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The development of positioning technologies has resulted in an increasing amount of mobility data being available. While bringing a lot of convenience to people's life, such availability also raises serious concerns about privacy. In this…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-09-07 Michael Backes , Mathias Humbert , Jun Pang , Yang Zhang

As location-based services (LBS) have grown in popularity, more human mobility data has been collected. The collected data can be used to build machine learning (ML) models for LBS to enhance their performance and improve overall experience…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-09 Kunlin Cai , Jinghuai Zhang , Zhiqing Hong , Will Shand , Guang Wang , Desheng Zhang , Jianfeng Chi , Yuan Tian

Differentially-private histograms have emerged as a key tool for location privacy. While past mechanisms have included theoretical & experimental analysis, it has recently been observed that much of the existing literature does not fully…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2017-02-21 Maryam Fanaeepour , Benjamin I. P. Rubinstein

We consider the following problem - a group of mobile agents perform some task on a terrain modeled as a graph. In a given moment of time an adversary gets an access to the graph and positions of the agents. Shortly before adversary's…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2016-11-15 Karol Gotfryd , Marek Klonowski , Dominik Pająk

Today, vast amounts of location data are collected by various service providers. These location data owners have a good idea of where their users are most of the time. Other businesses also want to use this information for location…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-05-01 Emre Yilmaz , Hakan Ferhatosmanoglu , Erman Ayday , Remzi Can Aksoy

With the advent of location-based social networks, users can tag their daily activities in different locations through check-ins. These check-in locations signify user preferences for various socio-spatial activities and can be used to…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-03-01 Nur Al Hasan Haldar , Jianxin Li , Mohammed Eunus Ali , Taotao Cai , Timos Sellis , Mark Reynolds

The advent of numerous indoor location-based services (LBSs) and the widespread use of many types of mobile devices in indoor environments have resulted in generating a massive amount of people's location data. While geo-spatial data…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-07-05 Hojjat Navidan , Vahideh Moghtadaiee , Niki Nazaran , Mina Alishahi

Histograms and synthetic data are of key importance in data analysis. However, researchers have shown that even aggregated data such as histograms, containing no obvious sensitive attributes, can result in privacy leakage. To enable data…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2020-09-22 Boel Nelson , Jenni Reuben

People increasingly share personal information, including their photos and photo collections, on social media. This information, however, can compromise individual privacy, particularly as social media platforms use it to infer detailed…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-12-05 Jinghan Yang , Ayan Chakrabarti , Yevgeniy Vorobeychik

The prevalence of location-based services contributes to the explosive growth of individual-level trajectory data and raises public concerns about privacy issues. In this research, we propose a novel LSTM-TrajGAN approach, which is an…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-19 Jinmeng Rao , Song Gao , Yuhao Kang , Qunying Huang

With the rapid development of GPS enabled devices (smartphones) and location-based applications, location privacy is increasingly concerned. Intuitively, it is widely believed that location privacy can be preserved by publishing aggregated…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-08-13 Zhili Chen , Xiaoli Kan , Shun Zhang , Lin Chen , Yan Xu , Hong Zhong

Publishing datasets plays an essential role in open data research and promoting transparency of government agencies. However, such data publication might reveal users' private information. One of the most sensitive sources of data is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-06 Sina Shaham , Ming Ding , Bo Liu , Shuping Dang , Zihuai Lin , Jun Li

For real-world mobile applications such as location-based advertising and spatial crowdsourcing, a key to success is targeting mobile users that can maximally cover certain locations in a future period. To find an optimal group of users,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-11-21 Leye Wang , Gehua Qin , Dingqi Yang , Xiao Han , Xiaojuan Ma

Sharing location traces with context-aware service providers has privacy implications. Location-privacy preserving mechanisms, such as obfuscation, anonymization and cryptographic primitives, have been shown to have impractical…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-02-21 Vaibhav Kulkarni , Arielle Moro , Bertil Chapuis , Benoit Garbinato

Ensuring travelers' safety on roads has become a research challenge in recent years. We introduce a novel safe route planning problem and develop an efficient solution to ensure the travelers' safety on roads. Though few research attempts…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2022-09-13 Fariha Tabassum Islam , Tanzima Hashem , Rifat Shahriyar

We present a privacy-preserving telemetry aggregation scheme. Our underlying frequency estimation routine works within the framework of differential privacy. The design philosophy follows a client-server architecture. Furthermore, the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-07-10 Kenneth Odoh

The growing popularity of location-based systems, allowing unknown/untrusted servers to easily collect huge amounts of information regarding users' location, has recently started raising serious privacy concerns. In this paper we study…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2014-02-21 Miguel E. Andrés , Nicolás E. Bordenabe , Konstantinos Chatzikokolakis , Catuscia Palamidessi

Hashtag has emerged as a widely used concept of popular culture and campaigns, but its implications on people's privacy have not been investigated so far. In this paper, we present the first systematic analysis of privacy issues induced by…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-02-13 Yang Zhang , Mathias Humbert , Tahleen Rahman , Cheng-Te Li , Jun Pang , Michael Backes

We study an information-theoretic privacy mechanism design, where an agent observes useful data $Y$ and wants to reveal the information to a user. Since the useful data is correlated with the private data $X$, the agent uses a privacy…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-01-22 Amirreza Zamani , Parastoo Sadeghi , Mikael Skoglund

The importance of human mobility analyses is growing in both research and practice, especially as applications for urban planning and mobility rely on them. Aggregate statistics and visualizations play an essential role as building blocks…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-11-24 Alexandra Kapp , Saskia Nuñez von Voigt , Helena Mihaljević , Florian Tschorsch