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We study the generation of 2D turbulence in Faraday waves by investigating the creation of spatially periodic vortices in this system. Measurements which couple a diffusing light imaging technique and particle tracking algorithms allow the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-05-09 N. Francois , H. Xia , H. Punzmann , S. Ramsden , M. Shats

In nature turbulent flows exist that are neither simply 2D nor 3D but boundary conditions, such as varying stratification, force them towards the one or the other. Here, we report the first evidence of the co-existence of 2D and 3D…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-09-03 Raffaele Colombi , Niclas Rohde , Michael Schlüter , Alexandra von Kameke

Waves patterns in the Faraday instability have been studied for decades. Besides the rich dynamics that can be observed on the waves at the interface, Faraday waves hide beneath them an elusive range of flow patterns --or streaming…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-05-24 Nicolas Périnet , Pablo Gutiérrez , Héctor Urra , Nicolás Mujica , Leonardo Gordillo

A light reflection technique is used to measure quantitatively the surface elevation of Faraday waves. The performed measurements cover a wide parameter range of driving frequencies and sample viscosities. In the capillary wave regime the…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Wernet , C. Wagner , D. Papathanassiou , H. W. Mueller , K. Knorr

The standing surface waves in a rectangular vertically oscillating vessel filled with water (Faraday waves) in the presence of a floating elastic sheet are studied experimentally and theoretically. The threshold amplitude of the instability…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-07-11 Vahideh Sardari , Leila Bahmani , Maniya Maleki

We report the observation of capillary wave turbulence on the surface of a fluid layer in a low-gravity environment. In such conditions, the fluid covers all the internal surface of the spherical container which is submitted to random…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-05-06 Claudio Falcon , Eric Falcon , Umberto Bortolozzo , Stéphan Fauve

This fluid dynamics video shows the impact of a hydrophobic sphere impacting a water surface. The sphere has a mass ratio of m* = 1.15, a wetting angle of 110 degrees, a diameter of 9.5 mm, and impacts the surface with a Froude number of Fr…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2008-10-15 Roderick R. La Foy , Tadd T. Truscott , Alexandra H. Techet

A walker is a fluid entity comprising a bouncing droplet coupled to the waves that it generates at the surface of a vibrated bath. Thanks to this coupling, walkers exhibit a series of wave-particle features formerly thought to be exclusive…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Loic Tadrist , Jeong-Bo Shim , Tristan Gilet , Peter Schlagheck

Parametrically excited solitary waves emerge as localized structures in high-aspect-ratio free surfaces subject to vertical vibrations. Herein, we provide the first experimental characterization of the hydrodynamics of these waves using…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-08-26 Leonardo Gordillo , Nicolás Mujica

Turbulent flows beneath a free surface play a central role in the Earth system, yet their coupling to observable surface features remains incompletely understood. Recent studies using Direct Numerical Simulations (DNS) have reported strong…

We measure the velocities of the mean flows which are driven by curved rolls in a pattern formation system. Curved rolls in Faraday waves are generated in experimental cells consisting of channels with varying widths. The mean flow…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Peilong Chen

The motion of an interface separating two fluids under the effect of electric fields is a subject that has picked the attention of researchers from different areas. While there is an abundance of studies investigating the free surface wave…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-03-29 Marcelo V. Flamarion , Tao Gao , Roberto Ribeiro-Jr

The dispersion relation of vertically oscillating fluid surfaces has been a subject extensively studied in the past, as well as surface instabilities produced by electrohydrodynamic (EHD) waves in similar configurations. In the present work…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-05-29 Raúl Fernández-Mateo , Alberto T. Pérez

Modeling studies consistently demonstrate that the most violent winds in tornadic vortices occur in the lowest tens of meters above the surface. These velocities are unobservable by radar platforms due to line of sight consider- ations. In…

动力系统 · 数学 2013-02-26 Sean Crowell , Luther White , Louis Wicker

At the point of pinch-off of an underwater air bubble, the speed of water rushing in diverges. Previous studies that assumed radial flow throughout showed that the local axial shape is two smoothly connected, slender cones that transition…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2012-10-31 Daniel C. Herbst , Wendy W. Zhang

In this article we discuss flows in shallow, stratified horizontal layers of two immiscible fluids. The top layer is an electrolyte which is electromagnetically driven and the bottom layer is a dielectric fluid. Using a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-06-22 Balachandra Suri , Jeffrey Tithof , Radford Mitchell , Roman O. Grigoriev , Michael F. Schatz

The turbulence of capillary waves on the surface of a ferrofluid with a high permeability in a horizontal magnetic field is considered in the framework of a one-dimensional weakly nonlinear model. In the limit of a strong magnetic field,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-02-21 Evgeny A. Kochurin

A phenomenological model of parametric surface waves (Faraday waves) is introduced in the limit of small viscous dissipation that accounts for the coupling between surface motion and slowly varying streaming and large scale flows (mean…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. M. Vega , S. Ruediger , J. Vinals

Ripples are the most fundamental and ubiquitous aeolian bedforms formed on sandy surfaces, but their small size and fast response times make them inherently difficult to measure. However, these attributes also make ripples excellent flow…

We consider the two-dimensional (2D) flow in a flat free-slip surface that bounds a three-dimensional (3D) volume in which the flow is turbulent. The equations of motion for the two-dimensional flow in the surface are neither compressible…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Bruno Eckhardt , Joerg Schumacher
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