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Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) remains a challenging condition to diagnose effectively and promptly, despite global efforts in public health, clinical screening, and scientific research. Traditional diagnostic methods, primarily reliant on…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-03-11 Nora Fink

Existing approaches to monitoring AI agents rely on supervised evaluation: human-written rules or LLM-based judges that check for known failure modes. However, novel misbehaviors may fall outside predefined categories entirely and LLM-based…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Ziqian Zhong , Shashwat Saxena , Aditi Raghunathan

Nowadays, the prevalence of sensor networks has enabled tracking of the states of dynamic objects for a wide spectrum of applications from autonomous driving to environmental monitoring and urban planning. However, tracking real-world…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-09-25 Rui Yu , Zhenyuan Yuan , Minghui Zhu , Zihan Zhou

Accuracy and generalization capabilities are key objectives when learning dynamical system models. To obtain such models from limited data, current works exploit prior knowledge and assumptions about the system. However, the fusion of…

System identification is of special interest in science and engineering. This article is concerned with a system identification problem arising in stochastic dynamic systems, where the aim is to estimate the parameters of a system along…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-01-27 Christos Merkatas , Simo Särkkä

This work proposes a semantic segmentation network that produces high-quality uncertainty estimates in a single forward pass. We exploit general representations from foundation models and unlabelled datasets through a Masked Image Modeling…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-28 David S. W. Williams , Matthew Gadd , Paul Newman , Daniele De Martini

Classification of high dimensional data finds wide-ranging applications. In many of these applications equipping the resulting classification with a measure of uncertainty may be as important as the classification itself. In this paper we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-02-12 Andrea L. Bertozzi , Xiyang Luo , Andrew M. Stuart , Konstantinos C. Zygalakis

There has been an increasing interest in semi-supervised learning in the recent years because of the great number of datasets with a large number of unlabeled data but only a few labeled samples. Semi-supervised learning algorithms can work…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-03-26 Pedro H. M. Braga , Hansenclever F. Bassani

Unsupervised image segmentation is an important task in many real-world scenarios where labelled data is of scarce availability. In this paper we propose a novel approach that harnesses recent advances in unsupervised learning using a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-24 Moshe Eliasof , Nir Ben Zikri , Eran Treister

Self-training is a classical approach in semi-supervised learning which is successfully applied to a variety of machine learning problems. Self-training algorithm generates pseudo-labels for the unlabeled examples and progressively refines…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-22 Samet Oymak , Talha Cihad Gulcu

We propose Turing Learning, a novel system identification method for inferring the behavior of natural or artificial systems. Turing Learning simultaneously optimizes two populations of computer programs, one representing models of the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-10-03 Wei Li , Melvin Gauci , Roderich Gross

Medical image segmentation is a fundamental and critical step in many clinical approaches. Semi-supervised learning has been widely applied to medical image segmentation tasks since it alleviates the heavy burden of acquiring…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-08-29 Yichi Zhang , Rushi Jiao , Qingcheng Liao , Dongyang Li , Jicong Zhang

This paper presents a semi-supervised learning framework to train a keypoint detector using multiview image streams given the limited labeled data (typically $<$4\%). We leverage the complementary relationship between multiview geometry and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-03-26 Yilun Zhang , Hyun Soo Park

Animal behaviour is complex and the amount of data in the form of video, if extracted, is copious. Manual analysis of behaviour is massively limited by two insurmountable obstacles, the complexity of the behavioural patterns and human bias.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-10-29 Anthony Bourached , Parashkev Nachev

Semi-supervised learning deals with the problem of how, if possible, to take advantage of a huge amount of unclassified data, to perform a classification in situations when, typically, there is little labeled data. Even though this is not…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-12-11 Alejandro Cholaquidis , Ricardo Fraiman , Mariela Sued

We present a new method to learn video representations from large-scale unlabeled video data. Ideally, this representation will be generic and transferable, directly usable for new tasks such as action recognition and zero or few-shot…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-02-28 AJ Piergiovanni , Anelia Angelova , Michael S. Ryoo

In recent years, active subspace methods (ASMs) have become a popular means of performing subspace sensitivity analysis on black-box functions. Naively applied, however, ASMs require gradient evaluations of the target function. In the event…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-09-22 Nathan Wycoff , Mickael Binois , Stefan M. Wild

This paper presents an unsupervised Bayesian algorithm for hyperspectral image unmixing accounting for endmember variability. The pixels are modeled by a linear combination of endmembers weighted by their corresponding abundances. However,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2015-10-28 Abderrahim Halimi , Nicolas Dobigeon , Jean-Yves Tourneret

Deep learning methodologies have been employed in several different fields, with an outstanding success in image recognition applications, such as material quality control, medical imaging, autonomous driving, etc. Deep learning models rely…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-11 Saul Calderon-Ramirez , Shengxiang Yang , David Elizondo

The task of temporally detecting and segmenting actions in untrimmed videos has seen an increased attention recently. One problem in this context arises from the need to define and label action boundaries to create annotations for training…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-09 Anna Kukleva , Hilde Kuehne , Fadime Sener , Juergen Gall