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We explore Multi-Head FFN (MH-FFN) as a replacement of FFN in the Transformer architecture, motivated by the structural similarity between single-head attention and FFN. While multi-head mechanisms enhance expressivity in attention, naively…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-09 Minshen Zhang , Xiang Hu , Jianguo Li , Wei Wu , Kewei Tu

The design of the buffer manager in database management systems (DBMSs) is influenced by the performance characteristics of volatile memory (DRAM) and non-volatile storage (e.g., SSD). The key design assumptions have been that the data must…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2019-01-31 Joy Arulraj , Andy Pavlo , Krishna Teja Malladi

The emergence of learned indexes has caused a paradigm shift in our perception of indexing by considering indexes as predictive models that estimate keys' positions within a data set, resulting in notable improvements in key search…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2024-08-09 Alireza Heidari , Amirhossein Ahmadi , Wei Zhang

This study proposes a novel storage engine, SynchroStore, designed to address the inefficiency of update operations in columnar storage systems based on Log-Structured Merge Trees (LSM-Trees) under hybrid workload scenarios. While columnar…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2025-03-25 Yinan Zhang , Huiqi Hu , Xuan Zhou

Nowadays simulations can produce petabytes of data to be stored in parallel filesystems or large-scale databases. This data is accessed over the course of decades often by thousands of analysts and scientists. However, storing these volumes…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-02-11 Salvatore Di Girolamo , Pirmin Schmid , Thomas Schulthess , Torsten Hoefler

In-memory key-value datastores have become indispensable building blocks of modern cloud-native infrastructures, yet their evolution faces scalability, compatibility, and sustainability constraints. The current literature lacks an…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Carl-Johan Fauvelle Munck af Rosensch"old , Feras M. Awaysheh , Ahmad Awad

Utilizing hardware transactional memory (HTM) in conjunction with non-volatile memory (NVM) to achieve persistence is quite difficult and somewhat awkward due to the fact that the primitives utilized to write data to NVM will abort HTM…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-06-23 Gaetano Coccimiglio , Trevor Brown , Srivatsan Ravi

Disaggregated memory (DM) is a promising data center architecture that decouples CPU and memory into independent resource pools to improve resource utilization. Building on DM, memory-disaggregated key-value (KV) stores are adopted to…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-12-19 Zhisheng Hu , Jiacheng Shen , Ming-Chang Yang

This paper describes our approach presented for the eHealth-KD 2019 challenge. Our participation was aimed at testing how far we could go using generic tools for Text-Processing but, at the same time, using common optimization techniques in…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-09-30 Neus Català , Mario Martin

As computational paradigms evolve, applications such as attention-based models, wireless telecommunications, and computer vision impose increasingly challenging requirements on computer architectures: significant memory footprints and…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-04-08 Sergio Mazzola , Yichao Zhang , Marco Bertuletti , Diyou Shen , Luca Benini

Recent large language models (LLMs) face increasing inference latency as input context length and model size continue to grow. In particular, the retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) technique, which enhances LLM responses by incorporating…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-04-17 Hyungwoo Lee , Kihyun Kim , Jinwoo Kim , Jungmin So , Myung-Hoon Cha , Hong-Yeon Kim , James J. Kim , Youngjae Kim

Multi-label feature selection (FS) reduces the dimensionality of multi-label data by removing irrelevant, noisy, and redundant features, thereby boosting the performance of multi-label learning models. However, existing methods typically…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-25 Afsaneh Mahanipour , Hana Khamfroush

As modern microservice systems grow increasingly popular and complex-often consisting of hundreds or even thousands of fine-grained, interdependent components-they are becoming more susceptible to frequent and subtle failures. Ensuring…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-01-19 Lingzhe Zhang , Yunpeng Zhai , Tong Jia , Chiming Duan , Siyu Yu , Jinyang Gao , Bolin Ding , Zhonghai Wu , Ying Li

Since the advent of parallel algorithms in the C++17 Standard Template Library (STL), the STL has become a viable framework for creating performance-portable applications. Given multiple existing implementations of the parallel algorithms,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-02-12 Ruben Laso , Diego Krupitza , Sascha Hunold

We present OrbitCache, a new in-network caching architecture that can cache variable-length items to balance a wide range of key-value workloads. Unlike existing works, OrbitCache does not cache hot items in the switch memory. Instead, we…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-12-12 Gyuyeong Kim

Large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated exceptional capabilities in generating text, images, and video content. However, as context length grows, the computational cost of attention increases quadratically with the number of tokens,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-04-23 Neusha Javidnia , Bita Darvish Rouhani , Farinaz Koushanfar

The increasing demand for SSDs coupled with scaling difficulties has left manufacturers scrambling for newer SSD interfaces which promise better performance and durability. While these interfaces reduce the rigidity of traditional…

操作系统 · 计算机科学 2025-11-24 Devashish R. Purandare , Peter Alvaro , Avani Wildani , Darrell D. E. Long , Ethan L. Miller

FP-Growth algorithm is a Frequent Pattern Min- ing (FPM) algorithm that has been extensively used to study correlations and patterns in large scale datasets. While several researchers have designed distributed memory FP-Growth algorithms,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-10-18 Sameh Shohdy , Abhinav Vishnu , Gagan Agrawal

Reasoning about array data structures is a key requirement for many applications in hardware and software verification, especially in combination with machine integers. The Satisfiability Modulo Theories (SMT) theory of extensional arrays…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-05-20 Mathias Preiner , Aina Niemetz , Clark Barrett

We propose Multiple Experts Fine-tuning Framework to build a financial large language model (LLM), DISC-FinLLM. Our methodology improves general LLMs by endowing them with multi-turn question answering abilities, domain text processing…