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With the recent success of computer vision and deep learning, remarkable progress has been achieved on automatic personal recognition using vein biometrics. However, collecting large-scale real-world training data for palm vein recognition…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-23 Edwin H. Salazar-Jurado , Ruber Hernández-García , Karina Vilches-Ponce , Ricardo J. Barrientos , Marco Mora , Gaurav Jaswal

Morphed face images have recently become a growing concern for existing face verification systems, as they are relatively easy to generate and can be used to impersonate someone's identity for various malicious purposes. Efficient Morphing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-29 Marija Ivanovska , Vitomir Štruc

Diffusion models are a special type of generative model, capable of synthesising new data from a learnt distribution. We introduce DISPR, a diffusion-based model for solving the inverse problem of three-dimensional (3D) cell shape…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-15 Dominik J. E. Waibel , Ernst Röell , Bastian Rieck , Raja Giryes , Carsten Marr

Three discriminative representations for face presentation attack detection are introduced in this paper. Firstly we design a descriptor called spatial pyramid coding micro-texture (SPMT) feature to characterize local appearance…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-08-29 Xiao Song , Xu Zhao , Liangji Fang , Tianwei Lin

Biometric technologies are widely adopted in security, legal, and financial systems. Face recognition can authenticate a person based on the unique facial features such as shape and texture. However, recent works have demonstrated the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-05 Poulami Raha , Yeongnam Chae

Fake fingerprint representation pose a severe threat for fingerprint based authentication systems. Despite advances in presentation attack detection technologies, which are often integrated directly into the fingerprint scanner devices,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-02 Christof Kauba , Luca Debiasi , Andreas Uhl

Image synthesis has seen significant advancements with the advent of diffusion-based generative models like Denoising Diffusion Probabilistic Models (DDPM) and text-to-image diffusion models. Despite their efficacy, there is a dearth of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-13 Ruipeng Ma , Jinhao Duan , Fei Kong , Xiaoshuang Shi , Kaidi Xu

The non-intrusive nature and high accuracy of face recognition algorithms have led to their successful deployment across multiple applications ranging from border access to mobile unlocking and digital payments. However, their vulnerability…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-27 Nilay Sanghvi , Sushant Kumar Singh , Akshay Agarwal , Mayank Vatsa , Richa Singh

Iris-based biometric systems are vulnerable to presentation attacks (PAs), where adversaries present physical artifacts (e.g., printed iris images, textured contact lenses) to defeat the system. This has led to the development of various…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-28 Debasmita Pal , Redwan Sony , Arun Ross

Natural Scene Statistics commonly used in non-reference image quality measures and a deep learning based quality assessment approach are proposed as biometric quality indicators for vasculature images. While NIQE and BRISQUE if trained on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-22 Simon Kirchgasser , Christof Kauba , Georg Wimmer , Andreas Uhl

Imperceptible adversarial attacks aim to fool DNNs by adding imperceptible perturbation to the input data. Previous methods typically improve the imperceptibility of attacks by integrating common attack paradigms with specifically designed…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-13 Jin Li , Ziqiang He , Anwei Luo , Jian-Fang Hu , Z. Jane Wang , Xiangui Kang

Diffusion models have recently gained prominence as powerful deep generative models, demonstrating unmatched performance across various domains. However, their potential in multi-sensor fusion remains largely unexplored. In this work, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-25 Duy-Tho Le , Hengcan Shi , Jianfei Cai , Hamid Rezatofighi

Document Presentation Attack Detection (DPAD) is an important measure in protecting the authenticity of a document image. However, recent DPAD methods demand additional resources, such as manual effort in collecting additional data or…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-25 Changsheng Chen , Yongyi Deng , Liangwei Lin , Zitong Yu , Zhimao Lai

Investigating new methods of creating face morphing attacks is essential to foresee novel attacks and help mitigate them. Creating morphing attacks is commonly either performed on the image-level or on the representation-level. The…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-14 Naser Damer , Meiling Fang , Patrick Siebke , Jan Niklas Kolf , Marco Huber , Fadi Boutros

Provenance-based intrusion detection has emerged as a promising approach for analyzing complex attack behaviors through system-level provenance graphs. However, existing defense methods face an inherent granularity limitation. Node-centric…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-04-17 Fan Yang , Binyan Xu , Di Tang , Kehuan Zhang

This work presents an attack-aware deepfake and image-forensics detector designed for robustness, well-calibrated probabilities, and transparent evidence under realistic deployment conditions. The method combines red-team training with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-30 Noor Fatima , Hasan Faraz Khan , Muzammil Behzad

An iris biometric system can be compromised by presentation attacks (PAs) where artifacts such as artificial eyes, printed eye images, or cosmetic contact lenses are presented to the system. To counteract this, several presentation attack…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-17 Shivangi Yadav , Arun Ross

Facial recognition and verification is a widely used biometric technology in security system. Unfortunately, face biometrics is vulnerable to spoofing attacks using photographs or videos. In this paper, we present an anisotropic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-07-11 Changyong Yu , Yunde Jia

Fingerprint liveness detection systems have been affected by spoofing, which is a severe threat for fingerprint-based biometric systems. Therefore, it is crucial to develop some techniques to distinguish the fake fingerprints from the real…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-20 Zahra Farzadpour , Masoumeh Azghani

3D mask presentation attack detection is crucial for protecting face recognition systems against the rising threat of 3D mask attacks. While most existing methods utilize multimodal features or remote photoplethysmography (rPPG) signals to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-28 Fangling Jiang , Qi Li , Bing Liu , Weining Wang , Caifeng Shan , Zhenan Sun , Ming-Hsuan Yang