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Neural Tensor Networks (NTNs), which are structured to encode the degree of relationship among pairs of entities, are used in Logic Tensor Networks (LTNs) to facilitate Statistical Relational Learning (SRL) in first-order logic. In this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-07 Jinyung Hong , Theodore P. Pavlic

The configuration model is one of the most successful models for generating uncorrelated random networks. We analyze its behavior when the expected degree sequence follows a power law with exponent smaller than two. In this situation, the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. A. Serrano , M. Boguna

Fine-tuning a network which has been trained on a large dataset is an alternative to full training in order to overcome the problem of scarce and expensive data in medical applications. While the shallow layers of the network are usually…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-02-21 Mina Amiri , Rupert Brooks , Hassan Rivaz

We develop a statistical theory to characterize correlations in weighted networks. We define the appropriate metrics quantifying correlations and show that strictly uncorrelated weighted networks do not exist due to the presence of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. Angeles Serrano , Marian Boguna , Romualdo Pastor-Satorras

Acoustic source localization has been applied in different fields, such as aeronautics and ocean science, generally using multiple microphones array data to reconstruct the source location. However, the model-based beamforming methods fail…

声音 · 计算机科学 2022-04-01 Guanxing Zhou , Hao Liang , Xinghao Ding , Yue Huang , Xiaotong Tu , Saqlain Abbas

Neural networks with random hidden nodes have gained increasing interest from researchers and practical applications. This is due to their unique features such as very fast training and universal approximation property. In these networks…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2017-10-16 Grzegorz Dudek

Neural networks are nowadays highly successful despite strong hardness results. The existing hardness results focus on the network architecture, and assume that the network's weights are arbitrary. A natural approach to settle the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-15 Amit Daniely , Gal Vardi

When data is generated by multiple sources, conventional training methods update models assuming equal reliability for each source and do not consider their individual data quality. However, in many applications, sources have varied levels…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-17 Alexander Capstick , Francesca Palermo , Tianyu Cui , Payam Barnaghi

Neural networks have seen an explosion of usage and research in the past decade, particularly within the domains of computer vision and natural language processing. However, only recently have advancements in neural networks yielded…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-20 Jacob Renn , Ian Sotnek , Benjamin Harvey , Brian Caffo

Quantized neural networks with low-bit weights and activations are attractive for developing AI accelerators. However, the quantization functions used in most conventional quantization methods are non-differentiable, which increases the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-21 Zhaohui Yang , Yunhe Wang , Kai Han , Chunjing Xu , Chao Xu , Dacheng Tao , Chang Xu

Background: Active noise cancellation has been a subject of research for decades. Traditional techniques, like the Fast Fourier Transform, have limitations in certain scenarios. This research explores the use of deep neural networks (DNNs)…

声音 · 计算机科学 2024-06-03 Brandon Colelough , Andrew Zheng

Source separation and speech recognition are very difficult in the context of noisy and corrupted speech. Most conventional techniques need huge databases to estimate speech (or noise) density probabilities to perform separation or…

声音 · 计算机科学 2022-04-04 Jean Rouat , Ramin Pichevar , Stéphane Loiselle

Training neural networks for source separation involves presenting a mixture recording at the input of the network and updating network parameters in order to produce an output that resembles the clean source. Consequently, supervised…

声音 · 计算机科学 2019-05-10 Shrikant Venkataramani , Efthymios Tzinis , Paris Smaragdis

In this article we focus on the problem of channel decoding in presence of a-priori information. In particular, assuming that the a-priori information reliability is not perfectly estimated at the receiver, we derive a novel analytical…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2007-11-14 Andrea Abrardo

Graph neural networks have become a staple in problems addressing learning and analysis of data defined over graphs. However, several results suggest an inherent difficulty in extracting better performance by increasing the number of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-30 Diego Valsesia , Giulia Fracastoro , Enrico Magli

The impressive success of Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) is often overshadowed by the difficulties in their training. Despite the continuous efforts and improvements, there are still open issues regarding their convergence…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-11-08 Yannis Pantazis , Dipjyoti Paul , Michail Fasoulakis , Yannis Stylianou

Artificial neural network (ANN) is a very useful tool in solving learning problems. Boosting the performances of ANN can be mainly concluded from two aspects: optimizing the architecture of ANN and normalizing the raw data for ANN. In this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-12-27 Qingjiu Zhang , Shiliang Sun

Music source separation has been a popular topic in signal processing for decades, not only because of its technical difficulty, but also due to its importance to many commercial applications, such as automatic karoake and remixing. In this…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-03-23 Yuzhou Liu , Balaji Thoshkahna , Ali Milani , Trausti Kristjansson

Convolutional networks are ubiquitous in deep learning. They are particularly useful for images, as they reduce the number of parameters, reduce training time, and increase accuracy. However, as a model of the brain they are seriously…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-01-19 Roman Pogodin , Yash Mehta , Timothy P. Lillicrap , Peter E. Latham

Vehicular communication systems face significant challenges due to high mobility and rapidly changing environments, which affect the channel over which the signals travel. To address these challenges, neural network (NN)-based channel…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-12 Simbarashe Aldrin Ngorima , Albert Helberg , Marelie H. Davel