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We study non-Markovian effects present in a driven qubit coupled to a finite environment using a recently proposed model developed in the context of calorimetric measurements of open quantum systems. To quantify the degree of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-03-01 Rui Sampaio , Samu Suomela , Rebecca Schmidt , Tapio Ala-Nissila

In this work, we study the decay behavior of a two-level system under the competing influence of a dissipative environment and repetitive measurements. The sign of the second derivative of the environmental spectral density function with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-07-30 Jia-Ming Zhang , Jun Jing* , Li-Gang Wang , Shi-Yao Zhu

We show that Shakirov's non-stationary difference equation, when it is truncated, implies the quantum Knizhnik-Zamolodchikov ($q$-KZ) equation for $U_{\mathsf v}\bigl(A_1^{(1)}\bigr)$ with generic spins. Namely, we can tune mass parameters…

We show how random unitary dynamics arise from the coupling of an open quantum system to a static environment. Subsequently, we derive a master equation for the reduced system random unitary dynamics and study three specific cases:…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-01-17 Chahan M. Kropf , Vyacheslav N. Shatokhin , Andreas Buchleitner

The quantum entropic uncertainty relation and entanglement witness in the two-atom system coupling with the non-Markovian environments are studied by the time-convolutionless master-equation approach. The influence of non-Markovian effect…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-11-06 Hong-Mei Zou , Mao-Fa Fang , Bai-Yuan Yang , You-Neng Guo , Wei He , Shi-Yang Zhang

To describe possible effects of medium, besides the hamiltonian introduced by Mikheev, Smirnov and Wolfenstein (MSW), in principle, there may exist new terms in the evolution equation for the neutrino oscillation due to the environment.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Chao-Hsi Chang , Hui-Shi Dong , Xi-Chen Feng , Xue-Qian Li , Feng-Cai Ma , Zhi-Jian Tao

Understanding the dynamics of open quantum systems in strong coupling and non-Markovian regimes remains a formidable theoretical challenge. One popular and well-established method of approximation in these circumstances is provided by the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-07-16 Jake Iles-Smith , Owen Diba , Ahsan Nazir

The master equation describing the non-equilibrium dynamics of a quantum dot coupled to metallic leads is considered. Employing a superoperator approach, we derive an exact time-convolutionless master equation for the probabilities of dot…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Carsten Timm

Principles of monitoring non-Markovian open quantum systems are analyzed. We use the field representation of the environment (Gardiner and Collet, 1985) for the separation of its memory and detector part, respectively. We claim the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Lajos Diósi

Stochastic resonance is a phenomenon where the response signal to external driving is enhanced by environment noise. In quantum regime, the effect of environment is often intrinsically non-Markovian. Due to the combination of such…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-03-17 Ruofan Chen , Xiansong Xu

Non-Markovian effects in the evolution of open quantum systems have recently attracted widespread interest, particularly in the context of assessing the efficiency of energy and charge transfer in nanoscale biomolecular networks and quantum…

化学物理 · 物理学 2016-02-10 S. Oviedo-Casado , J. Prior , A. W. Chin , R. Rosenbach , S. F. Huelga , M. B. Plenio

We consider open quantum systems with dynamics described by master equations that have perturbative expansions in the system-environment interaction. We show that, contrary to intuition, full-time solutions of order-2n accuracy require an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-03-18 Chris H. Fleming , Nick I. Cummings

Non-Markovian effects are important in modeling the behavior of open quantum systems arising in solid-state physics, quantum optics as well as in study of biological and chemical systems. The non-Markovian environment is often approximated…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Rahul Trivedi , Daniel Malz , J. Ignacio Cirac

In the last years, the application of machine learning methods has become increasingly relevant in different fields of physics. One of the most significant subjects in the theory of open quantum systems is the study of the characterization…

Manipulating the dynamics of open quantum systems is a crucial requirement for large-scale quantum computers. Finding ways to overcome or extend decoherence times is a challenging task. Already at the level of a single two-level atom, its…

Quantum operations are usually defined as completely positive (CP), trace preserving (TP) maps on quantum states, and can be represented by operator-sum or Kraus representations. In this paper, we calculate operator-sum representation and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-04-23 Mahmoud Mahdian , Hadi Mehrabpour

Machine learning methods have proved to be useful for the recognition of patterns in statistical data. The measurement outcomes are intrinsically random in quantum physics, however, they do have a pattern when the measurements are performed…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-04-14 I. A. Luchnikov , S. V. Vintskevich , D. A. Grigoriev , S. N. Filippov

The pseudomode framework provides an exact description of the dynamics of an open quantum system coupled to a non-Markovian environment. Using this framework, the influence of the environment on the system is studied in an equivalent model,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-09-12 Paul Menczel , Ken Funo , Mauro Cirio , Neill Lambert , Franco Nori

It is well known that the unitary evolution of a closed $M-$level quantum system can be generated by a non-Hermitian Hamiltonian $H$ with real spectrum. Its Hermiticity can be restored via an amended inner-product metric $\Theta$. In…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-07-31 Miloslav Znojil

A universal definition of non-Markovianity for open systems dynamics is proposed. It is extended from the classical definition to the quantum realm by showing that a `transition' from the Markov to the non-Markov regime occurs when the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-01-07 N. Lo Gullo , I. Sinayskiy , Th. Busch , F. Petruccione