a thin layer of liquid nitrogen that suppresses viscous…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-05-09 Sristhti Arora , Jean-Marc Fromental , Serge Mora , Ty Phou , Laurence Ramos , Christian Ligoure

The base of a jet impinging on an ultrapure water bath is studied experimentally. At the impact point, a train of capillary waves develops along the jet. By performing Particle Tracking Velocity measurements, we show that there is a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-11-16 Théophile Gaichies , Arnaud Antkowiak , Anniiina Salonen , Emmanuelle Rio

The freezing of a sessile droplet unveils fascinating physics, characterised by the emergence of a frost halo on the underlying substrate, the progression of the liquid-ice interface, and the formation of a cusp-like morphology at the tip…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-12-07 Sivanandan Kavuri , George Karapetsas , Chander Shekhar Sharma , Kirti Chandra Sahu

Droplets bouncing on a vibrated liquid bath open ways to methods of manipulating droplets, creating double emulsion and performing pilot wave model experiments. In this work, we focus on the role of the droplet deformations in the vertical…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Denis Terwagne , François Ludewig , Nicolas Vandewalle , Stéphane Dorbolo

The central theme of this work is that a stable levitation of a denser non-magnetizable liquid droplet, against gravity, inside a relatively lighter ferrofluid -- a system barely considered in ferrohydrodynamics -- is possible, and exhibits…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-10-30 Chamkor Singh , Arup K. Das , Prasanta K. Das

Water condensation on superhydrophobic surfaces can generate spontaneous droplet jumping, enabling rapid condensate removal and improved thermal and mass transfer. Although this effect has been extensively demonstrated on densely packed…

In order for a droplet to rebound rather than coalesce with a liquid bath, a layer of gas must persist throughout the impact. This gas, typically an air layer acts as a lubricant to the system and permits a pressure transfer between the two…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-06-18 Katie A Phillips , Radu Cimpeanu , Paul A Milewski

There hardly is a fluid mechanics phenomenon attracting more attention than the impact of a droplet, due to its undeniable beauty, many applications and the numerous challenges it poses. One of the crucial factors turns out to be the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-01-27 Bernardo Palacios-Muñiz , Edgar Ortega-Roano , Yee Li , Fan , Nayoung Kim , Devaraj van der Meer

The impact dynamics of spinning droplets onto superhydrophobic surfaces was studied by using Volume-of-Fluid simulations, covering broad ranges of Weber number ($We$) and dimensionless angular velocity ($\mathit{\Omega}$). The omputational…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-07-18 Jinyang Wang , Feifei Jia , Xiaoyun Peng , Peng Zhang , Kai Sun , Tianyou Wang

A liquid drop moves on a solid surface if it is subjected to a gradient of wettability or temperature. However, the pinning defects on the surface manifested in terms of a wetting hysteresis, or first-order nonlinear friction, limit the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-08-07 Manoj K. Chaudhury , Aditi Chakrabarti , Susan Daniel

In the recent years, there has been a growing interest in droplet-based (digital) microfluidics for which, reliable means of droplet manipulation are required. In this study we demonstrate thermal actuation of droplets on liquid platforms,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2010-10-19 Ehsan Yakhshi-Tafti , Hyoung J. Cho , Ranganathan Kumar

Droplets at the air-liquid interface of immiscible liquids usually form partially-submerged lens shapes (e.g. water on oil). In addition to this structure, we showed that droplets released from critical heights above the target liquid can…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2010-10-19 Ehsan Yakhshi-Tafti , Hyoung J. Cho , Ranganathan Kumar

Damped-driven systems are ubiquitous in science, however the damping and driving mechanisms are often quite convoluted. This manuscript presents an experimental and theoretical investigation of a fluidic droplet on a vertically vibrating…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-09-12 Aminur Rahman

We report on the shape taken by the interface of a liquid bath when hit by a smooth oblique steady jet. When the angle between the jet and the bath decreases below $50^\circ$, a cavity is formed in front of the jet. In the inertial regime…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-04-15 Theophile Gaichies , Anniina Salonen , Arnaud Antkowiak , Emmanuelle Rio

Superhydrophobic surfaces can exhibit icephobicity in many ways due to their large contact angles and small rolling angles. The melting process of frozen droplets on superhydrophobic surfaces is still unclear, hindering the understanding of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-10-09 Jiawang Cui , Tianyou Wang , Zhizhao Che

Liquid droplets on patterned hydrophobic substrates are typically observed either in the Wenzel or the Cassie state. Here we show that for droplets of comparable size to the roughness scale an additional local equilibrium state exists,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Markus Gross , Fathollah Varnik , Dierk Raabe

The present study experimentally and numerically investigates the evaporation and resultant patterns of dried deposits of aqueous colloidal sessile droplets, when the droplets are initially elevated to a high temperature before being placed…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-07-08 Sanghamitro Chatterjee , Manish Kumar , Janani S Murallidharan , Rajneesh Bhardwaj