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Document chunking is a critical task in natural language processing (NLP) that involves dividing a document into meaningful segments. Traditional methods often rely solely on semantic analysis, ignoring the spatial layout of elements, which…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-01-13 Prashant Verma

Recognizing the layout of unstructured digital documents is crucial when parsing the documents into the structured, machine-readable format for downstream applications. Recent studies in Document Layout Analysis usually rely on computer…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-20 Siwen Luo , Yihao Ding , Siqu Long , Josiah Poon , Soyeon Caren Han

Object recognition and detection are well-studied problems with a developed set of almost standard solutions. Identity documents recognition, classification, detection, and localization are the tasks required in a number of applications,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-04 Mykola Kozlenko , Volodymyr Sendetskyi , Oleksiy Simkiv , Nazar Savchenko , Andy Bosyi

As the first step of the restoration process of painted relics, sketch extraction plays an important role in cultural research. However, sketch extraction suffers from serious disease corrosion, which results in broken lines and noise. To…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-02-02 Jinye Peng , Jiaxin Wang , Jun Wang , Erlei Zhang , Qunxi Zhang , Yongqin Zhang , Xianlin Peng , Kai Yu

Scene parsing, or semantic segmentation, consists in labeling each pixel in an image with the category of the object it belongs to. It is a challenging task that involves the simultaneous detection, segmentation and recognition of all the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-06-09 Clément Farabet , Camille Couprie , Laurent Najman , Yann LeCun

With the advent of mobile and hand-held cameras, document images have found their way into almost every domain. Dewarping of these images for the removal of perspective distortions and folds is essential so that they can be understood by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-02-03 Hmrishav Bandyopadhyay , Tanmoy Dasgupta , Nibaran Das , Mita Nasipuri

In this paper we introduce a novel method for general semantic segmentation that can benefit from general semantics of Convolutional Neural Network (CNN). Our segmentation proposes visually and semantically coherent image segments. We use…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-09-30 Mahdyar Ravanbakhsh , Hossein Mousavi , Moin Nabi , Mohammad Rastegari , Carlo Regazzoni

Extracting text objects from the PDF images is a challenging problem. The text data present in the PDF images contain certain useful information for automatic annotation, indexing etc. However variations of the text due to differences in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2012-10-02 D. Sasirekha , E. Chandra

Medical image segmentation is a fundamental task for medical image analysis and surgical planning. In recent years, UNet-based networks have prevailed in the field of medical image segmentation. However, convolution-neural networks (CNNs)…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-06 Xin You , Junjun He , Jie Yang , Yun Gu

The segmentation, seen as the association of a partition with an image, is a difficult task. It can be decomposed in two steps: at first, a family of contours associated with a series of nested partitions (or hierarchy) is created and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-09-12 Amin Fehri , Santiago Velasco-Forero , Fernand Meyer

State-of-the-art semantic image segmentation methods are mostly based on training deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs). In this work, we proffer to improve semantic segmentation with the use of contextual information. In particular, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-05-03 Guosheng Lin , Chunhua Shen , Anton van den Hengel , Ian Reid

Current state-of-the-art methods for image segmentation form a dense image representation where the color, shape and texture information are all processed together inside a deep CNN. This however may not be ideal as they contain very…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-07-15 Towaki Takikawa , David Acuna , Varun Jampani , Sanja Fidler

Computer vision-based damage detection using remote cameras and unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) enables efficient and low-cost bridge health monitoring that reduces labor costs and the needs for sensor installation and maintenance. By…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-04 Jingxiao Liu , Yujie Wei , Bingqing Chen , Hae Young Noh

The first phase of table recognition is to detect the tabular area in a document. Subsequently, the tabular structures are recognized in the second phase in order to extract information from the respective cells. Table detection and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-11 Khurram Azeem Hashmi , Marcus Liwicki , Didier Stricker , Muhammad Adnan Afzal , Muhammad Ahtsham Afzal , Muhammad Zeshan Afzal

Large vision and language models learned directly through image-text associations often lack detailed visual substantiation, whereas image segmentation tasks are treated separately from recognition, supervisedly learned without…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-06 Tsung-Wei Ke , Sangwoo Mo , Stella X. Yu

The analysis of historical documents is still a topical issue given the importance of information that can be extracted and also the importance given by the institutions to preserve their heritage. The main idea in order to characterize the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2013-08-30 Nizar Zaghden , Remy Mullot , Mohamed Adel Alimi

From the literature, it is demonstrated that performing text-line segmentation directly in the run-length compressed handwritten document images significantly reduces the computational time and memory space. In this paper, we investigate…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-09-12 Amarnath R , P. Nagabhushan , Mohammed Javed

Text segmentation is an inherent part of an OCR system irrespective of the domain of application of it. The OCR system contains a segmentation module where the text lines, words and ultimately the characters must be segmented properly for…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2010-03-23 Satadal Saha , Subhadip Basu , Mita Nasipuri , Dipak Kr. Basu

When searching for information, a human reader first glances over a document, spots relevant sections and then focuses on a few sentences for resolving her intention. However, the high variance of document structure complicates to identify…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-02-14 Sebastian Arnold , Rudolf Schneider , Philippe Cudré-Mauroux , Felix A. Gers , Alexander Löser

Recent grid-based document representations like BERTgrid allow the simultaneous encoding of the textual and layout information of a document in a 2D feature map so that state-of-the-art image segmentation and/or object detection models can…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-05-26 Weihong Lin , Qifang Gao , Lei Sun , Zhuoyao Zhong , Kai Hu , Qin Ren , Qiang Huo