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相关论文: New Perspectives on Axion Misalignment Mechanism

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Constraints on inflationary scenarios and isocurvature perturbations have excluded the simplest and most generic models of dark matter based on QCD axions. Considering non-minimal kinetic couplings of scalar fields to gravity substantially…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Sarah Folkerts , Cristiano Germani , Javier Redondo

We study the cosmological evolution of a light QCD axion and identify the parameter space to obtain the correct relic dark matter abundance. The axion potential is flattened at the origin, corresponding to the only minimum, while it is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-09-25 Raymond T. Co , Tony Gherghetta , Zhen Liu , Kun-Feng Lyu

The simplest explanation for early time acceleration (inflation) and the late time acceleration indicated by recent data is that they have a common origin. We investigate another generic cosmological implication of this possiblity, that the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Antonio De Felice , Salah Nasri , Mark Trodden

A coherent field over the entire universe is an attractive picture in studying the dark sector of the universe. The misalignment mechanism, which relies on inflation to achieve homogeneousness of the field, is a popular mechanism for…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-09-11 Kunio Kaneta , Hye-Sung Lee , Jiheon Lee , Jaeok Yi

We propose a new mechanism to suppress the axion isocurvature perturbation, while producing the right amount of axion dark matter, within the framework of supersymmetric axion models with the axion scale induced by supersymmetry breaking.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-09-30 Kiwoon Choi , Eung Jin Chun , Sang Hui Im , Kwang Sik Jeong

General consistency requirements of Quantum Gravity demand the existence of one axion per Yang-Mills group. In this work, we consider theories with dark Yang-Mills sectors and investigate general phenomenological implications of these…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-07-21 Manuel Ettengruber , Emmanouil Koutsangelas

The axion is a light pseudoscalar particle postulated to solve issues with the Standard Model, including the strong CP problem and the origin of dark matter. In recent years, there has been remarkable progress in the physics of axions in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-11-03 Kiwoon Choi , Sang Hui Im , Chang Sub Shin

We show that the initial misalignment angle of the QCD axion (or axion-like particles) can be set very close to $\pi$, if the QCD axion has a mixing with another heavy axion which induces the phase shift $\approx \pi$ after inflation. In…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Fuminobu Takahashi , Wen Yin

We examine in the context of supersymmetric models whether the usual cosmological upper bound on the axion decay constant can be relaxed by assuming a period of stronger QCD in the early universe. By evaluating the axion potential in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Kiwoon Choi , Hang Bae Kim , Jihn E. Kim

We show that the baryon asymmetry of the Universe cannot be explained by a large initial value before inflation because it inevitably predicts correlated baryon isocurvature perturbations that are already excluded by cosmic microwave…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-07 Kai Murai , Fuminobu Takahashi , Masaki Yamada , Wen Yin

We determine the possible trajectories the universe may have followed in the QCD phase diagram during the QCD epoch. We focus on the roles of chiral symmetry breaking and pion condensation under high imbalances in lepton asymmetry. Adopting…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-11-11 Osvaldo Ferreira , Eduardo S. Fraga , Maurício Hippert , Jürgen Schaffner-Bielich

We study the possibility of producing axion dark matter (DM) via misalignment mechanisms in a non-standard cosmological era dominated by ultra-light primordial black holes (PBH). While the effect of PBH domination on the production of axion…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-03-14 Disha Bandyopadhyay , Debasish Borah , Nayan Das

We study cosmological effects of explicit Peccei-Quinn breaking on the QCD axion dark matter. We find that the axion abundance decreases or increases significantly depending on the initial position, even for a tiny Peccei-Quinn breaking…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-03-30 Kwang Sik Jeong , Kohei Matsukawa , Shota Nakagawa , Fuminobu Takahashi

A cold relic axion condensate resulting from vacuum misalignment in the early universe oscillates with a frequency \sim m_a, where m_a is the axion mass. We summarize how the properties of photons propagating in such a medium are modified.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-11-15 Domènec Espriu , Albert Renau

Cosmological evolution of axion field in the early universe might be significantly affected by a thermal friction induced by the axion coupling to thermalized hidden sector. We examine the effects of such a thermal friction on axion dark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-02-28 Kiwoon Choi , Sang Hui Im , Hee Jung Kim , Hyeonseok Seong

We discuss a new mechanism for baryogenesis, in which the baryon asymmetry is generated by the lightest particle in another sector, for example the supersymmetric particle (LSP), decaying to quarks via baryonic-number-violating…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Angelo Monteux , Chang Sub Shin

We calculate the baryon asymmetry of the Universe which would arise during a first order electroweak phase transition due to minimal standard model processes. It agrees in sign and magnitude with the observed baryonic excess, for resonable…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-01 Glennys R. Farrar , M. E. Shaposhnikov

Scalar fields in the minimal supersymmetric standard model may have large field values during inflation. Because of approximate global symmetry, it is plausible that the phase directions of them are nearly massless during inflation and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-12-30 Keisuke Harigaya , Masaki Yamada

The post-inflationary Peccei-Quinn symmetry-breaking scenario provides a rich theoretical framework to study axion dark matter production through the dynamics oftopological defects. Accurate predictions for the axion abundance require a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-01-01 Amedeo M. Favitta

We explore whether the axion which solves the strong CP problem can naturally be much lighter than the canonical QCD axion. The $Z_\mathcal{N}$ symmetry proposed by Hook, with $\mathcal{N}$ mirror and degenerate worlds coexisting in Nature…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-11-09 Pablo Quilez , Luca Di Luzio , Belen Gavela , Andreas Ringwald