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In this study we report detailed observations of magnetic environment at four footpoints of two warm coronal loops observed on 5 May 2016 in NOAA AR 12542 (Loop I) and 17 Dec 2015 in NOAA AR 12470 (Loop II). These loops were connecting a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-03-29 Seray Şahin , Vasyl Yurchyshyn , Pankaj Kumar , Ali Kilcik , Kwangsu Ahn , Xu Yang

There are two goals in this study. One is to investigate how frequently white-light flares (WLFs) occur in a flare-productive active region (NOAA active region 11515). The other is to investigate the relationship between WLFs and magnetic…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-06-06 Y. L. Song , H. Tian , M. Zhang , M. D. Ding

The aim of this paper is to look at the magnetic helicity structure of an emerging active region and show that both emergence and flaring signatures are consistent with a same sign for magnetic helicity. We present a multi-wavelength…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 R. Chandra , B. Schmieder , G. Aulanier , J. M. Malherbe

Large, complex, active regions may produce multiple flares within a certain period of one or two days. These flares could occur in the same location with similar morphologies, commonly referred to as homologous flares. In 2011 September,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Yan Xu , Ju Jing , Shuo Wang , Haimin Wang

During the 2022 outburst of SGR 1935+2154, a Fast-Radio-Burst-like event (FRB 20221014A) and X-ray activities occurred between two spin-up glitches, suggesting these glitches may connect to multiwavelength phenomenology. However, the…

We study the role of rotating sunspots in relation to the evolution of various physical parameters characterizing the non-potentiality of the active region NOAA 11158 and its eruptive events using the magnetic field data from the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 P. Vemareddy , A. Ambastha , R. A. Maurya

We present a multi-wavelength investigation of a C-class flaring activity that occurred in the active region NOAA 12734 on 8 March 2019. The investigation utilises data from AIA and HMI on board the SDO and the Udaipur-CALLISTO solar radio…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-06-23 Bhuwan Joshi , Prabir K. Mitra , R. Bhattacharyya , Kushagra Upadhyay , Divya Oberoi , K. Sasikumar Raja , Christian Monstein

The major solar event on 2006 December 13 is characterized by the approximately simultaneous occurrence of a heap of hot ejecta, a great two-ribbon flare and an extended Earth-directed coronal mass ejection. We examine the magnetic field…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jun Zhang , Leping Li , Qiao Song

Employing Solar Dynamic Observatory/Atmosphertic Imaging Assembly (AIA) multi-wavelength images, we study an eruption of two crossing filaments, and firstly report the current sheets (CSs) connecting the lower flare ribbons and the upper…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-12-26 Jun Dai , Jiayan Yang , Leping Li , Jun Zhang

The relationship between solar eruption and sunspot rotation has been widely reported, and the underlying mechanism requires to be studied. Here we performed a full 3D MHD simulation of data-constrained approach to study the mechanism of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-10-26 Xinyi Wang , Chaowei Jiang , Xueshang Feng , Aiying Duan , Xinkai Bian

The solar magnetic field in a flare-producing active region (AR) is much more complicated than theoretical models, which assume a very simple magnetic field structure. The X1.0 flare, which occurred in AR 12192 on 2014 October 25, showed a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Yumi Bamba , Satoshi Inoue , Kanya Kusano , Daikou Shiota

Long-lasting, intense, stellar X-ray flares may approach conditions of breaking magnetic confinement and evolving in open space. We explore this hypothesis with hydrodynamic simulations of flares occurring in a non-confined corona: model…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 F. Reale , F. Bocchino , G. Peres

In large gradual solar energetic particle (SEP) events, especially the ground-level enhancement (GLE) events, where and how energetic particles are accelerated is still a problem. By using imaging data from TRACE, Yohkoh/HXT, SOHO/MDI and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. Li , Y. H. Tang , Y. Dai , W. G. Zong , C. Fang

We present observations of a B7.9-class flare that occurred on the 24th January, 2015, using the Atmopsheric Imaging Assembly (AIA) of the Solar Dynamics Observatory (SDO), the EUV Imaging Spectrometer (EIS) and the X-Ray Telescope of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-03-29 Giuseppe Nisticò , Vanessa Polito , Valery M. Nakariakov , Giulio del Zanna

Flares produce sudden and permanent changes in the horizontal photospheric magnetic field. In particular flares generally produce increased magnetic shear in the photospheric field along the neutral line. Recent observations show also that…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-09-19 Michael S. Wheatland , Donald B. Melrose , Alpha Mastrano

White-light flares (WLFs), first observed in 1859, refer to a type of solar flares showing an obvious enhancement of the visible continuum emission. This type of enhancement often occurs in most energetic flares, and is usually interpreted…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-04-22 Yongliang Song , Hui Tian , Xiaoshuai Zhu , Yajie Chen , Mei Zhang , Jingwen Zhang

We present RHESSI and TRACE observations of multiple flare activity that occurred in the active region NOAA 10656 over the period of two hours on 2004 August 18. Out of four successive flares, there were three events of class C while the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Bhuwan Joshi , Upendra Kushwaha , K. -S. Cho , Astrid M. Veronig

Solar flares are currently understood as the explosive release of energy stored in the form of stressed magnetic fields. In many cases, the released energy seems to take the form of large numbers of electrons accelerated to high energies or…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2010-05-18 George H. Fisher

The emergence and magnetic evolution of solar active regions (ARs) of beta-gamma-delta type, which are known to be highly flare-productive, were studied with the SOHO/MDI data in Cycle 23. We selected 31 ARs that can be observed from their…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-08-19 Kan Takizawa , Reizaburo Kitai

High-cadence, multiwavelength optical observations of a solar active region (NOAA 10969), obtained with the Swedish Solar Telescope, are presented. Difference imaging of white light continuum data reveals a white light brightening, 2 min in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 D. B. Jess , M. Mathioudakis , P. J. Crockett , F. P. Keenan